2022届广东惠东高考英语四模试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）As economy is declining, jobs to the young, continue to be scarce.A. available B. convenientC. comfortable D. valuable1. Communication can help

2、 you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach that makeeveryone happy.A. compromises B. contributions C. congratulations D. competitionsWhat about going abroad for further study?Great, but I never expected a chance for me before.A. there to be B. there beingC. it to be D. it

3、 being2. -Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I the clock back.A. had turnedB. could turnC. will turn D. would have turned3. It is beyond awkward when everyone around you laughing at a joke that you do not find funny,especially if its a joke told in a foreign language.A. run intoB

4、. bursts outC. yells out D. falls into4. It gives us great delight Chinese science fictions are becoming increasingly popular.A. howB. whatC. that D. why5. “It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, timely from the stock market this July”.A. did I withdrawB. should I withdrawC. have I

5、 withdrawn D. had I withdrawn6. By doing so, you can more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. have access to D. get down to7. The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.2、A. sadB.exc

6、itedC.disappointedD. glad3、A. mindsB.heartsC.headsD. brains4、A. walkedB.climbedC.racedD. hid5、A. slowlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD. bravely6 A. lastB.noonC.nightD. first7、A. leavingB.followingC.hatingD. catching8、A. neitherB.bothC.eitherD. any9、 A. waitingB.sleepingC.cryingD. barking10、A. roadB.pathC.wayD

7、. streetH、A. wordsB.diseasesC.fearD. warning12n A. talkB.explainC.thinkD. write13、A. daysB.weeksC.seasons来源:学科 D. years14、A. expressB.tellC.reportD. say15、A. enjoyingB.doingC.sufferingD. missing16、A. disappointmentB.angerC. excitementD. fun17、A. cameB.wentC.gatheredD. walked18、A. seemedB.appearedC.h

8、appenedD. meant19、A. whatB.whichC.thatD. where20 A. friendB.enemyC.sofaD. chair第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)For some time, I had been thinking that I wanted to do something to make strangers smile. I decided that I L (leave) small notes around shops and other public pl

9、aces with positive sayings or kind words for strangers 2.(find).A friend on Facebook posted that she had received a lot of beautiful paper from an artist friend and was wondering what to do with it. I told her about my idea, and she 3, (immediate) said that this must be what her paper was meant for.

10、So two friends on opposite 4 (side) of the world started leaving these random notes of kindness. I leave my notes without 5. (expect) any particular result. It doesnt matter whether they are read 6. thrown away. The main thing is that I did this act.I now carry around a notebook in 7, I write down l

11、ovely and inspiring phrases that I find. And I buy packs of Post- its to write notes on whenever I see 8, opportunity to make a stranger smile. I only leave the notes when I amfeeling in a 9 （happily） mood, as I dont want to pass any negative energy on to someone else.I sign them all 10. （say） that

12、this note is left for you by a stranger to make you smile. Then, I add a heart. 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（一）,并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）

13、不计分。Last Sunday, I accompanied two of my foreign friends, Tom or Mary, around Chengdu so that they could get a feeling of the amazed city We began by touring Kuan Zhai Alley, that is known for its traditional Chinese architecture I know the area very good so I acted as their tour guide For lunch,! t

14、ried some Chengdu fried sauce noodles Tom thought that they were in particularly delicious、 Soon before lunch, we went to the Research Base of Giant Panda to pay a visit to the pandas Both Mary and Tom fall in love with the lovely pandas. We Hnished off the day by going shopping, and they bought som

15、e paper cuts as souvenir. It was fantastic day and I hope they will come to Chengdu again.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter发送邮件询问清明节相关信息。请你回复邮件，内容包括：清明节的 习俗（扫墓，祭祀，春游）o 注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头结尾已经给出，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：清明节Tomb-Sweeping Day 祭品sacrifice Dear Peter,How is it going?Best wishes.Yours,Li H

16、ua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）A2、A3、A4、B5、B6、C7、D8、C9、C10、A11、C12、D13、A14、C15、D16、C17、D18、B19、A20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、B4、D22、 1、 B2、D 3、C4、D1、 B2、C3、D4、A1、 B2、C3、B4、A5、D23、 1、 C2、B3、C4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填

17、入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 A2、D3、A4、C5、B6、D7、B8、C9、A10、C11、D12、B13、A14、B15、C 16、A17、B18、C19、D20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。25、 1. 2. would leave3. 4. to find5. 6. immediately7. 8. sides9. 10. expecting【小题61【小题6】or【小题71【小题7】which【小题8【小题8 an【小题91【小题9 happy【小题10【小题10 saying第四局部写作（共两节）第一节

18、短文改错（总分值10分）28 1、or 改为 and2、amazed 改为 amazing3、that 改为 which4、good 改为 well5、I改为we6、删除in7、before 改为 after8、fall 改为 fellsouvenir 改为 souvenirs9、 fantastic day 前增力口 a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,How is it going? Ive received your letter saying that you want to learn about Tomb-sweeping Day. I am glad to

19、 offer you some information about it.Tomb-sweeping Day is a day when people offer sacrifice and honor the ancestors. It is said that the spirits of thedead come back to earth on the day, so people clean graves and set out offerings of food and paper money. Not only is it a day for honoring the dead,

20、 but also a festival for people to enjoy themselves. As trees turn green and flowers blossom, it is a fine time to go out and appreciate the beautiful scenes of nature. Spring outings add joy to life as well as promoting a healthy body and mind.I hope my introduction can be of some help to you. If y

21、ou need further information, dont hesitate to write to me. Best wishes.Yours,Li HuaB. willA. mustC. shall D. need10. As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way, something before we realize the real goalof education.A. to be got throughB. got throughC. getting through D. having

22、been got through11. As to the “996 work schedule95,employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, Peoples Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.A. that B. which C. where D. whenHe works very hard in order to get himself into a key university.A. acc

23、epted B. received C. announced D. admittedYou all like your English teacher?Yeah, she devotes herself to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.A originally B. extremely C . obviously D. entirelyWhen I said someone broke the school regulations, I you. Why did you get that angry?A. don,t refer t

24、o B. haven referred to C. wasn,t referring to D. hadn9t referred toThe laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they20 years ago.A. had had B. had C. were having D. were to haveIt have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one w

25、ith a car.A. may B. can C. mustD. shouldMost people quit any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.A. while B. until C. since D. beforeWhen the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress in tears as she opened up about thewounds she suffered.A. broke up B. brok

26、e down C. broke outD. broke throughEgyptian President decided to on Friday afternoon after an 18-day campaign against him, ending histhirty-year rule.A. step down B. break in C. break down D. step inHes quite, but I can imagine him as president of such a large listed company.A. enthusiastic B. gener

27、ousC. competent D. sympathetic第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分）My track and field coach, Mr Jones, had decided to get the team to take part in the 4x100m race. It would be the first time that we were running in such a race. We needed to work as a team to improve on our spee

28、d. The mostcritical moment was the passing of the baton （接力棒）at the right time to the next runner.Mr Jones had chosen me to start the race. The next runner would be Susan. In the beginning, whenever we practised passing the baton, something would go terribly wrong. I would either be going too slowly

29、 or she would be taking off too late. We needed to perfect it. At the same time, I had to make sure that I would not go beyond the yellow line.Finally it was the day of the race. We were confident that the gold medal would be ours. Each of us had improved in our running speed. Our passing of the bat

30、on had been perfected during the practices.My reactions were exact and accurate as I started running. Everything felt the way it should as I sprinted towards Susan. I held the baton in my sweaty palms, promising myself not to let go. My long legs moved me as fast as I could go round the comer. As I

31、came closer to my Hnal steps, my heart was beating faster than usual. The cheering by the spectators （观众）got into me and I became nervous. uWhat if we lose?991 thought to myself. It was then that I saw Susan in the far distance.I held out the baton and continued running quickly towards Susan. Susan

32、yelled “Slow down, slow down!” However, it was too late. The official held up the red flag. It was then that I realized that I had gone beyond the yellow line.1、What does the underlined “it” in the second paragraph refer to?A. Going too slowly. B. Taking off too late.C. Passing the baton. D. Going b

33、eyond the yellow line.2、Why was author confident of winning the race?A. They worked as a team and were supported by the spectators.B. They had perfected the running speed and the passing of the baton.C. They had learned how to avoid breaking the rules in the race.D. They gained an advantage of a sta

34、ble state of mind in the race.3、What can we infer about the author?A He ran too fast throughout the race. B. He lost his focus in the race.C. His start skill needed improving. D. He was not well-trained in running.4、How would the author feel after the race?A. Proud. B. Grateful.C. Puzzled. D. Disapp

35、ointed.22.（8 分）My son has poliomyelitis （小儿麻痹）and he suffered from it a lot. When he was young, my wife and I took him to see so many doctors and got different kinds of treatments. But still, he couldnt walk like a normal kid.So he was laughed at by his peers for his walking style. His tears burnt o

36、ur eyes like sulphuric acid （硫酸 ）.Then, he became afraid of going to school. He wouldnt go anymore.One night, my wife had a breakdown and shouted at him tell you, my kid, you might be like this forever. You are a freak in other peoples eyes, and perhaps it would never change. But in my eyes, in your

37、 dads eyes, you are not a freak! You are not! Even if you are, we love you and we will love you forever!” My son spoke nothing for tvvo days. He didnt eat or sleep. We could read he was hurt. We hoped something wonderful would fall in our family. On the third morning, he struggled to walk to my car,

38、 with his school bag in his hand of course. He raised his head high and hugged me, saying “want to go to school. Nothing will beat me.You know, from then on, he was never afraid of being mocked or despised anymore. If he couldnt avoid these looks, he chose to look at them in the eyes. Later, somethi

39、ng nice really happened and my son went to MIT. When he was asked how he managed to bear the pressure, he said, “Because of my parents.”My dear fellows, if you care too much about how other people look at you or what their opinions are, you will never become what you want to be.1 The authors son was

40、 laughed at by his peers, becausehe didnt do well in his lessonsA. he walked in a strange wayhe was from a poor familyB. he often burst into tears2、 After hearing what the mother said, the sonA. quarreled with his mother and left home angrilywent to school unwillingly without speaking anythingB. bur

41、st out crying complaining about his bad experiencedidnt say anything without eating or sleeping for two days3、Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A The boy was brave to face any difficulty after being encouraged by his mother.B. The boy achieved success and was admitted to a

42、 famous university.C. The boy finally could walk like a normal child after some treatments.D. The boy owed his success to his parents and was grateful to them.4、From the passage we can say the boy is.A confident and outgoing B. brave and hard-workingC. wise and easy-going D. determined and brave23（8

43、 分） Amid growing global condemnation of elephant riding as a tourist activity, Yok Don National Park in southern Vietnam has ended the practice and replaced it with the first ethical （伦理的）elephant experience of its kind in the country.The formally captive group of four elephants were released from t

44、heir chains earlier this month and no longer carry tourists on rides through the park. Visitors can instead observe the animals roaming freely in their natural habitat.The park worked on the initiative with Animal Protection Asia, which campaigns for long-term changes in animal welfare and tourism i

45、n Vietnam. The official agreement between the charity and the state-run park was signed on 13 July, and runs until April 2023, with the first tours taking place earlier this month. Over the next five years, it is hoped that the new model will provide as much or even more revenue for owners as riding

46、, and encourage mahouts （管象人） and elephant tourism companies to follow.This project has entirely changed the lives of the elephants at the park and it also provides a much better experience for the tourists. Misuse has been replaced with respect, and the animals look much healthier and happier than

47、before.Awareness of the adverse effects of elephant riding has increased in recent years, with a growing number of tourists avoiding cruel attractions and supporting welfare centres and animal protection instead, alongside an increasing number of tour operators refusing to sell elephant treks that i

48、nclude riding.Many of the elephants used in riding and other activities, such as painting or performing tricks, are caught as babies from the wild, their mothers often killed. Once captured, they typically undergo intensive conditioning known as “crushing the spirit”, where they are kept in tiny pens and beaten and