2019八年级英语上册Unit9CanyoucometomypartySectionB备课资料教案.doc

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1、1UnitUnit 9 9 CanCan youyou comecome toto mymy party?party? SectionSection B B1.weekday1.weekday 工作日工作日weekday 可数名词,意为“工作日”,指星期一到星期五的任何一天。常用短语 on weekdays,意为“在工作日”。如:Dont drink on weekdays.工作日不要喝酒。【辨析】weekday 与 weekendweekday工作日指星期一到星期五的任何一天weekend周末指星期六和星期天I only work on weekdays,not at weekends.我只

2、在工作日工作,周末不工作。2.2.WhatsWhats today?today? 今天是几号今天是几号, ,星期几星期几? ?ItsIts MondayMonday thethe 14th.14th.今天是今天是 1414 号号, ,星期一。星期一。对星期提问:What day is it today?今天星期几?Monday.星期一。对日期提问:Whats the date today?今天是几号?Its January 1st.今天是一月一号。“Whats today?”的意思包含了“Whats the date today?”(询问日期)和“What day is it today?”(

3、询问星期几)两重意思,既询问了日期,又询问了星期几。如:Whats today?今天是几号,星期几?Its Saturday the 22nd.今天是 22 号,星期六。日期的表达方式:yesterday 昨天 today 今天 tomorrow 明天the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天3.look3.look afterafter hishis sistersister 照顾他的妹妹照顾他的妹妹2look after 意为“照料;照顾”,其同义短语为 take care of。如:You should look after

4、the dog well.=You should take good care of the dog.你应该好好照顾这只狗。【拓展】有关 look 的短语:look at 看 look for 寻找look around 环视 look forward to 期盼;盼望look out 当心;小心 look up 仰视;查阅4.Im4.Im sadsad toto seesee herher go,andgo,and thisthis partyparty isis thethe bestbest wayway toto say“Thanksay“Thank youyou andand goo

5、dbye.”goodbye.”看到她走我很难过看到她走我很难过, ,并且这个聚会是跟她说并且这个聚会是跟她说“感谢和再见感谢和再见”的最好方式。的最好方式。sad 形容词,意为“(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的”。其比较级为 sadder,最高级为 saddest。如:Im sad to hear the bad news.听到这个坏消息,我很难过。see sb.do sth.表示“看到某人做某事”。如果表示看到某人正在做某事,则用 see sb.doing sth.。如:I often see the boy play soccer in the park.我经常看到那个男孩在公园里踢足球。(

6、强调经常踢足球)I saw the boy playing so ccer when I walked in the park.当我在公园里散步时,我看到那个男孩正在踢足球。(强调正在踢足球)5.My5.My familyfamily isis takingtaking a a triptrip toto WuhanWuhan atat thethe endend ofof thisthis monthmonth toto visitvisit mymy auntaunt andand uncle.uncle.这个月末这个月末, ,我家要去武汉旅行我家要去武汉旅行, ,并看望我的叔叔和婶婶。并

7、看望我的叔叔和婶婶。take a trip 意为“去旅行”。如:Lets take a trip!咱们去旅行吧!at the end of 意为“在的末尾;在尽头”,既可以表示地点,也可以表示时间。如:You can see a bookshop at the end of the road.在路的尽头你会看到一家书店。【拓展】by the end of.意为“到末为止”。如:We had learned 1,000 words by the end of last momth.到上个月末为止,我们已经学了 1000 个单词。3in the end 意为“最后;终于”。如:He found t

8、he bag in the end.最后他找到了书包。6.However,Id6.However,Id s stilltill bebe gladglad toto helphelp outout withwith anyany ofof thethe partyparty preparations,likepreparations,like planningplanning thethe games.games.然而然而, ,我仍然很高兴帮忙做一些准备工作我仍然很高兴帮忙做一些准备工作, ,像计划一下游戏。像计划一下游戏。glad 形容词,意为“高兴的;愿意的”。如:I am glad to

9、 help you.我很乐意帮助你。any of the party preparations“聚会准备中的任何事”。any 在此句中用作代词,意为“无论哪个;任何一个/一些”。如:Theyre all freetake any of them you like.它们都是免费的,你喜欢哪个就拿哪个。7.Bring7.Bring Ms.SteenMs.Steen toto thethe partyparty withoutwithout tellingtelling herher soso thatthat sheshe cancan bebe surprised.surprised.在没有告知

10、她的前提下在没有告知她的前提下, ,把斯蒂恩女士带来参加聚会把斯蒂恩女士带来参加聚会, ,这样她会感到意外。这样她会感到意外。without 介词,意为“没有;不(做某事)”,其后可跟动名词、人称代词宾格形式或名词。without的反义词为 with。如:He left the room without saying a word.他一句话也没说就离开了房间。surprised 形容词,意为“感到意外的”。常用短语 be surprised to do sth.意为“对做某事感到意外”。如:I was surprised to see him there.在那里见到他我感到很意外。【辨析】su

11、rprised,surprising 与 surprisesurprised形容词“感到惊奇的”,主语常为人We are surprised to learn that she is sixty years old.得知她六十岁了,我们都感到惊讶。surprising形容词“令人惊讶的”,主语通常是物The news was surprising.这则消息令人吃惊。surprise名“惊奇,惊讶”To our surprise,he passed the exam.4词令我们吃惊的是,他通过了考试。动词“使惊奇,使感到意外”It surprised me to see so many peop

12、le there.在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。8.I8.I looklook forwardforward toto hearinghearing fromfrom youyou all.all.我期待收到你们所我期待收到你们所 有人的来信。有人的来信。look forward to 意为“期待;盼望”,其中 to 为介词,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如:I am looking forward to visiting Hong Kong.我正期盼着游览香港。hear from sb .意为“收到某人的来信”,相当于 receive a letter from sb.。如:I hea

13、rd from my mother last week.=I received a letter from my mother last week.上周我收到了我母亲的来信。【拓展】hear of=hear about 意为“听说”。如:I heard of the story.我听说过这个故事。write to sb.意为“给某人写信”。如:Kate writes to her parents once a month.凯特一个月给她父母写一次信。例 1 My sister is ill.I have to _ her at home.A.look at B.look up C.look after D.look for解析：考查动词短语辨析。Look at 看，look up 查阅，look after 照看，look for 寻找。句意为“我的妹妹生病了，我得在家照看她。答案：C例 2 All the people are very to hear the news. A.surprised;surprised B.surprising;surprised5C.surprised;surprising D.surprising;surprising解析：考查-ed 形式和-ing 形式作形容词的区别。答案：C