2022届高中英语名词专项训练题.docx

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1、（每日一练）2022届高中英语名词专项训练题单选题1、My parents, words had a great on me. I decided to make every to learn English well.A . effect; effortB . effort; effectC . creativity; punishmentD . punishment; creativity2、 I like reading poems, because poems can certain.A . convey; emotionB . convey; emotionsC . express;

2、 emotionsD . explain; emotions3、To get the job, the had to make a short video showing how much they knew about the Great BarrierReef.A . operatorsB . candidatesC . conservationistD . manager4、Xingyi is one of the most beautiful in Guizhou.A . citiesB . cityC . snackD . snacks5、Brought up by parents

3、who are both devoted doctors, he has high for medical professionals and theirwork.A . regardB . attitudeC . establishmentD . wisdom6、Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A . more than twiceB . twice as many asC . as twice as manyD . more than twice as many7、Zhanguimeis selfl

4、ess to the cause of education is well known, and all her students respect and loveher.A . faultB . complexityC . devotionD . agony8、The offers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes.A . disasterB . pathC . brochureD . personality9、 We have moved into a three-room flat so far. Our room

5、 is between.A . Mary s and Helen sB . Mary and Helen sC . Mary and HelenD . Mary1 s and Helen10、 The organization has grown enormously since its in 1955.A . libertyB . divisionC . appointmentD . foundation2022届高中英语名词_025参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我父母的话对我产生了很大的影响。我决定尽一切努力学好英语。A. effect; effort 影响；努力；B.

6、 effort; effect 努力；影响；C. creativity; punishment 创造力；惩罚；D. punishment; creativity 惩 罚；创造力。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语have an effect on sb.,意为“对有影响；对起作用，产生效 果”。make efforts to do sth.意为“竭尽全力做某事”句中every （每一个；每个）修饰名词单数形式。故选A。2、答案：B解析：考查动词和名词。句意：我喜欢读诗，因为诗歌能够表达特定的情感。A/B/C/D四个选项中的convey和 emotion意为传递；传达“和“情感；情绪”。第一个空格处由

7、前面的情态动词应填写动词原形，第二个空 格根据句意可知，不同诗歌传达的应是不同的情感，故应填写复数形式的名词。故选B项。3、答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了得到这份工作，应试者必须制作一个简短的视频，展示他们对大堡礁了解多少。A. operators操作人员；B. candidates候选人,应试者；C. conservationist自然环境保护主义者；D. manager 经理。根据前文“T。get the job”可知，此处指“应试者”。故选B项。4、答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：兴义是贵州最美丽的城市之一。city :城市；snack :小吃。根据one of +名词

8、复数, 排除B, C,再由句意选择A。5、答案：A解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：被两个有奉献精神的医生父母养大，他对医生职业和他们的工作极为尊敬。A.regard 尊敬；B.attitude 态度；C.establishment 建立；D.wisdom 智慧。根据 Brought up by parents who are both devoted doctors可知，他对医生和他们的工作极为尊敬。故选A。6、答案：D解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：美国人现在吃的蔬菜是他们在1910年吃的蔬菜的2倍多。根据句子结构和意思可知, 这里考查倍数表达法，倍数要放在比较结构as+adj.+n.+as的前面

9、，被修饰的名词vegetables是可数名词复数 形式，所以用many, “2倍多”用more than twice表达。故选D。7、答案：C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：张桂梅对教育事业的无私奉献是众所周知的，她的所有学生都尊敬爱戴她。A. fault 过错；B. complexity难题；C. devotion奉献；D. agony极大的痛苦。根据句中的“selfless（无私的）”可知,“devotion（奉献）”符合句意。故选C。8、答案：C解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：这本宣传手册提供了多种多样的酒店、公寓和度假别墅的信息。A. disaster灾难；B. path 道路；C. br

10、ochure 小册子；宣传手册；D. personality 性格。由下文offers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes.可知，宣传手册能提供多种多样的酒店、公寓和度假别墅的信息，故选C。9、答案：A解析: 考查名词所有格。句意：目前，我们已经搬进了一个三居的公寓。我们的房间就在Mary和Helen的中间。根 据前句a three-room flat （三居的公寓），可知有三间卧室，我们和Mary以及Helen每人一间卧室，所以我 们的房子才能在她们俩人的之间（between）。A项表示Mary和Helen分别有一间卧室。故选A项。10、答案：D解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：该组织自1955年成立以来发展迅速。A.liberty自由；B. division分开、分配；C.appointment 约定；D.foundation 建立。根据上文 “The organization has grown enormously（这个组织发展迅 速）”可知，该组织自1955年成立以来发展迅速。故选D。