2019八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionA备课资料教案.doc

《2019八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionA备课资料教案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionA备课资料教案.doc（6页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1UnitUnit 1 1 WhereWhere diddid youyou gogo onon vacation?vacation? SectionSection A A1.Where1.Where diddid youyou gogo onon vacation?vacation?你去哪里度假了你去哪里度假了? ?这是一个由疑问副词 where 引导的特殊疑问句。where 用来询问地点和场所,放在句首,其后跟一般疑问句。如:Where did you go yesterday?你昨天去哪里了?go on vacation 意为“去度假”。如:I want to go on vacatio

2、n in Hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假。He will go on vacation with his family.他要与家人一起去度假。2.visited2.visited mymy uncleuncle 看望了我叔叔看望了我叔叔visit 在此为及物动词,意为“拜访;探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。visit 还可以意为“参观;游览”,后接表示地点的名词。如:I visited my grandmother last week.上周我去看望了我的外婆。Do you want to visit Shanghai?你想游览上海吗?【拓展】visit 可用作名词

3、,意为“访问;参观;拜访”。如:This is my first visit to Provence。这是我第一次到普罗旺斯参观。visitor 意为“参观者;游客”。如:These visitors come from China.这些参观者来自中国。3.buy3.buy anythinganything specialspecial 买特别的东西买特别的东西buy 及物动词,意为“买;购买”。其过去式为 bought。如:It takes a lot of money to buy a house.买一座房子要花一大笔钱。【拓展】buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth.意为“

4、给某人买某物”。如:2My father bought me a bike.=My father bought a bike for me.我爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。anything 不定代词,意为“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。如:I cant say anything about it.对此我没什么可说的。【拓展】anything 表示“任何事;任何东西”时,主要用于肯定句。如:You can ask me anything you want to know.你可以问我你想知道的任何事情。anything special 意为“特别的东西”,形容词修饰不定代词时应后置。如:D

5、o you want anything else?你还想要其他什么吗?4.Oh,did4.Oh,did youyou gogo anywhereanywhere interesting?interesting? 哦哦, ,你去一些有趣的地方了吗你去一些有趣的地方了吗? ?本句是 did 开头的一般疑问句:一般过去时中不含 was/were 的句子在变一般疑问句时,需用助动词 did,原句中的动词过去式形式需变成动词原形。如:Did you have a party last night?你昨天晚上举行聚会了吗?Did she have any eggs for breakfast?她早饭吃了一

6、些鸡蛋吗?anywhere 用作副词,意为“在任何地方”。如:Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation?你暑假期间去过什么地方吗?【辩析】anywhere 与 somewhereanywhere意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中I cant find it anywhere.我到处都找不到它。somewhere意为“在某处;到某处”,常用于肯定句中I lost my key somewhere near here.我把钥匙丢在这附近的某个地方了。5.It5.It waswas wonderful!wonderful!它太美了它太美了!

7、 !wonderful 形容词,意为“精彩的;绝妙的”。如:3So Young is such a wonderful film that we all enjoy it.致青春这部电影好看极了,我们大家都喜欢它。I had a wonderful weekend.我过了一个愉快的周末。6.We6.We tooktook quitequite a a fewfew photosphotos there.there. 我们在长城上拍了不少照片。我们在长城上拍了不少照片。take photos 意为“照相;拍照”。如:We took photos on the Great Wall.我们在长城上拍

8、了不少照片。quite a few 意为“相当多;不少”,其后跟可数名词复数。如:There are quite a few apples on the tree.树上有相当多的苹果。【辨析】few,a few,little 与 a little修饰可数名词的复数修饰不可数名词表肯定a few 几个;一些a little 一点儿表否定few 几乎没有little 几乎没有I have a few friends here,so I dont feel lonely.在这里我有几个朋友,因此我不感到寂寞。There are few apples in the basket.篮子里几乎没有苹果了。

9、There is a little juice in the bottle.瓶子里有一点儿果汁。7.I7.I justjust stayedstayed atat homehome mostmost ofof thethe timetime toto readread andand relax.relax.我大部分时间只是待在家里读我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。书休息。most of the time 意为“大部分时间”,其中 most 为代词,意为“大部分;大多数;大体”。如:Its quiet here most of the time.这儿大部分时间是很安静的。Most of us

10、are going to the park.我们大多数人要去公园。Most of the food goes bad.大部分的食物都变质了。4注意:most of.意为“中的大多数”,作主语时,其谓语动词取决于 most of 后所修饰的名词。8.How8.How diddid youyou likelike it?it?你觉得它怎么样你觉得它怎么样? ?How do/did you like.?意为“你觉得怎么样?”,用来询问对方的观点或看法。相当于 What do you think of.?或 How do you feel about.?如:How do you like the ne

11、w teacher?你觉得新来的老师怎么样?How do you like your new job?=How do you feel about your new job?=What do you think of your new job?你觉得你的新工作怎么样?9.Still9.Still nono oneone seemedseemed toto bebe bored.bored. ( (即使这样即使这样) )仍然没有人看起来无聊。仍然没有人看起来无聊。seem 可作不及物动词或连系动词,意为“好像;似乎;看来”。如:Everyting seems easy.一切似乎很容易。【据展】s

12、eem 的用法:seem+形容词,意为“看起来”。如:You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴。seem+to do sth.意为“似乎、好像做某事”。如:I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了。It seems/seemed+从句,意为“看起来好像;似乎”。如:It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你。seem like.意为“好像、似乎”。如:It seems like a good idea.它好像是个好主意。bored 形容词,意为“厌倦的;烦闷的”。如:John is bored with his

13、 job.约翰对他的工作烦透了。【辨析】bored 与 boringbored厌倦的;烦闷的;感到无聊的修饰人,一般在句中作表语5boring无趣的;令人厌烦的;单调的修饰事或物,一般在句中作表语或定语Im bored with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了。I find the story very boring.我发现这个故事太无聊了。A special present (1)A three-year-old got the birthday present of a lifetime when she opened up a box containing her mil

14、itary dad, back home from Afghanistan.一个 3 岁的小女孩得到了一件终身难忘的生日礼物，当她打开礼物盒的时候，刚从阿富汗回来的美国大兵爸爸出现了。In a YouTube video posted by father Joshua Carr, his little girl Bridget is seen ripping the wrapping paper off an enormous box, with her mother in the background encouraging her to open it.这位美国大兵爸爸约书亚卡尔在 You

15、Tube 上发布了一条视频，视频中，他的小女儿布丽奇特撕开巨大礼物盒的包装纸，妈妈在一旁给她加油。When she finally opens the flaps, her father pops out, and Bridget cant hide her excitement as she screams, laughs and jumps into his arms.当她最后打开盒盖的时候，爸爸跳了出来。布丽奇特一看到爸爸就又叫又笑跳入他怀中，激动之情无以言表。In the beginning of the video, Bridget struggles to get all the

16、wrapping paper off of the box, which is bigger than her.在视频的开头，布丽奇特吃力地把盒子的包装纸拆开，那个盒子比她的个头都大。As her mother videotapes, the toddler painstakingly takes off every bit of paper, ultimately uncovering a box with a picture of a mini refrigerator on it.小女孩费力地撕开礼物盒的每一片包装纸，最终露出了纸盒上迷你冰箱的图片，同时小女孩的妈妈在一旁拍摄视频。6When she finally has the present unwrapped, her mother breathes a sigh of relief and says: OK, now open up the flaps.当她终于撕开礼物盒的包装时，妈妈松了口气并告诉她：“好啦，现在打开盒盖。”