专题二 七选五-题组六.pptx

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1、专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）题组六题组六Passage 1（2021全国卷甲，10分）Swap,Dont Shop!You keep hearing about recycling,right?But it doesnt end with bottles,cans,and paper.Clothing takes a huge amount of natural resources（资源）to make,and buying loads of new clothing（or throwing out old clothing）is not healthy for the envi

2、ronment.So what to do with all those perfectly-good-but-youre-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothes piled on your bedroom floor?1.Its the best way to get rid of your used clothes,score clothes from your friends,and have a party all at the same time.A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes

3、,the organization of the event,and,obviously,how much fun is had.Its really easy to do!Here are a few pointers.B专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）Invite 5-10 people so you have a nice selection.2.，and there may not be enough things to choose from；more than that,and it becomes uncontrollable.3.They should also pr

4、epare plenty of reusable bags to carry their new clothes home.Put different types of clothing on different surfaces in the room.4.Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on.One of the ground rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the c

5、lothes before they take them things always look different when you put them on.Set a starting time.Maybe you say go，or turn on a certain song,or whatever.5.And dont forget to put out some cookies and fruits.Remember,its a party!AGFD专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）A.Less people than thatB.Hold a clothing swapC.

6、If two people are competingD.Just keep music playing throughoutE.Donate whatever clothes are left overF.Have everyone put their clothes in the right spotsG.Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good condition1._B解析 空前提出问题，空处应为针对这一问题的解决办法，即举办一次衣物交换活动。故选B项。专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）2._A解析 空处表示条件，与本段中的mor

7、e than that,and it becomes uncontrollable构成并列关系，故此处是说，要是参加人数少于5人，那就可能没有足够的衣物可供挑选。故选A项。3._G解析 空处与下一句构成并列关系。根据空后的句子They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their new clothes home可知，本句中出现了两个关键词：一个是句子主语They,说明在此空应出现表示人的复数名词；另一个为also，表明空处是要求参加活动的人做好相应准备。结合选项可知，此处是说参与者不仅要带来完好整洁的衣物，还要准备一些可

8、循环使用的包，把交换来的新衣物带回家。故选G项。专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）4._F解析 空前提到在房间里衣物应分类摆放，下文接着说房间内需要摆放镜子，故F项让每一个人将自己的衣物放对位置符合语境。故选F项。5._D解析 空前讲到你可以使用指令go，也可以播放一首歌曲或其他，故D项那就全程播放着音乐符合语境。故选D项。解读：本文讲述了旧衣物交换的好处和具体做法。专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）Passage 2（2021浙江，10分）Youve got mail.and its a postcard Paulo Magalhaes,a 34-year-old Portu

9、guese computer engineer,loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Romes Colosseum.Or Africas Victoria Falls.Or Chinas Great Wall.1.I often send postcards to family and friends,he says to China Daily,but you can imagine that after a while,you never receive as many as you send,a

10、nd you realize that not everyone is into it.2.Seeking other like-minded souls,however,Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place:online.Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service,but Paulos hunch（直觉）paid off.GA专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）To

11、day his hobby has developed into the website ,a social network that has grown to 575,217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago.3.Running the website has almost turned into a full-time job.Language is certainly a barrier for many people.For postcrossing to wor

12、k worldwide,a common communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other.As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese,the concept doesnt work if one doesnt understand it.4.So a common language is required and in postcrossing thats English since its widely spo

13、ken.Many people in China have limited exposure to English.5.That said,we know of many postcrossing members,including Chinese,who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing,Paulo says.EFB专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）A.And thats totally fine.B.That makes it extra hard to lea

14、rn and practice it.C.He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby.D.Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.E.On August 5,the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.F.Similarly,if you speak only Chinese,receiving a card in Swedish ta

15、kes part of the fun away.G.In short,he loves postcards，and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）1._G解析 根据上文中的loves to open his mailbox.Chinas Great Wall可知，Paulo喜欢打开邮筒，发现一张色彩鲜艳的罗马斗兽场的图片，或者是非洲维多利亚瀑布的图片，或者是中国长城的图片。结合选项可知，G项总结了上文内容，故选G项。【易错点拨】本题考生易错选C项

16、，认为下一段首句提到了Paulo经常给家人和朋友邮寄明信片，C项在此承上启下。但由下文可知，Paulo后来发现家人和朋友中，并不是每个人都喜欢明信片，C项内容与此不符，故可排除。专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）2._A解析 根据空前本段内容可知，Paulo经常给朋友和家人邮寄明信片，一段时间之后，他发现收到的明信片没有寄出的多，他也意识到并不是每个人都喜欢明信片，故空处应与Paulo对此现象的态度有关，衔接空后一句的内容，Paulo开始在网上寻找志趣相投的人。故选A项。3._E解析 根据空前一句可知，此处主要讲的是Paulo所创建的社交网站的发展，故选E项。专题二专题二 七选五七选五

17、题组六题组六（）4._F解析 根据第四段的主题句Language is certainly a barrier for many people可知，本段主要讲的是明信片交换过程中的语言障碍。F项是上文中的As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese.doesnt understand it所述现象的反向情况，符合语境，故选F项。5._B解析 根据空前一句及空后一句可知，在中国，很多人很少接触英语，但通过使用postcrossing社交网站，许多人（包括中国人）的英语技能确实得到了提高。由此可知，空处内容应与中国人学习

18、或使用英语有困难有关，故B项符合语境。【技巧点拨】根据空后的That said可知，空处前后内容存在让步关系，结合选项可快速判断出B项正确。专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）解读：本文主要介绍了Paulo Magalhaes创建的社交网站，世界各地的人们在这个网站上分享和交换明信片。【核心词汇】Portuguese adj.葡萄牙的 like-minded adj.志趣相投的 postal adj.邮政的，邮递的 barrier n.障碍 that said（用以缓和语气）话虽如此【熟词新义】top 常用义：n.顶部，表面，最高的级别 adj.最高的本文义：v.高于，超过（某一数量）【

19、背景知识】1.罗马斗兽场（Colosseum），古罗马时期最大的圆形角斗场，建于公元7280年间，是古罗马文明的象征。2.维多利亚瀑布（Victoria Falls），位于非洲赞比亚与津巴布韦接壤处，宽1 700多米，是世界上最大的瀑布之一。专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）Passage 3（2021北京，10分）Music has long been considered to be an enjoyable pastime for many people.1.The mental health benefits from music cant be argued.Music co

20、uld also be helping you with many other health problems behind the scenes.2.However,for the same reason,music can be very beneficial if one is in pain.By distracting（分心）the mind from the pain,music,people say,can lower stress and anxiety levels.This,of course,can lead to less pain.Many people enjoy

21、relaxing music in the evening prior to going to bed.3.While the validity of the idea is still being assessed,the lowered stress can even be tied back to blood pressure.Similarly,according to researchers,listening to just FBD专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）30 minutes of soft music every day may help with health

22、y blood sugar levels,through the lowering of stress and anxiety.When it comes to heart health,there is speculation（推测）that its not the style of music,but rather the tempo that makes it so good for your heart health.In one European study,participants listened to music as the researchers monitored the

23、ir heart rates and blood pressure.4.On the other hand,when the music slowed,the participants stress and anxiety levels became lower and the effects on heart rates appeared to follow suit.5.But there is a whole range of other health issues that turning up the radio could be beneficial for,which is wh

24、at makes music so valuable.GE专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）A.This feeling can also result in many other health problems.B.Some experts say that music can be harmful if it is too loud.C.This idea is a little off-the-wall but still has scientific backing.D.They say it can play a big role in calming the brain e

25、nough to sleep.E.The implications of music on overall well-being are really impressive.F.It is also highly popular due to the individualized effects on stress and anxiety.G.Interestingly,the more cheerful the music was,the faster their heart rates were.专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）1._F解析 空前一句讲到对许多人来说音乐长期以来被

26、认为是一种令人愉悦的消遣方式，空后一句讲到音乐对心理健康的益处是不容置疑的，所以空处应与音乐对于心理健康的益处有关，故选F项。2._B解析 根据空后的然而，出于相同的理由，如果有人痛苦难耐，音乐是非常有益的和However一词可推知，空处讲的应该是音乐的坏处，故选B项。3._D解析 本段第一句讲到很多人喜欢在晚上睡觉前听舒缓的音乐，空后讲到尽管这种观点的正确性仍待评估，因此空处讲的应该是晚上睡觉前听音乐的好处，故选D项。专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）4._G解析 结合语境可知，此处讲的是一项研究，所以空处讲的应该是参与者的表现，且空后一句讲到了当音乐的速度减慢时，他们的压力和焦虑水

27、平会变得较低，对心率的影响似乎也变小了，再结合空后的On the other hand可推知，空处讲的应该是音乐较快时的表现，故选G项。5._E解析 结合空后的但是将收音机开大音量可能对各种各样的其他健康问题有益可知，空处讲的应该是音乐的好处，故选E项。专题二专题二 七选五七选五题组六题组六（）【核心词汇】pastime n.消遣,休闲活动behind the scenes 秘密地,在幕后 prior to 在之前，先于validity n.正确（性），可信（性）tempo n.（乐曲的）速度，节奏follow suit 照着做 a whole range of 各种各样的off-the-wall adj.稀奇古怪的；疯狂的 backing n.支持，帮助implication n.可能的影响解读：本文主要介绍了听音乐会改善我们的心理健康，对我们的身心有很大的益处。