2020年山东省日照中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前2020年山东省日照市初中学业水平考试英语（满分120分，时间120分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.第卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上答在试卷上无效。3.第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来

2、的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第卷（选择题共75分)一、听力测试（共15小题，满分15分）第一节。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. How is the weather now?ABC2. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.3. What does the man mean?A. The girl cant go out.B. He will go

3、with the girl.C. The girl has to be back early.4.Who might take the mans daughter to school?A. Mrs. Smith.B. Rose.C. The man.5. How will the man probably go to the museum?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.第二节。听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的

4、作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6至8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has a fever.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a headache.7. What do we know about the man?A. He has failed the exams.B. He cant sleep well at night.C. He is worried about the exams.8. Whats the womans advice?A. See

5、ing a doctor.B. Taking a good rest.C. Sleeping earlier.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.10. What is the math homework?A. The exercises from 2a to 2e on Page 14.B. The exercises

6、from 2a to 2e on Page 40.C. The exercises from 2a to 2d on Page 14.11. Why was Linda absent from school?A. She was ill.B. She took a test.C. She didnt finish her homework.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。12. Who is probably the speaker?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A radio host.13. How often

7、 will the team train?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times week.14. How can a student get in touch with the speaker?A. Write an e-mail.B. Make a phone callC. Visit a website.15. When is the speech given?A. At the beginning of the class.B. In the middle of the class.C. At the end of the class

8、.二、单项选择（共10小题，满分5分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。16.As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a _.”A.wishB.roadC.wayD.key17.Its good for us to _ a good habit of reading.A. developB. chooseC. acceptD. pick18.Children _ be told not to swim alone in the river.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might19.I

9、tried many ways, but _ of them worked.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none20.Lily looks down these days.She has lost a watch which is _ for her.A. enjoyableB. valuableC. availableD. comfortable21._ the traffic was heavy, we still got to the railway station on time.A. AsB. UnlessC. WhenD. Although22.Its ne

10、cessary for kids to learn to spend money _.A. easilyB. cheaplyC. wiselyD. quickly23.Lets go for a walk.But I _ my work yet.A. dont finishB. wont finishC. didnt finishD. havent finished24.The 32nd Olympic Games have been _ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A. put awayB. put outC. put offD.

11、put up25.My friend asked me _ this 5G mobile phone.A. where I boughtB. where did I buyC. where I buyD. where do I buy三、完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Tony is a warm-hearted repairman, who lost his job again a few months ago. He was really 26 applying for(申请) a new job.O

12、ne day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview. The interview was at 10 a. m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man 27 kicking one tyre(轮胎) of his car. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tony 28 to help.An hour later, Tony finished repairi

13、ng the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the29 .“I was just helping out,” Tony30 .“I have to rush for an interview now,” he added.“Well, I could take you there. Its the 31 I could do, please!” the man insisted(坚持). Then Tony agreed.While waiting in the long line

14、 of the applicants(应聘者) 32 his dirty shirt, Tony felt embarrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with 33 looks on their faces. Finally his name was called.The 34 was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tony.“Do you really need to be interviewed?” he asked

15、. Tonys heart sank(下沉).“With the way I 35 now, how could I possibly 36 this interview?” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer 37 his chair. To Tonys surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the morning!“Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the 38 decision to have you

16、 in our company even 39 you came into this office. I just know youd be a good worker I can 40 . Congratulations!”26. A. afraid ofB. interested inC. crazy aboutD. sure of27. A. excitedlyB. slowlyC. hardlyD. angrily28. A. providedB. offeredC. askedD. promised29. A. carB.tyreC. workD. time30. A. refuse

17、dB. acceptedC. agreedD. avoided31. A. mostB. bestC. leastD. worst32. A. inB. forC. withD. of33. A. satisfiedB. disappointedC. worriedD. pleased34. A. clerkB. customerC. applicantD. interviewer35. A. talkB. standC. lookD. wait36. A. failB. passC. loseD. win37. A. knockedB. brokeC. shookD. turned38. A

18、. wrongB. rightC. sillyD. careful39. A. untilB. afterC. beforeD. since毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-40. A. trustB. dependC. meetD. praise四、阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AKids Summer JobsCamp Counselor (辅导员)We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselo

19、r at Cuya Outdoor School. We connect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic and supportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday job in the ten-day-long program during the summer.Hours: 9：00 a.m.5：00 p.m.Pay: $10 per hourLEGO Engine

20、ering InstructorDo you enjoy taking things apart and then putting them back together? If so, then this may be your dream job! We are looking for smart and creative LEGO engineering instructors.Hours: 2：00 p.m.5：00 p.m. Pay: $15 per hourTeachers Aide (助手)We are looking for part-time teachers aides fo

21、r our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh. Teachers aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safe environment.Hours: 8：00 a.m.11：00 a.m.Pay: $100 per weekSummer Care GiverIm looking for someone careful and patient to watch my kids when Im working from 11：00 a. m.

22、 to 3：00 p.m. I have a 7-year-old daughter, and a 5-year-old son. I am also asking you to prepare snacks and clean up the rooms.Pay: $150 per week41.How much can a camp counselor make in total?A. $10B. $100.C. $150.D. $800.42. To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be _.A. caringB. creative

23、C. energeticD.patient43.What does a teachers aide need to do?A. Help children do activities.B. Teach children science.C. Play LEGO with children.D.Prepare snacks for children.44.What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10：00 a.m. to 4：00p.m.?A. Teachers aide.B.Summer care giver.C.Camp

24、counselor.D.LEGO engineering instructor.45.Where can you probably find this text?A.On a website.B.In a dictionary.C.In guide book.D.In a picture book.BYou might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy(垃

25、圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we nee

26、d to sort it.For example, if you put an old battery(电池) into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you dont, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.Garbage sorting and recycling around the worldGermany: There are big machines

27、in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.Japan: A truck playing music comes to peoples doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kinds of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.Indonesia: People can take buses for free

28、if they give plastic bottles to bus-stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.Four kinds of garbage in ShanghaiRecyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals(化学品). Wet garb

29、age usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example.46. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Many countries take Shanghais garbage-sorting policy.B. Many other cities in China have garbage-so

30、rting policies.C. Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.D. China is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy.47. The writer gives the “battery” example to tell us _.A. how to sort our garbageB. how important sorting isC. what harmful waste isD. h

31、ow difficult sorting is48. If you _, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.A. put bottles in a machineB. take plastic bottles to the stationC. get a notice on, the doorD. put garbage into different bins49. Which bin should “newspapers” go to?ABCD50. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Sor

32、t Garbage, Save EarthB. Less Garbage, Cleaner EnvironmentC.Clean Shanghai, Beautiful ChinaD. Different Countries, Different PoliciesCA yearbook is a tradition of high school life in the United States. The book contains(包含) the name, photo, and signature(签名) of each student in your final year, so tha

33、t you can remember who you went to school with. A 15-year-old girl Catherine Cook and her brother David wanted more than this. They thought, “Why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about peoplesmusic tastes, the movies they like, and so on.”毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _Catherine thought of the namemyY

34、, and the logo(图标). To advertise the site. Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the site logo to school and soon hundreds of their schoolmates became users of the site. She spent many evenings talking on the phone to programmers in India, and collecting ideas from her schoolmates. Then her older b

35、rother Geoff came up with the money to start up the website.My Yearbook users can join in the fun by sending messages and “collecting” friends. They can watch the same videos from films and TV programs, and share music, photos, homework and study guides. Some teens feel they cant make friends more e

36、asily online. Chatting online helps some shy people not to feel left out.Users can also make “Lunch Money” by doing activities on the site. They can then spend their Lunch Money on gifts, or donate(捐赠) it to charities. They have saved 0.3 km2of rainforest, cleaned up million kg of CO2, sent 22,000 b

37、ooks to Africa, and bought 20,000 kg of rice for people without enough food.Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from finishing their schoolwork successfully, and going on to university where they still spent 50 hours a week on the site.51. Who got the idea of setting up myY?A. Geoff

38、.B. Catherine and David.C. A US high school.D. Indian programmers.52. How did Catherine and David get their schoolmates to know the site?A. They advertised the site through videos.B. They offered chances to make money.C. They made a phone call to every student.D. They wore T-shirts with the site log

39、o to school.53. MyY is set up to help users _.A remember the schoolB. run a siteC. learn more about each otherD. make money54. Which of the following is NOT true about“Lunch Money”?A. It can be donated to charities.B. It can be used to help people.C. It can be made by doing activities at school.D. I

40、t can be used to protect the environment.55. What is the text mainly about?A. The Cooks.B. A yearbook online.C. Lunch Money.D. US high school life.DMobile phones are one of the most useful inventions of the last 50 years, but not everything that is said about them is good. Mobiles are often believed

41、 to be the cause of a number of things from poor eyesight and headaches to house fires. Theres even one theory that mobile phones should be responsible for the disappearance of bees!The theory is that the radiation(辐射) given off by mobile phones does great harm to bees navigation systems(导航系统). Bees

42、 have built-in system a bit like GPS and this helps them 毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _find their way back to their hives. But recently, thousands of bees have failed to find their way home. It is believed they are dying far from their hives.The problem was first noticed by beekeepers in America and is a lot mo

43、re serious than it at first seems. The important thing about bees is that most of the crops in many countries of the world are pollinated by them. Without bees, the crops cant continue to grow. Many beekeepers in Europe have reported losing between 50 and 70 percent of their bees. Jim Piper, London

44、beekeeper, said to the reporter, “My business is becoming worse. Twenty-nine of my forty hives are now empty.”Nobody knows for sure whether the theory is true or not, but its a fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers. And we cant manage without them. Einstein said that if all our bees disappeared, man would only live for four more years! If the mobile phone theory is correct, we need to do something about it right nowbefore its too late.