2022届高中英语数词专项训练题.docx

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1、（每日一练）2022届高中英语数词专项训练题单选题1、Aof money has been spent on the building.A . great dealB . good manyC . plentyD . great number答案：A解析：考查固定搭配。句意：这幢大楼已经花了很多钱。表示“许多”时，a great deal of +不可数名词；a good many+可数名词复数；plenty of+可数名词复数或不可数名词；a great number of+可数名词复数。此处money 是不可数名词，只有a great deal符合题意，故选A。2、It is not ra

2、re in that people fifties are going to university for further education.A . 90s; theB . the 90s; /C . 90s; theirD . the 90s; their答案：D解析：考查数词。句意：九十年代人们五十多岁时上大学深造并不稀罕。在几十年代，在数词复数前加定冠词，即in the 90s；在某人多少多岁时，是在数词复数前加形容词性的物主代词，即：in one s fifties 0故选D03、一 Do you regret paying 20,000 dollars for the second

3、-hand car?Not a bit. I think it deserves .A . as more than twice manyB . more than twice as muchC . more than as twice muchD . more than twice as many答案：B解析：考查倍数。句意：你后悔花两万美元买二手车吗？一点也不后悔。我觉得它值这个价格的两倍以上。倍数表达有三种：1.倍数+as+形容词原级+as ； 2.倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than ； 3.倍数+the+width/length.+of, A, C项表达有误，根据句意可知，此处指“它值

4、这个价格的两倍以上，所以此处 省略了 as和后面的名词“价格”，且price（价格）此处为是不可数名词，应用much来修饰，many修饰可数名 词，排除D项，故选B。4、cars on our roads rose dramatically last year.A . A great deal ofB . An amount ofC . The number ofD . A number of答案：C解析：考查词组辨析。A. A great deal of大量的（接不可数名词）；B. An amount of大量的（接不可数名词）；C. The number of的数量（接可数名词）；D. A

5、 number of大量的（接可数名词）。句意：去年我们道路上的 汽车数量急剧增加。根据句意及选项分析可知，此处指“汽车的数量”。故C选项正确。5、It is reported that we have produced this year as we did last year.A as much cotton twiceB . twice as much cotton asC . twice as much cottonD . much as cotton twice答案：c 解析：考查倍数的表达“句意：据报道，我们今年的棉花产量是去年的两倍。表示倍数，用“倍数+ as+形容词+名词 +a

6、s结构，twice as much cotton as意思为：两倍的棉花，符合题意。故选C项。6、My sister has collected maps for three years. She has maps of different countries.A . a littleB . plenty ofC . a few答案：B解析：考查与数量有关的名词、代词和限定词。句意：我妹妹收集地图已经三年了。她有很多不同国家的地图。A.a little一点儿，后跟不可数名词；B. plenty of大量，许多，后跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词；C a few一些， 几个，后跟可数名词。结合上文M

7、y sister has collected maps for three years.语境可知妹妹收集了三年地图，所 有是有“大量的”不同国家的地图了，故plenty of更符合语境。故选B。7、It is reported that the floods have left about people homeless.A . two thousands . two-thousandsC . two thousandsD . two thousands of答案：A解析：two thousand people homeless“两千人无家可归。当 hundred,thousand,milli

8、on 等数词被数词或several等词修饰时，要用单数形式。所以选项C和D是错误的。选项B中的two-thousands中的thousand要 用单数，作定语。8、Almostof the students in this class glasses.A . two-thirds ； wearB . two-thirds ； wearsC . two-three ； wears D . two-third ； wear答案：A解析：考查分数和主谓一致。句意：这个班几乎三分之二的学生都戴眼镜。分数的构成是基数词+序数词，如果基数 词大于1,则序数词用复数，“分数/百分数+名词”作主语时，谓语动词

9、的单复数形式取决于。f后名词的数， 此处students为复数，谓语动词也要用复数，故选A。小提示：主语中带有。f介词短语，“主谓一致”一般遵循以下原则：谓语动词的单、复数常根据介词。f后的名词、代词的单、复数来确定。： Two thirds of the earth surface is water.注意：population 一词除外，当用作整体时，谓语动词用单数，用其部分作主语时，谓语动词则用复数。例如：The population of China is 1(3)6 billion and 70% of the population are peasants.pair of/kind

10、of/【ypeof+名词/代词“作主语时，谓语动词形式要与of前名词形式保持一致。例如：A pair of new shoes was bought for the child yesterday.3；each / every one + of+名词/代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例如:Each of us has a book.either / neither of +名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式；none of+名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动 词可用单数形式，也可用复数形式。例如：Neither of the books is of any use to me.9、How

11、to read 85, 626 in English ?A . eighty-five thousands, six hundreds and twenty-sixB . eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-sixC . fifty-eight thousand, six hundred and twenty-sixD . eighty-five thousands, six hundred and twenty-six答案：B解析：考查数词的用法。句意：用英语怎样读85, 626 ?英语中数词的读法是：从右往左每三个数字是一组，用逗号 隔

12、开，从右往左第一个逗号读hundred,百位和十位间用and连接，所以85, 626读作eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six,故选 Bo10、As is reported, women with demanding jobs are almost to suffer a heart attack.A . twice likely asB . as likely twiceC . likely twice asD . twice as likely答案：D解析：考查倍数。考查倍数的表达。一般原则是倍数+as+形容词+as/t。.故选D。【点评】