2021_2022学年高中英语模块综合检测含解析北师大版必修.doc

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1、模块综合检测.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book.They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recogni

2、zed as one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”December 5thIce for the Metropolis,

3、by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering,Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells,and how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals,by Liz Pa

4、yne.The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and AitsThames Islands,by Miranda Vickers.The Thames had many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will

5、tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMore into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondon Canal Museum1213 New Wharf Road,London NI 9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 77130836【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了伦敦运河博物馆的每月演讲,演讲内容以及安排。1When is the talk on Ja

6、mes Brindley?AFebruary 6th.BDecember 5th.CNovember 7th. DMarch 6th.C细节理解题。根据文中的“November 7th中The Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.”可知,James Brindley在11月7号演说。故选C。2What is the topic of the talk in February?AThe Canal Pioneers.BAn Up

7、date on the Cotsword CanalsCEyots and AitsThames IslandsDIce for the MetropolisB细节理解题。根据文中的February 6th中“An Update on the Cotsword Canals,by Liz Payne.”可知,2月讲的是对运河情况的实时报道。故选A。3Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?AMiranda Vickers. BMalcolm Tucker.CChris Lewis. DLiz Payne.A细节理解题。根据文中的“

8、Eyots and AitsThames Islands,by Miranda Vickers.The Thames had many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.”可知,Miranda Vickers将要在岛上演说。B There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school.Before being sent away this boy was the brightest student in his class.He

9、was at the top in every competition.He was a champion.But the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding school.His grades started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was lonely all the time.And there were especially dark times when he felt like killing himself.All of this was becau

10、se he felt worthless and that no one loved him.His parents started worrying about the boy.But even they did not know what was wrong with him.So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking him casual que

11、stions about his classes,teachers and sports.After some time his dad said,“Do you know,son,why I am here today?”The boy answered back,“to check my grades?”“No,no” his dad replied,“I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me.I want to see you happy.I dont care about grades.I c

12、are about you.I care about your happiness.YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words caused the boys eyes to fill with tears.He hugged his dad.They didnt say anything to each other for a long time.Now the boy had everything he wanted.He knew there was someone on this earth who cared about him deeply.He meant the

13、world to someone.And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!Thanks a lot dad.YOU ARE MY LIFE.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位父亲的关爱消除了孩子“没有人爱”的错误心理,从而平稳渡过初次离开父母,寄宿学校这一难关。4The father went to the boarding school to Aknow if his son was still the best studentBfin

14、d out what was wrong with his sonCask some questions about his sons classmatesDtalk with his sons teacher about his gradesB细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,男孩的父母为孩子担忧,但是他们不知道孩子到底怎么了。因此男孩的父亲决定去寄宿学校找孩子谈谈,以弄清情况,B项正确。5If we say the questions are “casual”,we mean they are Aunimportant BstrangeCspecial DdifficultA词义猜测题。根

15、据第四段内容可知,父亲和孩子来到学校附近的湖边,父亲问了男孩一些有关班级、老师以及体育活动之类的“casual”问题,而不是男孩以为的“学习分数”,由此可以推断出该词是“随意的,不重要的”,所以选A。6Why were the boys eyes filled with tears when he heard what his father said?ABecause his father didnt care about his grades any more.BBecause he hadnt had a talk with his father for a long time.CBeca

16、use he had a chance to say his worries.DBecause he was deeply moved by his fathers words.D推理判断题。男孩离家来寄宿学校学习,一时不适应,以为没有人爱他了,父亲来学校与他交谈,父亲不在乎他的学习成绩,只在乎他的健康快乐成长,在父亲心里儿子是他的生命,听到这些话儿子被深深地感动了,D项正确。7The passage mainly tells us Anever to send a small boy to a boarding schoolBnever to care too much about a st

17、udents gradesCnever to pay no attention to the power of caringDnever to miss the chance to say thanks to our fathersC主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者意在告诉读者,是父亲的关爱正确引导了孩子,使孩子感受到关爱,消除了“没人爱自己”的错误心理,渡过了人生初次离开父母,寄宿学校这一难关。C项符合文意。CApart from various other beautiful destinations in India,it is also a great place for wild li

18、fe lovers.A large number of people from different corners of the world visit India to observe the wild life closely.Though there are many national parks in India but Corbett National Park has its own specialties.Corbett National Park is just 262 km from the capital of India,New Delhi.Most people of

19、New Delhi often visit this national park.Paying a visit to Corbett will offer you the opportunity to see some rare species of birds and animals.Apart from Corbett tour,tourists also get the opportunity to visit some important destinations like Corbett Museum,Garjia Temple and enjoy the most interest

20、ing nature walk along the river Kosi.Most of the tourists go on Delhi Corbett Tour.Tourists start from Delhi and first they enjoy the sightseeing of Old Delhi.After visiting Old Delhi,tourists get the opportunity to enjoy the tour of sightseeing of New Delhi.Tourists can enjoy the visit of Humayuns

21、Tomb,famous Qutub Minar,a visit to Parliament House and the residence(住宅) of president,India Gate and many other places.After finishing the sightseeing of New Delhi,the tourists go to Corbett National Park.At Corbett,you can stay in any of the famous Jungle Resort.Then you can explore Corbett Nation

22、al Park.Finally you go back to New Delhi as planned.The city of Agra is very near New Delhi and tourists hope to go for Agra Tour as Taj Mahal is one of the most important attractions of Agra,a wonder of the world.If you are short of time you can make New Delhi Agra Same Day Tour.Agra is just 203 km

23、 from New Delhi and you can easily visit Agra and come back to New Delhi.【语篇解读】印度风景秀丽,有很多旅游胜地。本文作者向我们介绍了一些旅游景点。8What is one of the specialties of Indian travel according to the passage?AWatching its natural beauty.BVisiting its temples.CVisiting its famous museums.DWatching many wild animals closely

24、.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“.it is also a great place for wild life lovers.A large number of people.visit India to observe the wild life closely.”可知,让人就近观看野生动物是印度旅游业的特色之一。9Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThere is nothing special in Old Delhi.BTourists can enjoy a nature walk along Kosi.

25、CCorbett National Park is the only national park in India.DCorbett National Park is 262 km away from Corbett Museum.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后的“.tourists also get the opportunity to.and enjoy the most interesting nature walk along the river Kosi.”可知B项正确。10Where is the attraction of India Gate?AIn Old Delhi. B

26、In New Delhi.CIn the city of Agra. DAt Corbett.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“.enjoy the tour of sightseeing of New Delhi.Tourists can enjoy the visit.to Parliament House and the residence(住宅) of president,India Gate.”可知,印度门在新德里,因此选B项。11The writer advises those visitors who havent much time to Ago on Delhi Corbett

27、TourBvisit Corbett National ParkConly pay a visit to Old DelhiDmake Delhi Agra Same Day Tour D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“If you are short of time you can make New Delhi Agra Same Day Tour.”可知,作者建议如果时间不多,可以进行德里至阿格拉一日游。DAmericas first transcontinental railroad,completed in 1869 at Promontory Summit in Utah,connect

28、ed the vast United States and brought America into the modern age.Chinese immigrants contributed greatly to this notable achievement,but the historical accounts that followed often ignored their role.Between 1863 and 1869,as many as 12,000 Chinese workers helped build the dangerous Western part of t

29、he railroad,a winding ribbon of track known as the Central Pacific.At first,the Central Pacific Railroads directors wanted a whitesonly workforce.When not enough white men signed up,the railroad began hiring Chinese men for the backbreaking labor.Company leaders were skeptical of the new recruits ab

30、ility to do the work,but they proved themselves not only capable but even superior to the other workers.Chinese workers cut through dense forests,filled deep narrow steepsided valleys,constructed long trestles(栈桥)and built enormous retaining walls(挡土墙)some of which remain complete and undamaged toda

31、y.All work was done by hand using carts,shovels and picks but no machinery.However,progress came at great cost:an estimated 1,200 Chinese laborers died along the Central Pacific route.Despite these facts,Chinese workers were often left out of the official story because of their identity of foreigner

32、s.On the transcontinental railroads 100th birthday,the Chinese workers were still not honored.It was another fifty years later that their role was gradually highlighted.To celebrate the railroads 150th anniversary in 2019,the California State Assembly passed a resolution in 2017 to recognize and hon

33、or the Chinese railroad workers by designating May 10,2017,and every May 10 thereafter,as California Chinese Railroad Workers Memorial Day.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍的是1869年美国第一条横贯大陆的铁路完工,它连接了广阔的美国,把美国带入了现代化时代。中国移民为这一显著成就作出了巨大贡献,但随后的历史记载往往忽略了他们的作用。为了庆祝2019年铁路建成150周年,加州议会在2017年通过了一项决议,将5月10日设立为华裔铁路工人纪念日,以此来承认和赞扬他们作

34、出的贡献。12What might be the best title for the text?AThe Birth of the Central Pacific Cost DearlyBMay 10A Special Day for Chinese ImmigrantsCChinese Workers Contributions Gained RecognitionDThe 150th Anniversary of the Central Pacific RailroadC标题归纳题。文章前三段主要介绍了中国移民为美国第一条横贯大陆的铁路的建设历尽艰辛,作出了巨大贡献,但随后的历史记载却忽

35、略了他们的作用。最后一段指出,为了庆祝2019年铁路建成150周年,加州议会在2017年通过了一项决议,将每年5月10日定为华裔铁路工人纪念日,以此来承认和赞扬他们作出的贡献。由此可知,本文的主要目的在于告诉读者中国劳工的贡献终于得到了认可,故C项最适合作本文的标题。13What does the underlined“they”in Paragraph 2 refer to?AChinese laborers. BWhite workers.CCompany leaders. DRailroad directors.A词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Company leaders were sk

36、eptical of the new recruits ability to do the work”可知,公司领导对新员工的工作能力表示怀疑。结合前文的“When not enough white men signed up.Chinese men”可知,此处所说的新员工指的是修铁路的中国劳工,故选A项。14Why does the author make such detailed descriptions in Paragraph 3?ATo prove Chinese workers superior skills.BTo stress the danger and difficult

37、y of the work.CTo describe the grand scenery along the railroad.DTo show notable achievements made by Chinese workers.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“However,progress came at great cost:an estimated 1,200 Chinese laborers died along the Central Pacific route.”可知,进展是以巨大的代价换来的:据估计有1 200名中国劳工死在了中太平洋铁路线上。由此推知,作者在第三段中进行详

38、细阐述应是为了强调修路工作的困难和危险程度,故选B项。15What does the text intend to tell us?AThere is none so blind as they that wont see.BNo pain,no gain.CTruth will come to light sooner or later.DDoing is better than saying.C推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是1869年中国移民为美国第一条横贯大陆的铁路建设作出了巨大贡献,但随后的历史记载却忽略了他们的作用。直到2017年,加州议会通过了一项决议,指定将5月10日作为华裔铁路工

39、人纪念日,以此来承认和赞扬中国劳工作出的贡献。他们的劳动终于得到了认可。故选C项(真相迟早会浮出水面)符合题意。A项意为“最瞎莫如视而不见”;B项意为“不劳无获”;D项意为“做总比说好”。.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)When your friends suddenly stop talking to you,it can leave you confused on what to do next. 16 However,basically,your friends are either really upset with you,or it has nothing to d

40、o with you at all.But how can you tell? Whats more,what should you do?Find out if they have shut all their friends out or just you.Its important to figure out if your friends have moved on from everyone,or just you.If its just you,then you probably did something at some point. 17 They try to get the

41、ir forgiveness.Reflect on yourself.Have your friends been upset with you for a while? Would you get it if they were? Not all people yell or scream when theyre upset. 18 If you fail to hear exactly what theyre saying,or you keep doing the same thing over and over again,they may move on and completely

42、 shut you out.Communicate in a different way.Theres always the possibility that your friends havent shut you out completely,but they are bored with a certain form of communication,like texting or chatting online. 19 If so,trying a different method to reach your friends could make things better. 20 I

43、f you cant get responses from your friends,consider reconciling (和解) with them at some point in the future.Send them a noteLet them know you care about them and leave the door open for them.AGive them a helping hand.BSo sometimes they take a break from it.CIf you feel it was something bad,apologize

44、for it.DLet your friends know youre open to friendships.EThere are many reasons why your friends might shut you out.FYour friends may not answer your calls or emails suddenly.GSome people will talk to you calmly about something you did.【语篇解读】文章针对和朋友发生矛盾如何找原因,如何和解给了一些建议。16F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲朋友突然不理你

45、了会让你不知所措,下句分析常见的两种原因。F项:朋友可能突然不回你电话或电子邮件了,是朋友不理你的具体表现,连接前后,故选F。17C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要查明你朋友是不理所有朋友还是只是你,如果只是你,可能你某点做的不好。C项:如果是你错了要为此道歉,与下句“他们会原谅你”连接,故选C。18G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲要反思自己的错误,找到原因。下句讲如果你听不到朋友们的建议会继续错下去,朋友们就会离你远去。G项:一些朋友可能会和你谈你的错误,连接上句,和下句是转折关系,故选G。19B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段讲用不同的方式和朋友交流,挽救你们之间

46、的感情。上句:朋友并没有完全不理你,只是对你的交流方式厌烦。B项:所以他们会短期不理你,是上句原因的结果。故选B。20D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲要和朋友和解,拿出诚意和真心让朋友知道你对他们的关心,D项:让朋友们知道你对友谊的真诚,适合作为本段标题,故选D。.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)A five-year-old boy walked into a candy store with his dad and was bedazzled (眼花缭乱的) by a lot of candies on offer.“Which should I 21 ?”

47、He asked himself. “Come on,son,we dont have much 22 ,”his dad said.“No.Wait a minute.These are all my favorites and I dont know what to choose.” He 23 along the aisles(过道) slowly,picking up bags and then putting them 24 He was just uncertain to buy which one.“Quick,son, 25 your mind,we have to go and I am too 26 to wait for you.”his impatient dad said. 27 ,the boy ran around the store.His eyes 28 wide and moved from one shelf to another, 29 all of the candies looked so good and he couldnt make a choice. 30 ,the dad had enough.He caught his son by the 31 and they walked

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