2022届广东省粤西五校联考高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请

2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is to be someone in this district who remembers him.A. contentB. opposedC. bound D. restricted1. Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.Shes a woman of.A. ambitionB. attentionC. expectation D. repu

3、tation2. Many people fall into panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts dont expect this to beas proper measures have been taken.A. compulsory B. contemporary C. temporary D. permanentThe movie couldnt be more boring.I wish I to it.A. had not beenB. have not beenC. did not go D.

4、have not gone3. Last summer we saw a very good film,was about the Anti-Japanese war.A. which B. when C. that D. wherePm not sure of the reason for the dogs illness, but it by eating too much.A may have been causedB. need have been causedC. should have been caused D. must have been caused4. Dont let

5、the child who is go to school.A. so young as to B. not old enough to C. not old enoughD. too young toMore and more people prefer to live in the countryside,appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A. whoB. WhichC. whose D. what5. 一 How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day

6、 New Year Holiday ? I cant speak too highly of it.A. Oh, wonderful indeed! B. If s awful!7、A. onlyB . firstC. secondD.last8、A. gentleB. smallC bigD.rough9、A. experiencedB, knewC. thoughtD.expected10、A. waitedB , appreciatedC. watchedD.trustedH、A. used toB. ought toC. couldD.must12、A. ticketB seatC.

7、mealD.sleeper13、A. untilB. sinceC. beforeD.after14、 A. excitingB. romanticC. beautifulD.comfortable15、A. leaning againstB. standing byC.looking out of D. sitting beside16 A. trainsB. carsC. planesD.boats17、A. StillB . ThereforeC. IndeedD.Instead18、A. possibilityB. preferenceC. impulseD.impatience19n

8、 A. commonB , gentleC. quietD.unique20 A. mentionedB. matchedC. discussedD.allowed第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Jessica: What are you doing now?Susan: I L (listen) to the news.Jessica: Is there anything urgent? If not, I 2 (real) want to have a talk with you.Susan: No,

9、there isnt. Whafs wrong?Jessica: I think your grandma is 3. nice person, but I cant help 4. (think) that she doesnt like me.Susan: Oh, she likes you. She is just old-fashioned and has her own way of doing things.Jessica: But every time I clean the kitchen, she comes in 5. me and cleans it again. The

10、n she complains that the house is not tidy. I can deal with this.Susan: Just let her do it and ignore (忽视)her. She thinks if you don get on your hands and knees 6. (clean) the floor, the floor wont be clean.Jessica: What a silly thing to say! Whafs a mop (拖把)for? And whats wrong with my cooking?Susa

11、n: Nothing. I love your cooking.Jessica: Then why does she complain about it? This morning she suggested that I 7_ (go) to cooking school to learn 8. to cook.Susan: Jessica, just ignore her. She only wants to make sure 9, we can take care of ourselves.Jessica: Dont we?Susan: Yes, we do. Im sorry tha

12、t she makes you suffer 10. stress, but I wish youd learn to get along with her. Remember, shes an elder.Jessica: Dont worry. When things get tense （紧张的）,I just remind myself that shes your grandma, and I keep my temper （脾气）under control and my mouth shut第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同

13、桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day on my way to school, I went to buy the pancake in a food store, leave my bag on the table while waiting. With t

14、he pancake ready, and I paid for it, took “my bag“ on the table, and hurriedly headed to school.Seating in the classroom, I was about to take my books out while suddenly I became frozen. It was not my bag! I took the bag for mistake! What surprised me most was there was a large sum of money in it. C

15、alming me down, I turned to the teacher for help.At that time, I come to understand the true meaning of being honestly. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假定你是李华，上周你误会交换生John弄坏了你的手表，导致你们的关系紧张。就此请你用英语给他 写封信，主要内容包括：1 .表示歉意；.解释原因；2 .提出和好措施。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear John,Pm writing th

16、e letter to you toYours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、A3、D4、A5、A6、A7、C8、C9、A10、C11、B12、B13、D14、D15、D16、A17、B18、C19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A 2、D3、A4、C1、 B2、B3、D4、A1、 B2、D3、C4、A1、 D2、A3、C4、C1、 B2、C3、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1. 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、

17、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 A2、D3、B4、C5、B6、A7、B8、A9、D10、C11、A12、D13、A 14、B15、C16、A17、A18、C19、D20、B第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. am listeningreally2. athinking3. behindto clean4. (should) gohow5. thatfrom第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. pancake 前的 the一a； 2. leave-leavi

18、ng； 3.去掉 and； 4. SeatingSeated/Sitting； 5. whilewhen； 6. for 一 by； 7. was A there 力口 that； 8. me或去掉；9. comecame； 10. honestly - honest第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear John,Im writing the letter to you to express my deep apology to you. I have been feeling upset since I misunderstood you, so I want to sincerel

19、y say sorry to you.As for the misunderstanding, there is one reason I should tell you. The broken watch was my birthday gift present by my father when I was 16 years old. It meant a lot to me, so after seeing it broken, my heart felt so painful that I almost lost my temper. As it happened, you just

20、stood near my desk at that time, so I thought it must have been you who did the heart-breaking thing. And then I quarreled with you, which is a shame to me now.I have two tickets of a nice fllm shown this weekend. I hope you can go together with me to regain our friendship. Yours, Li HuaC. Dont ment

21、ion it.D. You said it10 . students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.A. TeachingB. TaughtC. To teachD. Teach6. Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for futureA. purpose B. reference C. memory D. assessment7. I wish I photography then. If so, I

22、 could give you a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studied D. will study8. When I was twenty, I had to before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A. come outB. stay outC. leave out D. drop out9. Breaking up is the business of the two lovers,no other person

23、should be involved.A. whichB. in thatC. that D. in which10. the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A. RealizingB. To have realizedC Realized D. Having realized11. The old bank,appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.A. whoseB.

24、whereC. when D. which12. Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to.A. face the musicB. save faceC. cost their arm and leg D. land on their feet13. -Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-, but your room price doesnt cover i

25、t.A. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problemBob was trying to that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.A. let outB. lay outC. figure outD. make out14. Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?Oh, I cant. I my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.A

26、. am reviewingB. have been reviewingC. have reviewed D. reviewed第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）Each day the online community reports on countless social justice issues around the world. From climate change and gun violence to natural disasters, readers come across a story

27、, learn about an issue and often feel compelled to help. However, without any guidance on how to make a difference, many abandon the attempt and move on with their day.Ideal Impact, a new Web-based app （应用程序）,sees that as a lost opportunity. The app is designed to connect news stories with efficient

28、 ways to help make a difference in the real world. Lefs say, for example, you recently read an article, “The heartbreaking, world of captive （被抓的）exotic birds” and felt moved by the stories of the often sad lives those birds are forced to live. Once installed on your phone or browser, Ideal Impact w

29、ould show you opportunities to volunteer, donate or get involved to help captive exotic birds.Founder, Olivier Kamanda, explains in the companys video, “What would happen when you come across a story that makes you want to get involved in? That arouses a fundamental question, How can I help? Unfortu

30、nately there is no platform that takes you from that moment of inspiration to a meaningful service opportunity. So every year 90 million people are inspired to get involved to do something with their time and they dont know how. And that comes at a cost of 207 billion dollars in lost volunteer time

31、and donations. Kamanda said in an interview with the Smithsonian, “Our app bridges the gap between people who are inspired to make a difference and organizations that need support.”Once the app is installed as a browser plugin （插件）on a desktop or mobile device, you can read the news as you normally

32、would. And then, when you come across a story that inspires you to take action, you can click on the Ideal Impact button that appears in the main menu of your browser. That will load the app and show you opportunities to get involved with non-profit organizations that are working to deal with the is

33、sue you just read about.1、What is Ideal Impact?A. Its software. B. Its a charity group.C. Its a computer company. D. Its a non-profit organization.2、How does the author explain the function of Ideal Impact?A. By making comparisons. B. By giving figures.C By giving quotations. D By giving an example.

34、3、What can Ideal Impact do?A. It can help people make a contribution.B. It can help people search for exotic birds.C. It can help people read news stories more easily.D It can help people make a difference to their career.4、What will happen after you click on the Ideal Impact button?A. You will have

35、 fun news to read.B. You will find a solution to a problem.C. You may get access to a related charity.D. The main menu of your browser will appear.22. （8 分）Nike, known for its shoes, has Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods on its team. Now it is lining up another sports tale: for US S 305 million, Nike i

36、s buying Converse, a 95-year-old footwear company and maker of the famous Chuck Taylor All Star shoe.The deal, between the two US footwear giants （巨商）,was announced last week, for cash and debt. Conversed athletic shoe will be the first to he marketed by Nike without bearing the Nike name.It also op

37、ens a chapter for the 仔nancially troubled Cenveoe, which affected the athletic footwear business for decades before involved into closing down in the early 199Os.Today, Converse is best known for its retro-style shoes, which have gained a big following recently among younger customers worldwide.Conv

38、erse and Nike represent two different types of shoes and prices.Nike markets shoes and non-Nike products. It owns Cole Haan shoes, which are high-end shoes for men and women; it sells sports clothing for teenagers under the Hurley mark; and it owns Bauer Nike Hockey, a maker of hockey （曲棍球） equipmen

39、tLast year, Nike had US % 10.7 billion in profit, while Converse reported US $205 million.The addition of Converse could give Nike a way to sell shoes to discount stores and other merchants. Nike has kept its own brand out of them, for fear of darkening its brand name.Convene invented basketball sho

40、es in the early days of the game. Its “Chucks got their name Chuck Taylor, a Converse salesman who traveled the country from the 1920s until the 1960s, promoting the game and selling shoes.Over the past century, ConverseFs products are sold in over 12,000 sports stores around the world and through l

41、icensing agreements in over 100 countries. Converse has built a reputation for lower-priced and more traditional shoes.The acquisition would allow Nike to try a “buy rather than build” technique and to develop leisure （闲暇）shoes separately from the hard-core Nike sports image.1、The sentence underline

42、d in the third paragraph most probably means. A. Converse used to have flnancial troubleit will financially help to develop ConverseC it gives a lesson to the troubled ConverseD. it enlarges the market of Converse by products of Nike2、Which of the following doesnt belong to the products of Nike?A. S

43、ports clothing. B. Leisure shoes.B. Bauer and Hockey. D. Cole Han shoes.3、Which of the following statements is true?A. The main customers of Converse are sports lovers.B. Younger customers show more interest in Nike rather than Converse.C. Conversed bankruptcy shows its brand loses its charm.D. The

44、combination of Nike and Converse will improve Nikes reputation in the world market.4、 Nike buys Converse for US S 305 million, which.A. the author thinks is worthshocks the worldB. is out of the expectation of the authoradds to burden of Nikes development23. （8 分）In the story of The crow and the Pit

45、cher from Aesops Fables, a thisty crow （乌鸦）drops stones into a narrow jar to raise the low level of water inside so he can take a drink.Now scientists have evidence to back up that story. Crows actually do understand how to make water displacement （移位）work to their advantage, experiments show. The r

46、esults suggest that the birds are, at least in some aspects, as smart as first-graders.Researchers, led by Sarah Jelbert at the University of Auckland in New Zealand, presented six crows with tubes filled with water. Inside the tubes, a worm or piece of meat on a piece of wood was floating, just out

47、 of reach of the crow. In front of the tubes, the researchers arranged several rubber erasers that would sink, and some plastic objects that would float. The crows found out that they could drop the erasers into the tubes in order to raise the water level and get their snack.However, the birds handl

48、ed awkwardly in experiments in which they could choose to drop objects in either a wide tube or a narrow one to get a snack, the researchers said. Dropping objects into narrow tube would lift the water level by a greater amount and put the treat within reach after just two drops; while it took around seven drops to raise the snack to the same leve