2023年全国网络统考大学英语英译汉资料.docx

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1、一个人总要走陌生的路，看陌生的风景，听陌生的歌，然后在某个不经意的瞬间，你会发现,原本费尽心机想要忘掉的事情真的就这么忘掉了.第五部分英译汉1. In Foreig n L anguage Depar t me n t, a chec king machine is u sed t o c orr e ct the studen t s te s t p a pers.外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。2. They s old t he ol d h ou s e y ester d ay. 他们昨天把老房子卖了。3. Hi. What ca n I get for you r d inner,

2、 s i r?您好，先生，请问您晚餐点什么吃？4. Without w ater, t h ere is no li f e o n t he ear t h.没有水,地球上就没有生命。5. W h en I was y o ung, Id 1 isten to th e radi o , wa i t ing for my favo r ite s ongs.在我年轻的时候，我总是听收音机,等候我最喜欢 的歌曲CI came he re a t least o nee a m o n th.6. She 1 ooks lo v e 1 y w h en s he is h app y.当她快

3、乐的时候她看上去很可爱。7. Our li b r a ry is as b ig a s th e i r s. 我们的图书馆和他们的同样大。8. Tom likes pla y ing b a sket- b a 11 but h e c a nt play well.汤姆喜欢打篮球，但他打得不好。9. Yeah, Im a n xio u s to hear al 1 the songs f r o m her new a Ibum.是啊，我急切地想要听她新专辑的所有歌曲。10. She i s used to living in t he c ount r yside.她习惯于住在农村

4、。11. How long have y ou colie c ted your stam p s ?你集邮有多久了？12. I expect s he wil 1 have ch a ng e d hermind by t omorrow.我至少每月来这里一次。我现在头痛。没有你，我感到孤单。38. How d id you spend your h o liday? 你假期怎么过得？39. I ha ve n o idea ab o ut i t .对此我一点都不知道。40. Who is t he g irl i n wh i t e shirt? 穿白衬衣的那位女孩是谁？41. He

5、p r ef e rs c o ff e e to tea. /1 pre f er co f fee to tea.与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。/与茶相比，我更喜欢 咖啡。42. Y o u n e ed n 9t te 1 1 h im any mo r e, he al r eady knows a bout th e new s .你不必告诉他了,他已经知道了那个消息了。43. Some f o ot b a 1 1 teams w i 11 h ave games t he r e.一些足球队将在这里比赛。44. C ould you tell m e wher e the p o st

6、 o ffice i s ?你能告诉我邮局在什么地方吗？45. The s c hool man a geme n t s y st e m, mus t b e i mp r ove d .学校的管理制度必须改善。46. You can b uy w ater i ns i d e .你可以在里面买水。48. A f r iend of mine from high s choo 1 is wor k ing in Eng 1 and n ow.我高中的一个朋友正在英格兰国工作。49. Im very m uc h eager to improv e m y oral En g 1 i sh

7、.我非常渴望改善我的英语口语。50. They qu e s t ed both men but ne i t her of them cou 1 d sp e ak E n gl i s h.他们向那两个人求助，但两个人都不会说英语。51. I s ent him a Chris t mas c a rd 1 a st yea r . 去年的圣诞，我送给他一张贺卡。52. Do you mind my s mo k in g he r e ? 你介意我在这里吸烟吗？53. Beijing O 1 y m p i c Games can make Chinese p e o p le wo r

8、 k harder.北京奥运会能让中国人努力。54. I dont care a bout oth e rs opini o n s .我不在乎别人的见解。55. Wh e n sh e got back hom e , sh e s h ow e d h e r n e w beauti f ul hat t o her hu s band. 当她回到家时，给她丈夫展示了她买的美丽帽子。56. Will you d o n at e more mo n e y for th e poo r ?你乐意为穷人捐更多的钱吗？47. I feel 1 one 1 y w i t hout you.5

9、7. H e was all s we a ti n g.他全身都出汗了。ol the poll ution.58. The p ub will n ot be clos e d until 9o c lock.Now it i s only 7oclock.酒吧9点才关门,现在才7点钟。59. Th e Ol y mpic G a mes will b e h e Id in Beijing.奥林匹克运动会（奥运会）将在北京举行。60. As soon as h e g o t home on Frid a y , his w i fe made him g i ve her a 1 1 t

10、hi s money. 星期五他一回到家,他的妻子就叫他交出所有的钱。61. The y are ordinar y peopl e , but did a g r eat job.他们都是普通人，但做得很好。62. I have a p ai n i n my back.我的背部很疼。63. W h a ts you n a t i ona 1 i t y , S i r? 先生，请问你是什么国籍的？64. Th e doctor to 1 d me to dr i n k more water. 医生告诉我多喝水。65. Trees n ee d w a t er to g r ow.树木

11、需要水才干生长。66. We r e ther e any p hone c alls for m e whi 1 e I was out?我不在时，有人打电话给我吗？67. W e must take som e m e asures to c o n t r我们必须采用措施来控制污染。68. Im sur e weUl have a g ood time. 我想我们会过得不久乐。69. Hes g r owi n g m o re lik e h i s father now. 他现在长的越来越像他爸爸。70. Yo u M be t te r d o t hat a gain. 你最佳再

12、做一次。71. S i nee th e ear t h loo k s lik e a b al 1 , th e sun can s h ine on o n ly half o f i t at a tim e .由于地球看起来像个球，太阳在同一时刻只能照到 它的一半。72. The s c ho o 1 th e refore plans games a nd mat c hes f o r i t s pupils.因此，学校为学生们安排游戏和比赛。73. Who can h elp m e cl e an t h e r oom? 谁能帮我打扫这个房间？74. If you t r

13、 a v el by ship a cross the pacif i c , you c r os s t he In t er n a t ion a 1 Date Lin e .假如你乘坐轮船横渡太平洋，你会穿越国际日期变 更线。75. Some of he r p ictur e s w e r e show n in a n art e x h i b ition in Sha n g h a i when she was 4 y e ars old.在她4岁的时候，她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术 展览中展出过。76. Wo u 1 d y o u m i nd c losi n g

14、t he w in d ow f or m e ?你介意为我关上窗户吗？77. Peopl e a 11 o v e r the w o rl d are tryi n g to h e Ip t he people in S i c huan.全世界的人们都在竭尽全力帮助四川人民。78. Ive 1 o st i nt e r es t in my work.我对这份工作已经失去了爱好。79. T he earthq u a ke i n S i ch u an m a de C hi n e s e p e ople u n ite as o ne.发生在四川的地震使中国人民团结的像一个人

15、似 的。80. I am writin g th i s 1 e tter toe om p lain about t he se r vic e in y o u r hot e 1.我写这封信的目的是要投诉贵酒店的服务。81. Hehasaforeign f r ie n d who 1 i ves i n Am e r ic a .他有个住在美国的外国朋友。82. She likes to h el p any o ne who is i ndifficulty.她喜欢帮助任何一个有困难的人。83. He is a 1 ways very a c tiv e in s tu d e nt

16、 acti viti e s.84. He had a traffic acci dent last week.上星期他出了一个交通事故。85. A great many c h an g es have t aken pla c e in C h ina sine e the p o 1 i c y o f r e fo r m an d o pening to t h e o utside w orld.自从改革开放以来，中国发生了很大的变化。86. Ab u ndant na t ural r e sour c e s in t he i sland are to be expl oi

17、ted a nd used.这个岛上丰富的资源有待开发和使用。87. A 1 1 t h at glitters i s n ot gold.所以闪光的未必都是金子。88. All thi n g s are di f f i c u 1 t before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。89. As i s known t o all, Be i j ing is t he c apital of C h ina.众所周知,北京是中国的首都。90. A s was e x pect e d, h e p as s e d the exam ea s i ly.果然不出所料，他轻

18、而易举的通过了考试。91. Because o f his car e 1 e ssn ess, Ja c k hit his car in t o a big tree b y the ro a dside. 由于粗心，杰克开车撞到路边的树上。92. Bob was s u ch a hard working man that h e al w a ys wo r k e d late till night.他总是积极参与学生活动。鲍勃是个勤奋的人，他总是工作到深夜。93. C an yo u a nsw era questio n which I wan t t o ask and w h

19、 ic h is puzzli n g m e ?我有个问题弄不懂，想请教你，你能回答吗？94. C r ops grow we 1 1 in t he so u t h . 庄稼在南方生长得很好。95. Do nt you s e e it w a s j u s t for f un? Yo u g o t it a 1 1wron g .你没看出那但是是开开玩笑吗?你完全误解了。96. Eac h time his t ory rep eat s i ts e If, the pr i ce go e s up.历史每重演一次，代价就增长一分。97. Eco n omist s stud

20、 y the w a y a society us e s sc a rce resour c es sue h as 1 a n d , 1 a b or and raw materia 1 s .经济学家研究社会使用土地，劳动力及原材料等 稀有资源的方式。98. E v en young peo p lewith littl emoney do no t want t o buy c h e ap f u rn i tu r e that t he y may s oo n d isli k e.就连手里没多少钱年轻人也不想买便宜家具，由于 对这些便宜家具不久就会厌倦。99. G r ea

21、t write r s are t hose wh o not on 1 y have gre a t thoughts but al s o ex p re s s t h e s e t h oug h ts i n pow e r f u 1 o r mo v ing words.伟大的作家是那些不仅拥有伟大的思想，并且还能用有力，感人的语言表达这些思想的人。100. He is t he v e ry p e rso n whom Im 1 o o ki n g for.他正是我要找的人。101. He to 1 d me that he had I i v ed in America

22、 fo r te n year s b e f o re he came to Ch i n a.他告诉我，在来中国之前他在美国已生活了十年。102. He w a nted t o h elp al 1 the wound ed p eop 1 e no m a t t er which side they were fig h t i n g f o r.他想帮助所有受伤的人,不管他们是为了哪一 方而战。103. He was su c h a ha r dwor k ing student t hat h e achie v ed the first plac e in the fin

23、a 1 exam.他是一个学习十分用功的学生,因此他在期末 考试中考取第一名。104. He went o u t of t h e room a nd c a me back a f ew mi n ute s 1 ate r .它跑出房间,几分钟后又回来了。105. I saw a man wa 1 k i ng aero s s th e road wit h t he obvi o us i n t e n t i o n of t a Iki n g t o me.我看到一个人穿过大街，明显的想跟我交谈。106.1 took Mr. Jo h n t o t he village w

24、he r eI had sp e n t my carefre e childhood.i a n t p a nd a s.n you fin d su c h rare an i ma 1 s a s g卡什被人们誉为人像大师，由于受到历史上一我把约翰先生带到乡村,在那里我度过了无忧 无虑的童年。107.1 wa s h a vi n g a nap w h e n su d d e nl y the te 1 ep h o n e ran g .我在午睡时，忽然电话铃响了。108.1 was s o b e wild e re d by their co n f 1 ictin g ad

25、 v ic e that I d id not k now how to a c t.我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何 去做才是。109.If yo u d ont mind, pie a s e pass m e t h e sa 1 t.假如方便的话，请把盐递给我。110.1 n an age of p 1 e nty, w e f eel spi r itu a1 h u n ger.在这个物质财富富余的时代，我们感到精神 上的饥渴。11 l.In man y fact orie s , an assem b 1 y 1 i ne is u s ed tos peed up th

26、e e ffi c i e nc yof th e w or k f o rc e .许多工厂采用装配线来提到生产效率。112.1n no o th e r country i n t h e world cany ou fin d such pl a nts as th i s o n e.像这种植物在其他国家是不也许到的。113. I n n o oth e r r e g i o n i n the wo r 1 d ca像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你 是找不到的。1.1 .Inside, t h is large p 1 a n e lo o k s mor e like a

27、hig h bu i 1 d i n g th a n a p 1 ane.从里面看,这架飞机看起来更像一个高大的建 筑,而不像飞机。115 .Jack and Tom have w orked i n t he s a me company for t e n yea r s.杰克和汤姆已经在同一个公司工作了 2 0 2 3 了。116 .John and his brot h e r di f fer in p e r s onality eve n if th e ir dif f e r en c es in age a r e no t sign i fi c a nt.尽管约翰和他

28、哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们 的个性却不相同。117 .Joh n ha s b e en tea c h i n g E ngl i s h h er e s i nee h e came to Chin a i n 20 2 3.约翰2023年来到中国后就一直在这儿教英 语。118 .K a r s h was p r ais e d as a ma s te r p o rt r ait i s t, ofte n w o rking i n b lack and whit e , inf lue n ced b y great pat i ent p a in t e r s o f

29、t h e pas t.些著名画家的影响，他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。119 . L a pt o p com put e rs are p o pu 1 ar all over t h e world and gi v e p e o pie easy a ccess to the Internet.手提电脑在全世界都十分普及,为人们提供便 利上网的途径。120 .LiP i ng s fath er has been an En gl i s h t e ac h er s i n c e h e graduated from P e king Un i versity.李萍的父亲从北京大

30、学毕业后就一直做英语 教师。121 . L uckily, t h e p 1 a n es a p p e ar to be q u i t e s a fe.很幸运，这些飞机安全降落了。122 .Man y v a luable res ourc e s in Chinas we s t a r ea are to be exp 1 oit e d an d u s ed.中国西部地区有许多珍贵的资源有待开发和 运用。123 .Most of the plan t s 1 i k e water a nd sunshine.大多数植物都喜欢水和阳光。124 .Most o f us c a

31、 n f i nd 1 5 minut e s or h alf an hour eac h day for som especificr e gular acti v i t y.我们中的大多数人可以天天安排一刻钟或半 小时进行某项具体的常规性活动。125 .My d o ct o r adv i sed th a t I wri t e d o wn any wo r r i es, thou g h t s or questi o n s be f o r e I go t o bed.我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧，想 法和问题。126 .Pa p er is one of t

32、he mo s t imp o rtant pro d uc t s e v er inve n ted b y man.纸张是人类发明的最重要的产品之一。127 .Sem i condu ctor chi p s ar e s mall in siz e and ligh t in weight.半导体芯片体积小并且重量轻。128. S he h as a perfec t f i gure.她身材很棒。129. S hy peopl e a re a n xio u s and self-con s ciou s , excess i v ely （过度） c o n c e rned w

33、1 th t heir own appea rance and action s .腼腆的人容易焦急，自我意识较强，过度关注自 己外表和行为。1 30.S o me peop 1 e take no inte r est i n c ountry t h i ngs: for th e m, h a p p iness lies i n the t o wn, with its cinema s , s h ops, d ance hal 1 s a nd restaur a n ts.有些人对乡村事物不感爱好，对他们来说，快 乐存在于城乡及其电影院、商店、舞厅、餐厅等场合。 131.Soon

34、 i t w a s t i m e for my f r iend to takeJack for w a Ik.过会儿，就是我的朋友带着杰克去散步的时间 了。132 .The evo 1 uti o n the o r y expl a i n s the di f fe r ences i n s leep among an i mals.进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异。133 .The fa r mer di d no t spend muc h time wor king o n his f a rm.这位农夫在农活上没花多长时间。134 . T he g r eat e r amou

35、nt of time you spent le a r n in g English, the g re a ter pro gress yo u a r e li k el y to m a ke.你投入英语学习的时间越多，也许取得的进步 就越大。135 .The 1 i bra r y i s to b e c 1 o sed because i t need s redecor a t in g .图书馆要关闭，由于它需要重新装修。136 . T he little girl r an so fast t h at she was thrown o f f b a la nc e and

36、 f el 1 o ver.那个小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌 倒了。137 .The mor e exp e r i ences we h av e , the mo r e capa b 1 e we are likely t o be.我们经历得越多，我们的能力就会越强。138 .The mor e pa s si o ns we h ave, the mor e happin e ss we are 1 i kely t o e x perien我们的激情越多，我们有也许体验到的快乐 就越多。139 .The more you r e ad th e t e x t, th e

37、ea s ier y ou w i 11 find it to u nderstand i t .你把课文读得越透，你就会发现就越容易理解 它。140 . The na t ional fla g s s h o u Id ra i sed and lower e d by h a nd.国旗必须手动升降。141 . T he new stadium sho u Id have bee n b u ilt by now.到现在为止，这座新体育馆应当建成了。142 .T h e only other peo p 1 e wh o knew the seer e t w e re hi s fat

38、her a nd mo t he r .别的知道这个秘密的人就是他的父母。143 .The stu d ents are en c o u r a ged to ta k e part i n t he nat i o nal En g lish s p eak i n g co n test.鼓励学生参与全国英语演讲竞赛。144 .Ther e i s a large am o un t of energy w asted due to fri c tion.由于摩擦而消耗了大量的能量。ce他们小的时候是在同一个家中被抚养长大的。145 . They were br o u g ht u p

39、 under the same roof whe n t h ey w ere yo u ng.146.Iti s indeed a most pres s i ng problem.昨晚我们正在学校举行派对，忽然电停了。这些人四处迁徙。这的确是一个非常棘手的问题。147 .This p 1 ace h as p le n t iful mate rial resources.这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。148 .Though it wa s b e yond them, t h e y tr i e d th e i r b es t to do it.虽然这件事超过他们的能力，他们还是尽力

40、去 做。149 .Thoug h this quest i on is very di f ficult, if you ke e p o n trying, y ou will find t h e right answe r .尽管这个问题很难,但是假如你继续不断尝试, 你会得到对的答案的。150 .To mark stu den t s test p a pe r s, a checking machine is u sed.为判学生的试卷使用了判卷机。151 .Tra n sisto r s a re sma 1 1 in size and ligh t i n we i ght.晶体

41、管的体积小重量轻。152 .Va r i ous s ubstan c e s differ w i d ely in their mag n eti c cha r a c teristi c s.各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。153 .We were hav i n g a party at s choo 1 last n i ght w h en the lights su d den 1 y w e nt o u.Whe n c o mpleted, th i s bridg e will b e the large s t in Asi a .这座桥一旦竣工将是亚洲最大的桥。154 .

42、When w e p r ais e the Chin e se leade r ship and th e p e o p 1 e, we a r e not merely being polite.我们赞美中国领导人和中国人民不仅仅是出 于礼貌。155 .Whoe v er diso b eys th e law will b e puni shed.谁违反了法律就要受到处罚。156 .W i th all his s avi n gs g one, he star e d t o look for a jo b .积蓄都用完以后,他就开始去找工作。157 .W o u Id y ou p

43、l e a se help me wi t h m y hom e work?你能帮我做这个作业吗？158 .S h e sa i d he s h o u Idnt be 1 i f ting t hose h e avy milk box e s.她说他不应当举起这些沉重的牛奶箱子。160 .Th e n a wai t er fou n d ou t t he r e aso n .后来，一位服务员发现了因素。161 .T h es e p e op 1 e mov e d fr o m p la c e t o p la c e.们携带自己的物品。closed t o cars.162

44、 . A lo t of natu r a 1 res o urc e s in th e mount a in area are t o b e exploi t ed and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发运用。163 . The students are en c ourag e d b y thei r teacher t o do more listening , re a ding a nd w rit i ng.老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。164 .T h e plan h as b e e n over f u Ifllled by n o w.目前，已经超额完毕

45、计划。165 .The m o st common s a m p les of in o rgan i c materials are the ga s es of the atm osphere, water, rocks, etc.大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普 通的实例。1. 6.1f you deci d e d to learn anew languag e , y ou w o uld h a ve to ded i c ate yourself wh o leheartedly to the cause.假如你决定学一门新语言，你必须全身心的 投入。167. The t

46、 a xi driver oft e n r eminds passe n g e r s t o take their b elong i ng s whe n they lea v e the car.出租车司机经常在乘客们下车的时候提醒他You should put par t of yoursa lary i n the b a n k eac h mo nth.你应当每月把部分工资存入银行。168. L i fe i s me a ningl e ss with o ut a purpose.没有目的的生活是毫无意义的。169. When w i 11 the work be fin

47、 i she d ?工作何时完毕？170. F ires may d o m o re d ama ge than t h e ea r t h quakes.火灾导致的损失也许比地震还严重。171. Ar e y ou fond o f m u sic?你喜欢音乐吗？172. M y roommate, Tom, i s also a g r aduat e st u de n t like me.我的室友汤姆和我同样也是研究生。173. Many schools will not o pe n for 1 essons u n ti 1 the b e g i nni n g of Septembe r .很多学校到九月初才开学。174. What t i me d o yo u g o swimmin g eve ry day?你天天什么时候游泳？175. When s he left scho o 1, she went f i r st t o B ri t a in.在她毕业后，她先去了英国。176. 0 n 1 y o n wee k e n ds, C e ntral Pa r k i s只有在周末，中央公园不许汽车入内。ma n t he