雅思英语考试经典资料汇编1:Practice Test 1.docx

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1、practice Test 1LISTENINGSECTION 1 Questions 1-10Questions 1-5ciycle the appyopyiate lettey.Examplewhat has the woman lost?A a briefcase C a handbagB a suitcase D a wallet1 what does her briefcase look like?A B C D2 which picture shows the distinguishing features?A B C D3 what did she have inside her

2、 briefcase?A wallet, pens and novelC pens and novelB papers and walletD papers, pens and novel12Listening4 where was she standing when she lost her briefcase?A B C D5 what time was it when she lost her briefcase?A B C DQuestions 6-10complete the orm write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDSor each answer.PERSO

3、NAL DETAILS FORMName: Mary (6) Address: Flat 2(7) (8) . RoadcanterburyTelephone: (9) .Estimated value of lost item:(10) $ .practice Test 1SECTION 2Questions 11-2114Questions 11-13Tick the THREE Other items which are mentiOned in the news headlines.NEWS HEADLINESA Rivers flood in the northExampleB Mo

4、ney promised for drought victimsC Nurses on strike in MelbourneD Passengers rescued from shipE Passengers rescued from planeF Bus and train drivers national strike threatG Teachers demand more payH New uniform for QANTAS staffI National airports under new managementListeningQuestions 14-21complete t

5、he notes below by writing NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS in the spaces provided.The Government plans to give (14) $ . to assist thefarmers. This money was to be spent on improving sydney,s(15) . but has now been re-allocated.Australia has experienced its worst drought in over fifty years.Farmers say that

6、the money will not help them because it is(16) . .An aeroplane which was carrying a group of (17) .was forced to land just (18) . minutes after take-off.The passengers were rescued by (19) . . Theoperation was helped because of the good weather. The passengersthanked the (20) . for saving their live

7、s butunfortunately they lost their (21) . .practice Test 1SECTION 3 Questions 22-31Questions 22-25circle the appropriate letter.ExampleThe student is looking for the school ofA Fine Arts.B Economic History.C Economics.D Accountancy.22 The orientation meetingA took place recently.B took place last te

8、rm.C will take place tomorrow.D will take place next week.23 Attendance at lectures isA optional after 4 pm.B closely monitored.C difficult to enforce.D sometimes unnecessary.24 Tutorials take placeA every morning.B twice a week.C three mornings a week.D three afternoons a week.25The lecturer,s name

9、 isA Roberts.B Rawson.C Rogers.D Robertson.16ListeningQuestions 26-31complete the notes below using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.ca“za e zef“czeMe/ta;TutoriaI paper:.从 pcece a5 似azk ON 从 甲c“e/ tapcc,st“de/ta M“at;. (26) . 5az 25 Mc/“tea. (27) . 甲c“e ta eect“zez 5az Mazkc/甲Essay topic:幼a“aee夕 (28) .Type

10、of exam:(29) .Library:9Mpazta/tkaaka aze c/ (30) . .Focus of course:Fac“a a/ (31) . .practice Test 1SECTION 4 Questions 32-41Questions 32-33circle the appropriate letter.32 The speaker works within the Faculty ofA science and Technology.B Arts and social sciences.C Architecture.D Law.33 The Faculty

11、consists firstly ofA subjects.B degrees.C divisions.D departments.Questions 34-36complete the notes m NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.The subjects taken in the first semester inthis course are psychology, sociology,(34) . . and. . . .students may have problems with(35) . . and(36) . . .18ReadingQuestions 3

12、7-41ciycle the appyopyiate lettey.37 The speaker says students can visit herABCDevery morning.some mornings.mornings only.Friday morning.38 According to the speaker, a tutorialA is a type of lecture.B is less important than a lecture.C provides a chance to share views.D provides an alternative to gr

13、oupwork.39 when writing essays, the speaker advises the students toA research their work well.B name the books they have read.C share work with their friends.D avoid using other writers ideas.40 The speaker thinks that plagiarism isA a common problem.B an acceptable risk.C a minor concern.D a seriou

14、s offence.41 The speakers aims are toA introduce students to university expectations.B introduce students to the members of staff.C warn students about the difficulties of studying.D guide students round the university.practice Test 1READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-

15、15 which are based on Reading passage 1 belowA spark, a flint: How fire leapt to lifeThe control of fire_ glasses were alsowas the first andperhaps greatestof humanity,ssteps towards alife -enhancingtechnologyTo early man, firewas a divine giftrandomly deliveredin the form oflightning, forestfire or

16、 burning lava.unable to makeflame forthemselves, theearliest peoplesprobabh stored fireby keeping slow burning logs alight or by carrying charcoal in pots.How and where man learnt how to produce flame at will is unknown. It was probably a secondary invention, accidentally made during tool-making ope

17、rations with wood or stone. studies of primitive societies suggest that the earliest method of making fire was through friction. European peasants would insert a wooden drill in a round hole and rotate it briskly between their palms This process could be speeded up by wrapping a cord around the dril

18、l and pulling on each end.The Ancient Greeks used lenses or concave mirrors to concentrate the suns rays and burningused by Mexican Aztecs and the chinese.P e r c u s s i o n methods of fire - lighting date back to Paleolithic times, when some stone Age tool-makers discovered thatchipping flintsprod

19、uced sparks.The techniquebecame moreefficient after the discovery of iron, about 5000 vearsago In Arctic North America, the Eskimos produced a slow-burning spark by striking quartz against iron pyrites, a compound that contains sulphur. The chinese lit their fires by striking porcelain with bamboo.

20、In Europe, the combination of steel, flint and tinder remained the main method of fire- lighting until the mid 19th century.Fire-lighting was revolutionised by the discovery of phosphorus, isolated in 1669 by a German alchemist trying to transmute silver into gold. Impressed by the elements combusti

21、bility, several 17th century chemists used it to manufacture fire-lighting devices, but the results were dangerously inflammable. with phosphorus costing the20Readingeqimalent of several hundred pounds per ounce, the hrst matches were expensive.The quest for a practical match really began after 1781

22、 when a group of French chemists came up with the phosphoric candle or Ethereal Match , a sealed glass tube containing a twist of paper tipped with phosphorus. when the tube was broken, air rushed in, causing the phosphorus to self- combust. An even more hazardous device, popular in America, was the

23、 Instantaneous Light Box a bottle filled with sulphuric acid into which splints treated with chemicals were dipped.The first matches resembling those used today were made in 1827 by John walker, an English pharmacist who borrowed the formula from a military rocket-maker called congreve. costing a sh

24、illing a box, congreves were splints coated with sulphur and tipped with potassium chlorate. To light them, the user drew them quickly through folded glass paper.walker never patented his invention, and three years later it was copied by a samuel Jones,who marketed his product as Luciers. About the

25、same time, a French chemistry student called charles sauria produced the first “strike-anywhere” match by substituting white phosphorus for the potassium chlorate in the walker formula. However, since white phosphorus is a deadly poison, from 1845 match-makers exposed to its fumes succumbed to necro

26、sis, a disease that eats away jaw-bones. It wasn,t until 1906 that the substance was eventually banned.That was 62 years after a swedish chemist called pasch had discovered non-toxic red or amorphous phosphorus, a development exploited commercially by pasch,s compatriot J E Lundstrom in 1885. Lundst

27、rom,s safety matches were safe because the red phosphorus was non-toxic; it was painted on to the striking surface instead of the match tip, which contained potassium chlorate with a relatively high ignition temperature of 182 degrees centigrade.America lagged behind Europe in match technology and s

28、afety standards. It wasn,t until 1900 that the Diamond Match company bought a French patent for safety matches but the formula did not work properly in the different climatic conditions prevailing in America and it was another 11 years before scientists finally adapted the French patent for the Us.T

29、he Americans, however, can claim several “firsts” in match technology and marketing. In 1892 the Diamond Match company pioneered book matches. The innovation didn,t catch on until after 1896, when a brewery had the novel idea of advertising its product in match books. Today book matches are the most

30、 widely used type in the Us, with 90 percent handed out free by hotels, restaurants and others.other American innovations include an anti- afterglow solution to prevent the match from smouldering after it has been blown out; and the waterproof match, which lights after eight hours in water.practice

31、Test 1Questions 1-8complete the summary below. choose your answers rom the box at the bottom o the page and write them in boxes 1 8 on your answer sheet.NB There are more words than spaces so you will not use them all You may use any o the words more than once.EARLY FIRE-LIGHTING METHODSprimitive so

32、cieties saw fire as a . (Example) . gift. Answer heavenlyThey tried to . (1) . burning logs or charcoal . (2) . that they could create fire themselves. It is suspected that the first man-made flames were produced by . (3) .The very first fire-lighting methods involved the creation of . (4) . by, for

33、example, rapidly . (5) . a wooden stick in a round hole. The use of . (6) . or persistent chipping was also widespread in Europe and among other peoples such as the chinese and . (7) . . European practice of this method continued until the 1850s . (8) . the discovery of phosphorus some years earlier

34、.List of wordsMexicans random rotating despite preserve realising sunlight lacking heavenly percussion chance friction unaware without makeheating Eskimos surprised until smoke22RreadingQuestions 9-15LooK at the ollowing notes that have been made about the matches described in Reading passage 1. Dec

35、ide which type o match (A-H) corresponds with each description and write your answers in boxes 9 15 on your answer sheet.NB There are more matches than descriptions so you will not use them all. You may use any match more than once.Examplecould be lit after soaking in waterAnswerHNOTES9 made using a

36、 less poisonous type of phosphorus10 identical to a previous type of match11 caused a deadly illness12 first to look like modern matches13 first matches used for advertising14 relied on an airtight glass container15 made with the help of an army designTypes of MatchesA the Ethereal MatchB the Instan

37、taneous LightboxC CongrevesD LucifersE the first strike-anywhere matchF Lundstrom,s safety matchG book matchesH waterproof matchespractice Test 1READING PASSAGE 2You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 16-28 which are based on Reading passage 2 below.Zoo conservation programmes one of London

38、Zoo,s recent advertisements caused me some irritation, sopatently did it distort reality. Headlined “Without Zoos you might as well tell these animals to get stuffed”, it was bordered with illustrations of severalendangered species and went on to extol the myth that without Zoos likeLondon Zoo these

39、 animals “will almost certainly disappear forever”. With the Zoo world,s rather mediocre record on conservation, one might beforgiven for being slightly sceptical about such an advertisement.Zoos were originally created as places of entertainment, and their suggested involvement with conservation didn,t seriously arise until

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