英语人教版八年级上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation_ Section A(1a-2d)学案（无答案）.docx

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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A(1a-2d)第一课时【学习目标】1.学会谈论过去的事情。2.语法点：一般过去式的用法。3.词及短语:1)不定代词的用法。2)重点短语：go on vacation,go to the mountains,quite a few,most of the time,go with sb.【教学重难点】1.语言点：学会运用一般过去时谈论过去的事情。2.不定代词的用法。【课堂活动】一.语法：动词过去时的运用1）用于过去发生了的动作或存在的状态，常有表过去的时间状语，例如：He_(get)up at 6:00 t

2、his morning.2)动词过去式的构成形式有两种：规则动词和不规则动词。规则构成方法见 P 不规则构成见 P-.二1a 学生观察图片进行匹配并能熟练表达。三1b,听录音，完成课本要求并会复述。四2a,2b,听录音，完成 2a,2b 表格。五重难点探究1.on vacation:在度假，go on vacation,表示“去度假”，e,g:be on vacation 是在度假中，take a vacation 度假，动词短语。E,g1)I will _ _ _to Italy.2)He _ _ _ in Shanghai now.3)He is _ _ _ in Shanghai now

3、.3)Where are you gong _ _?2Did you go with anyone?你和某人一起去的？1)with 和一起，后跟名词/代词宾格。例如：Would you like to go shopping with_（I）?2)anyone 某人，任何人不定代词，类似词有：anybody,anything,常用于疑问句，否定句和条件句中。而 someone,somebody,something 用于陈述肯定句中。nobody,nothing 是否定词。练习：Is there _(somebody)in the classroom?I didnt find _(someone

4、)there.There is _(someone)waiting for you at the gate.He saw _on the blackboard.There was _wrong with hiseyes(anything).注：当不定代词有定语修饰时，定语要放后。例如：Is there _ _(新事情)in todays newspaper?3.quite a few:相当多，很多，同 many,后跟复数名词。例如：There are _ _ _ visitors on the Great Wall.4.most of the time 大多数时间，也可表达为 most tim

5、e.六模仿听力对话进行口语表达练习。【反思】_【过关检测】1)We _(stay)there for three hours.2)I _(call)you an hour ago,but you _(be)not in.3)He _ _ _(在度假)in Hong Kong now.4)How about _(go)shopping this weekend?5)He likes staying at home _(read)books.6)Why not ask _(anyone)to help you?7)_went hiking last weekend because of the b

6、ad weather.A.Someone B.Anyone C.No one D.Everyone8)After a long walk in the sun they wanted to drink _.A.cold something B.something cold C.Nothing cold D.cold anything9)Would you like _ to eat?A.anything B.any thing C.something D.some thing10)He said nothing about the thing.(同义句)He _ _ _ about the thing.