2017年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(解析版).pdf

《2017年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(解析版).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2017年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(解析版).pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、20172017 年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案一一.听句子，选答语（共听句子，选答语（共 1010 小题，计小题，计 1515 分）第一节：听下面分）第一节：听下面 1010 段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项1（1 分）AA pencilBA rulerCA knife2（1 分）AA blue oneBA white oneCA black one3（1 分）AIts snowyBI

2、ts cloudyCIts sunny4（1 分）AAmerica BChinaCEngland5（1 分）A Shes going to write an article B Shes going fishing C Shes going to do housework6（1 分）ABy bikeBBy carCBy bus7（1 分）ABehind the libraryBAcross from the dining hallCBeside the dining hall8（1 分）AEnglishBMathCChinese9（1 分）AFor 45 minutesBFor 15 minu

3、tesCFor 30 minutes10（1 分）AShe was heavyBShe was thinCShe was short二、第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从二、第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项每段对话读两遍所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项每段对话读两遍11（2 分）听第 11 段对话，回答第 11、12 小题11Who teaches Julia to draw？AHer fatherBHer teacherCHer mother12What does

4、 Julia think of drawing？ARelaxingBInterestingCExciting13（3 分）听第 12 段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题13Who is MrsWhite？A Shes Mr Browns classmate B Shes Mr Browns cousin C Shes Mr Browns neighbour14Why did MrsWhite call？ABecause she was surprisedBBecause it was too noisyCBecause she was in danger15When did MrsWhite

5、 call？AAt two in the morningBAt twelve in the nightCAt two in the afternoon三、听短文，选答案三、听短文，选答案（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项个选项中，选出最恰当的一项116（5 分）16How long will the campers spend in the camp？ATwelve daysBTwenty daysCThirty days17Where will the c

6、ampers go for their summer holidays？ATo the countrysideBTo the cityCTo the forest18What can the campers do in the afternoon？A Learn how to make works of artB Ride bikes around the lakeC Play with different kinds of toys19When can the campers have a party？AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCIn the eveni

7、ng20If you want to go to the summer camp，you can callA.8731594B.8735491C.8713954四、完形填空（共四、完形填空（共1 1 小题，计小题，计2020 分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整21（10 分）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with readingThe b

8、ooks（21）me to awonderful world The more I read，the more I wanted to know However，my parents（22）affordso many booksI had solve the problem myselfThere was a book shop near my homeOne day I walked into（23）shop and picked up a bookIdidnt know whether（24）there without buying any books（25）I wasnt noticed

9、，I justread a few pages and then put it backLuckily，no one noticed meAfter that，I went there to read everydaySeveral days later，while I was reading，the owner came up and asked，You like reading？I lookeddown and replied（26），YesDont worry，he said with a smileYou may read books here（27）you help me clean

10、 the shopI felt surprisedReally？Its so kind of you!I was very happy that I（28）to read thereFrom then on，I spent a little time cleaning theshopAfter that，I quietly read thereThat way，I read lots of booksI became one of（29）inour schoolI even won some prizes in writingNow studying in high school，I can

11、borrow books（30）the library My hobby of reading is kept Itwill make a big difference to my life21Abrought22Acouldnt23Aa24Acan I readBare bringingBmustntBanBI can read2CbringCneedntCtheCcould I readDhave broughtDshouldntD/DI could read25AMake sure26Anervous27Aif28Awill allow29Agood30AtoBTo make sureB

12、nervouslyBalthoughBwill be allowedBthe bestBforCBelieve inCangryCbeforeCallowedCpoorCwithDTo believe inDangrilyDunlessDwas allowedDthe poorestDfrom五、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短五、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整文连贯完整31（10 分）Andrew was a smart boyHe was interested in differ

13、ent thingsHe like doing things in a waythat he thought to be cleverBut sometimes he made wrong choicesOne day，his father gave him some（31）and asked him to buy some goldfish When he got to themarket，he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish，and they were much（32）So hebought he some killi

14、fish and kept the rest of the money for himselfWhen he got home，his father（33）what Andrew did at onceHe put the fish in the tank（鱼缸）without（34）anything firstHe knew his son didnt buy the right fishAt the same time，he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing（市场销售）And he should（35）a wayto

15、help his son grow well He had an idea Then he said to his son，Andrew，do you know（36）youhave bought？Are they goldfish？Andrew felt shy and said in a（37）voice，Er，no，butHisfather continued，Well，Im glad you know how to（38）moneyI also know you are good atwatching things around youBut its not right to be d

16、ishonestYou should do things honestly，（39）others wont trust you Then he helped Andrew start with some chores（琐事），like buying daily things，managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his storeLater，Andrew worked as asalesman He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it F

17、inally，he became a successful（40）Several years later，when talking about the key to his success，Andrew said，Thanks to my father，I gotto know myself well and developed in a right way31Apaper32Acheaper33Arefused34AknowingBmoneyBmore expensiveBforgotBsaying3CgiftsCuglierCrememberCgivingDflowersDmore bea

18、utifulDrealizedDtasting35Atalk about36Athat37Alow38Alend39Aand40ApostmanBcare aboutBwhereBloudBloseBbutBbusinessmanCthink ofCwhatCgoodCsaveCsoCfishermanDhear ofDwhichDbadDraiseDorDsportsman六、阅读理解六、阅读理解（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 2020 分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用容，符合的用“A”“A”表示

19、，不符合的用表示，不符合的用“B”“B”表示表示（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 5 5 分）分）41（10 分）Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of？Some creative people haveinvented some special bicyclesHere are three of themBambikesBambikes are produced in a company in PhilippinesThey are made of an unusual king of bamboo an

20、dother materials like metal and a local plant They are very strong And they are a perfect combination（结合）of the greenest building material and common bicycles By making bambikes，the company offers jobsto the local peopleBesides，it provides money for some students in its community to pay for theirstu

21、dyTo continue the production，the company plants more bamboo than it cutsThe heaviest bicycleA German cycling lover，Frank Dose，has recently made the worlds heaviest bicycle with big old wheelsand lots of other waste materials He created it just because of a bet（打赌）he made with his friend Thebicycle w

22、eighed 1.08 tonesIt broke the world record of its kind in weightFrank said his bicycle wassurprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lotHe rode it in front of 5，000 peoplefor over 100 meters to prove itTwisted（变形的）bicyclesTwo brothers in France created a bike that looks stra

23、nge to ride and twists in the middle Riders can maketight turns（急转弯）The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it Infact，it isnt as hard to control as you thinkIt takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of ridingItsamazingSo far，there have 30 of the bicy

24、cle，but they are not for sale yet41Frank built the worlds heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him 42Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for 43Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials444The two brothers rode t

25、heir bike in front of some people to show how to use them 45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out七、第二节七、第二节 阅读阅读 B B、C C、D D 三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案句子的一个最佳答案（共（共 3 3 小题，计小题，计 1515 分）分）46（6 分）Illegal（违法的）driving is really dangerous It may cause tr

26、affic accidents，even deaths Itsreported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each yearMany countries are trying their best tocontrol itFrance，for example，has made some strict rules and laws to stop itPeople are warned not to eat while driving Any driver who is caught eating while at the

27、 wheel will bestopped by the policeThen he will be fined up to 50 for itDrivers are not allowed to read a map，make a phone call or listen to very loud music whiledriving Besides，it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones Things change easilyon the roadDrivers never know w

28、hat will happen nextFrom July 2 on，it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car Smoking is alsobanned（禁止）outdoors at childrens play areas，including those at motorway rest areas Notices inseveral languages have been put up at motorway service stations to warn foreign

29、visitors of the rules Driving after drinking can put people in dangerAll the drivers are asked to carry alcohol breath testequipment（酒精测试仪）in their earsAnyone who breaks the rules will be punished46The underlined wordbe finedhere probably meanApay money as a punishmentBget money as a prizeCFind mone

30、yDmake money47How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking？ABy reading the newspaperBBy reading the rulesCBy asking the local peopleDBy listening to the radio48The writer write the article toin FranceAintroduce the rules and laws against the illegal drivingBdiscuss the rules against drivi

31、ng after drinkingCtell drivers not to make a phone call while drivingDtalk about traffic accidents49（6 分）As we all know，border（边界）safety is very important to a country In China，many commonpeople，besides soldiers（军人），are doing what they can to keep the border safeWei Deyou is one of5themIn 1964，Wei，a

32、 soldier in the army，went to Xinjiang to keep the border safe Years later，when the othermembers left for other places，he chose to stay He worked as a border keeper while keeping some sheep tosupport his family Every day，he rode a horse or walked along the border He tried his best to stop Chinese，for

33、eigners and homekept animals from crossing the borderHe took everything about border safetyseriouslyWhen he found anything unusual or dangerous，he would call the police in timeIt was reallyhard workOne cold winter day in 1987，when Wei was on his way home from work，a heavy snowstorm cameHelost his wa

34、y and walked for several hoursHe nearly lost his lifeLuckily，some soldiers savedhimAnother day in 1992，his 400 sheep were driven away or killed He knew some people hated himbecause of his strictnessWei has been working in Xinjiang for over 50 yearsNo matter how hard a life he livesWei never givesupT

35、hese years，he has walked about 200.000 kilometers along the borderHe has also found many newways to keep the border safer For his excellent work，he has been given some prizes He is a model for allof usNow he is 77 years oldHe still keep working thereJust as he said，Its my duty to do thejobBorder saf

36、ety is the most important49What does Wei do in Xinjiang？AHe is an officerBHe is a firemanCHe is a border keeperDHe is a policeman50What happened to Wei on a cold winter day in 1987？AHe lost his lifeBHe got hurtCHe lost his sheepDHe lost his way51According to the last paragraph，we know thatAWei has r

37、eturned to his hometownBWei will continue working in XinjiangCWei has new ways to keep his sheep safeDWei is too old to work52（8 分）It was already 8：30 in the morningLin Tao，a 14yearold schoolboy，still didnt showup at schoolHe was often later for school!The teacher called his father and got to know h

38、e playedcomputer games online late the night before and couldnt get up that morning In fact，he had played onlinegames since the age of 11He almost dropped out of school last yearLin Tao is not alone Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internetusers in China had be

39、en about 170 million by the end of December，2016Many of them，like Lin Tao，spend too much time playing computer game online6To deal with this problem，the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation（法规草案）in Januarythis yearAccording to the regulation，players need to use their own ID cards to play

40、 online gamesgamecompanies will control teenagersonline game timeThey will not be able to play online games between12：00 at night and 8：00 in the morning If they are still playing during the time，the game companies willlock them outMany people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chin

41、ese young game players online，whileothers doubt whether it can successful stop them from playing games too much More and more peoplecome to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems，but also makes them depressed（沮丧的）and lonely，Tong Xiaojun，a directo

42、r from a university，toldCCTVWe need support from the whole society to solve the problem 52Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao？AHe had a fight with his fatherBHe dropped out of schoolCHe often arrive later for schoolDHe started playing games at 1453Under the regulation，players need toif they

43、 want to play online gamesA talk with their parentsB pay for themC call the game companiesD use their own ID cards54According to the regulation，teenagers will not be able to play online game atA.8：00 pmB.11：00 pmC.6：00 amD.9：00 am55We can learn from the passage thatAnot many young people have the sa

44、me problem as Lin Tao in ChinaBit is impossible to control teenagersonline game timeCThe game companies will offer teenager prizes if they play wellD everyone should play a part in controlling teenagersonline game time八、完成句子：八、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子（共（共 5 5 小题，计小题，计 1010

45、 分）分）56（1 分）多么新鲜的橙子啊！How fresh theare!57（1 分）我经常在星期二打篮球I often play basketball58（1 分）去把你的袜子洗了吧Go and59（1 分）我同意你的野餐计划7Iyou about the plan for the picnic.60（1 分）一代一路产生了巨大的社会影响The Belt&Road Initiative has had a great九、短文填空：九、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次每空（每个单词限用一次每空只

46、填一个单词只填一个单词）（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）分）61（10 分）clear，doctor，happy，raise，find，parents，she，share，well，hopeAlice was born with a strange disease She was taken to many hospitals None of the（61）knewthe cause（原因）of the diseaseThey told her parents she would go blind and deafNow Alice is fifteen years oldH

47、er eyesight and hearing are so poor that she cant see or hear（62）But she is a bright and happy girl She says to（63）Whatever happens，I willnever give upShe（64）to enjoy her lifeWith her（65）help，she is travelling asmuch as she canShe is also 66the interesting things she experiences along the wayShe als

48、o wants to help people like herHer dream is to help researchers（67）a method for herdiseaseIf she can get（68），people who have the same disease may also be cured（治愈）Infact，she has（69）money for foundation（基金会）fighting the disease since she was in GradeTwoUntil now，she has got over 150，000!Alice thinks

49、helping others can make her（70）than having fun aloneShe is doing her best to liveher life without any regret十、任务型阅读十、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（共（共 1 1 小题，计小题，计 1010 分）分）71（10 分）Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendshipIt falls on the first Sunday of Augustevery ye

50、ar Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935 But now this doesnt only happenin the USPeople in other countries are interested in it，tooThe idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the worldWith more and more countriesjoining in the celebrations，Friendship Day so