2020年山东省枣庄中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前2020年山东省枣庄市初中学业水平考试英语温馨提示：1.本试卷共四部分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.不要在本试卷上答题，140题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。3.答卷前，请在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共4小节，115小题，每小题1分，满分15分；4145小题，每小题2分，满分10分，共25分）第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片。把答案涂在答题卡15小题的后面。录音读两遍。ABCDEFCG第二节根据你听到的

2、内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”不符合的用“F”表示。把答案涂在答题卡610小题的后面。录音读两遍。6. Joe lives in an aparment now.7.Joe is a basketball player now.8.Joe lived in Highville 10 years ago.9. Joe went to school by train.10. Perhaps Joe will live on a space station in 10 years.第三节你会听到五个学生谈论关于他们应该被允许干什么和不允许干什么。从A到E的列表中，为每个说

3、话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。把答案涂在答题卡1115小题的后面。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。11. Speaker 1A. Students should be allowed to play computer games in their free time.12. Speaker 2B. We should be allowed to choose our own clothes.13. Speaker3C. We should be allowed to choose our own dream jobs.14. Speaker 4D. Sixteen-year-olds shoul

4、d be allowed to drive.15. Speaker 5E. Teenagers shouldnt play computer games too much.第二部分英语知识运用（第一节完形填空，1625小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节语法填空，4655小题，每小题1分，满分10分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，把答案涂在答题卡1625小题的后面。Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies 16 us a lot of happiness. For most of us, the activities we lik

5、e to do are common and easy. However, there are 17 people who like to take risks. 18 are more interested in doing dangerous sports, such as snowboarding, diving(潜水)and rock climbing.Many people enjoy 19 . You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages

6、 to rock climbing-it is fun and it also helps people 20 their worries.The most important tool to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size smaller than your usual 21 . The next thing you need is a harness(保护带). This allows you to move freely, 22 it will hold you up if you fall. Its important t

7、o know how to use your tools. If you are a beginner, its best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot 23 you are learning to climb.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not 24 the environment. Sometimes rock climbers lea

8、ve rubbish on the mountains which they climb. They should take it 25 them and throw it away. This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.16. A. takeB. bringC. provideD. have17. A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. every18. A. WeB. YouC. AllD. They19. A. snowboardingB. divingC. rock climbingD

9、. swimming20. A. remember.B. forgetC. solveD. keep21. A. sizeB. shapeC. colorD. kind22. A. andB. butC. soD. or23. A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. until24. A. to protectB. to produceC. to polluteD. to save25. A. alongB. toC. forD. with第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，从2631各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。把答案

10、涂在答题卡2631小题的后面。AWhen ice is on the ocean, the polar bears are on the hunt. They are hunting seals. Polar bears need the ice. They cant catch seals as well in the water, where there is no ice.In summer, some of the sea ice becomes water. Now, however, the sea ice is becoming water earlier than it use

11、d to. There is not as much time for the polar bears to hunt for food. They should have enough fat in their bodies to keep them from getting hungry. Some polar bears, however, havent been able to get enough to eat. By the end of the summer, they are going to die.Scientists want to learn all they can

12、about polar bears and how they can help them. To help the bears, they have to do tests. It is difficult, however, for scientists to get close to the bears. Scientists fly in a helicopter, over the places where polar bears live. When they notice a bear, they shoot a pointed object at it. The object m

13、akes the bear go to sleep. While the bear is asleep, the scientists can do their tests. The most important test is the fat test. If the bear hasnt eaten for two months, it wont have enough fat to live on.Many people are worried about the ice that is becoming water. Polar bears have to go further and

14、 work harder to find food. If the ice keeps becoming water, one day there might not be any polar bears.26. The underlined word “hunt” in the first paragraph means: _A.搜集B.游荡C.狩猎D.探索27. If polar bears want to find food, what do they need?A. Fat.B. Ice.C. A pointed object.D. Water.28. Whats the main i

15、dea of this passage?A. Polar bears are in great danger.B. Polar bears like hunting for seals to eat.C. Its difficult for scientists to test bears.D. The ways to help polar bears.BDo you get lots of reading tasks as part of your homework? You might wish that you could read faster. There are some peop

16、le who say that you can learn to read at super-high speeds. But experts disagree on this idea.“Speed reading is not actually possible,” said Elizabeth Schotter, a scientist at the University of South Florida, US. Schotter pointed out that people who say that they can teach others how to speed read a

17、re usually doing it to make money by selling courses and books.In fact, speed reading has been made known to people since 1959, when US educator Evelyn Wood introduced a speed reading program. Several US presidents have even asked their officers to take sped reading courses. However, there is no rea

18、l science behind sped reading.Schotter explained that reading is a task difficult to finish. It includes four steps: seeing a word, getting back its meaning from your memory, connecting it to other words. in the same sentence, and then moving on to the next word. This process uses many parts of the

19、brain at one time. It cant be sped up.Some people who say they are able to speed read are simply skimming. Skimming involves reading a passage quickly and only looking for certain words or sentences. Skimmers can figure out the main idea of a passageespecially if its a topic theyre familiar withbut

20、they will not be able to remember all the pieces of information.So is there a way to become a faster reader? Research suggests that you should try to improve the number of your words and simply read more.29. According to Schotter, which of the following is TRUE?A. Its good for students to read at su

21、per-high speeds.B. Speed reading courses are supported by real science.C. Reading includes four steps, its not easy to finishD. Speed reading courses and books are useful for us.30. What can we know from Paragraph 5?A. Skimmers will not forget all the pieces of information.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-B. You mu

22、st read the passage carefully when you are skimming it.C. Skimming focuses on all the words or sentences of a passage.D. By skimming, skimmers may find the main idea of a passage.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _31. According to this passage, how to read faster?A. Learn more words and read more.B. Taking speed rea

23、ding courses can help.C. Read more books about sped reading.D. See the words at super-high speeds.C读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。把答案涂在答题卡3235小题的后面。The rockets take astronauts and man-made satellites(卫星)into space. The satellites are used for communication, weather checking and research. But how

24、 do satellites stay up without falling down?There are two opposite forces influencing the satellite. One of them is the force of gravitation(地心引力), which tries to pull the satellite towards the earth and is like a rope which keeps the satellite from flying away. The other force is created by the tur

25、ning of the satellite around the earth. This force tries to take the satellite away from the earth. With these two forces, the satellite goes round and round.Everything that goes up has to come down. It is only a matter of time before a satellite comes back to the earth. As time goes by, the satelli

26、te loses its speed, which makes the force pulling it towards the earth stronger than the force pulling it away. This makes the satellite fall down to the earth.32.Two same forces have an influence on the satellite.33. The force created by the turning keeps the satellite from flying away.34. Two oppo

27、site forces make the satellite turn round and round.35. The satellite will stay in space forever.D七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入3640各题的正确答案。把答案涂在答题卡3640小题的后面。How do people find their inner talent? British author and speaker Sir Kenneth Robinson talked about this at TED. He told the story

28、of Gillian Lynne, a dancer and a choreographer(编舞者)who has worked on famous musicals like Cats and Phantom of the Opera(歌剧魅影). 36 She couldnt think carefully about shes learning and often found herself unable to keep still because she was bored. Her mother was quite worried about her. She took Lynne

29、 to a doctor. For 20 minutes, she talked about the problems Lynne was having in school. 37 As they left the room, the doctor turned on the radio. He then said to Lynnes mother,“Just stand and watch her.” 38 The doctor then turned to Lynnes mother and said,“Mrs. Lynne, your daughter isnt sick. Shes a

30、 dancer. Take her to a dance school.”So she did. 39 Lynne later went to the Royal Ballet School, one of the worlds greatest dance schools, and became a great dancer.After leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals in history.40.Those who never did well in school neednt wo

31、rry. Find your inner talent like Lyme, you can also succeed.A. The doctor played the music to calm her daughter down.B. Gillian Lynne never did well in school as a child.C. The minute they left the room, Lyme was on her feet, dancing to the music on the radio.D. It is hard to believe that years ago,

32、 somebody else would just put her on medication(药物治疗) and tell her to calm down.E. Then, the doctor said to Lynne,“I need to talk to your mother first. Wait here.”F. Lynne just stood here and watched her mother.G. Lynnes new dance school was full of people just like herpeople who had to move in orde

33、r to think.第四部分写作（共六节，满分65分）第一节听力填空题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡4145小题的横线上。录音读三遍。41. Hes _ with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival.42., so they shout “come on”_ in excitement.43.so its like_ night for Zhu Hui and his host family.44. He is talking_ to

34、 his cousin in Shenzhen.45. He thinks his moms zongzi is the most _ zongzi that he has eaten.第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡4655小题的横线上。Almost each Chinese child has heard or read Journey to the West-one of the most famous Chinese 46 (tradition)

35、classics. All of them like the main characterthe Monkey King or Sun Wukong. However, it wasnt popular 47 1970s in England. In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 48 (one)time.The Monkey King isnt 49 usual monke

36、y. In fact, he sometimes doesnt even look like a monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size, 50 (turn)himself into different animals and objects. But unless his tail 51 (hide), he cant turn himself into a man. 52 (fight)bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stic

37、k. Sometimes he can make the stick small enough to keep it in his ear. At other times, he can make it big and long.The Monkey King 53 (excite)the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV came out more than 30 years 54 , Western children became interested in reading this story because

38、the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help 55 (weak) and never gives up.第三节读下面的一篇文章，在答题卡5660的每个题目下做简单的笔记。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When h

39、e was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely a

40、nd unhappy.Li Wens unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. Finally, Li Wens parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was shy and was not able to make fri

41、ends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told 毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was worried about him. And she called his parents. She advised them to talk with their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour

42、bus ride to get to Li Wens school.They had a long talk.“It was exactly what I needed,” he said. Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in everything good I do.After that, Li Wens parents had much more communication with their son than they us

43、ed to. Now Li Wen has really changed. He has become more outgoing and made some good friends in school. He has even joined the school basketball-team and become active in many other activities.“Im much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me and theyre always pr

44、oud of me.” says Li Wen.“Its very important for parents to be there for their children.”56.The main idea of this passage:_57. Li Wens feeling after his parents moved to the city: _58. List two of Li Wens problems at school after his parents first left him:_59. The event that makes him begin to becom

45、e better:_60. Please find the phrases in the passage that has the same meaning as “They take pride in everything good I do.”(请在本文中找与划线短语意思相同的短语)_第四节根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)把答案写在答题卡6165小题的横线上。61.今天可好？棒极了！今天太爽了！Hows your day?Great. Todays_ _!62.这位老师对学生很有一套。The teacher is very_ _ students.63.她并不是太担心，因为她知道他总是会随时施以援手。She didnt worry too much because she knew he would always_ _ for he.64.他没有生气，反而看起来挺高兴_ _ being a