Module 1 British and American English 高频词汇阅读加强练-备战 高考英语一轮复习外研版必修五.doc

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1、Module 1British and American English词汇阅读加强练目录内容Part A重点单词中英互译Part B词汇变形训练Part C单句语法填空Part D短文改错Part E阅读训练重点单词中英互译1.adj.显然的,显而易见的2.n.(英)地铁3.vt.比较4.adv.不断地;持续地5.adv.迅速地6.n.声明;宣告7.vt.加;增加8.vt.陈述;提出(观点、计划等)9.n.努力;尝试10.vt.简化11.n.外观;外表;样子12.adj.标准的1.linguist n. 2.accent n.3.motorway n.4.subway n.5.flashli

2、ght n.6.queue vi.7.preposition n.8.omit vt.9.satellite n.10.flick n.11.switch n.12.structure n.13.linguistics n.14.edition n.15.cute adj.16.distinctive adj.17.criticise vt.18.reference n.词汇变形训练1. adj.令人困惑的;难懂的 vt.使某人困惑 adj.感到困惑的2. n.种类adj.各种各样的 vi.不同;变化 n.变化;变异3. vi.不同;有区别 n.区别 adj.不同的4. n.移民;定居者 v.

3、解决;定居;平静 n.解决;定居;殖民5. n.参考;查阅 vi.参考;查阅6. n.评论;讲话 adj.显著的;非凡的 adv.显著地;非凡地7. n.组合;结合 v.结合;联合单句语法填空1.You may to your materials during this open-book test.(refer)2.He followed the instructions of the teacher in ,and his look aroused the teachers attention.(confuse)3.I admit that there are between studen

4、ts,but that cant be the reason why you should treat them ,so we should allow them to have ideas and qualities.The more they from each other,the better they grow.(differ)4.In with hiding yourself from others,being outgoing can be to a magical cure to help you get out of trouble.(compare)5.Remember to

5、 value yourself and try to make difference in the world.6.The drunk driver attempted (escape)from being noticed by the police but failed.7.There was no difficulty (carry) out the plan.8.When (compare) with the red color,blue gets you to feel cooler.短文改错1.The number of tourists going abroad is steady

6、 increasing year by year.2.Teachers present memorial medals with students at the coming-of-age ceremony.3.Obvious,you have got the wrong key to the door.4.The instructions on the bottle are so confused that I dont know how to take the medicine.5.When compared the twins,you will find the differences

7、between them.阅读训练AHere are apps that can help you make a schedule and a budget, take better notes, organize a big project, and stay safe. Check out these apps to get a head start on being on top of your life!Flashcards DeluxePrice:$3.99Platform:iOS, Android Flashcards can be a very effective way to

8、study, and Flashcards Deluxe makes creating them very easy. You can input information right into the app, make cards with up to five sides, and even add pictures and sounds to the cards. The app can be set to automatically turn off cards that you get correct so you can focus more on the ones you get

9、 wrong.Circle of 6UPrice:freePlatform:iOS, AndroidWhen youre on a college campus, walking home late at night can be frightening. So, make sure to download Circle of 6U, which helps you feel more secure. Not only does it help you find your location, but it makes communicating with your trusted friend

10、s easier. Once you build a network of trusted contacts in the app, it lets you send a pre-edited group message, with your location to all of them in two taps.CampusBooksPrice:freePlatform:iOS, AndroidThe CampusBooks app helps you get the lowest price when youre buying or renting textbooks, and helps

11、 you get the highest price when youre ready to sell! If you need a book right away, youll be shown the closest stores and libraries that have your book in stock.Dragon DictationPrice:freePlatform:iOSDictating homework and emails to the Dragon Dictation app can save you time! You can send your dictat

12、ion to a text, email, or paste it into any application. The included editor will suggest words, and the app will improve its accuracy over time as it gets to know your voice. It also works in many languages other than English.1.Which app can you choose for safety concern?A.Flashcards Deluxe.B.Circle

13、 of 6U. C.CampusBooks.D.Dragon Dictation.2.What can Dragon Dictation do?A.It can add pictures to your email.B.It can save your money on books.C.It can correct your spelling mistakes.D.It can recognize many languages.3.Who is the text mainly intended for?A.Students.B.Librarians. C.Businessmen.D.Progr

14、ammers.BWhy do We Use Zip Codes?Everyone has memorised exactly two ZIP codes:90210 and whatever their own ZIP code is.We can thank a certain TV show set in Beverly Hills for that.Aside from that,general knowledge of these five-digit figures is pretty limited.We put them at the end of addresses,and t

15、hen our mail magically gets delivered to the right location.We discovered one of the most highly kept secrets all mail carriers know:what ZIP codes really are and how they work.The entire practice of using ZIP codes is a relatively new system that was put in place on July 1,1963.Before that,starting

16、 in 1943,the US Postal Service used a series of postal zones for large cities only.In 1944,a postal worker named Robert Moon handed on an idea for a new postal zone system that would cover the whole country.The first number would stand for a group of states,starting at zero on the east coast and end

17、ing at nine on the west coast,and the second and third numbers would specify (详述)to which sectional centre facility (the place where mail gets processed and distributed) the mail should go in that area.The US Postal Service eventually adopted this plan and,the Zone Improvement Plan Codeor ZIP codewa

18、s born.About 20 years after the first ZIP codes were put into place,the Postal Service made one more adjustment:the four digits that come after your ZIP code.These stand for a specific area that any given post office covers.The sixth and seventh numbers refer to a delivery sector,which could be a gr

19、oup of streets,one large building,or another small geographic area.The last two stand for a delivery segment(片区).Even though the US Postal Service says the proper contribution to the ZIP codes creation goes to a committee of people,our addresses would look quite different if it werent for Moons nume

20、rical inspiration.1.Why are many people familiar with ZIP code “90210”?A.Its easy to understand and memorise.B.Its because of a famous TV programme.C.Its related with Beverly Hills.D.Its a ZIP code of five-digit figures.2.What can we know about postal zones used in 1943?A.It was the entire practice

21、of ZIP codes.B.It was used for a very long time.C.It was popular with big cities.D.It wasnt very convenient to use.3.What does the third number in a ZIP code stand for according to Moons system?A.The state.B.Where the letter is from.C.Where the letter is to.D.The proper post office.4.What does the a

22、uthor intend to do in Paragraph 5?A.What the four numbers at the end of a code mean.B.What ZIP codes really are and the uses they bring.C.The big change of US Postal Service.D.The US ZIP codes is really very complex.参考答案1. 重点单词中英互译1.obvious2.undergroundpare4.steadily5.rapidly6.announcement7.add8.pre

23、sent9.attempt10.simplify11.look12.standard1.语言学家2.口音3.(英)高速公路4.(美)地铁5.(美)手电筒;火把6.(英)排队(等候)7.介词8.省略9.卫星10.轻打;轻弹;抖动11.开关12.结构;体系13.语言学14.(广播、电视节目的)期;版15.逗人喜爱的16.与众不同的17.批评18.参考;查阅2. 词汇变形训练1.confusing;confuse;confused2.variety;various;vary;variation3.differ;difference;different4.settler;settle;settleme

24、nt5.reference;refer6.remark;remarkable;remarkablybination;combine3. 单句语法填空1.refer;reference2.confusing;confusion;confused3.differences;differently;different;differparison;compared5.a6.to escape7.carryingpared4. 短文改错1.steadysteadily2.withto3.ObviousObviously 4.confusedconfusingparedcomparing5. 阅读训练1.

25、B根据第三段中第二句“If you are good at some subjects, why not work as a peer tutor?(如果你擅长某些学科,为什么不做同学的家教呢?)”可知,家教工作最适合学术表现突出的学生作为兼职。故选B项。2.A根据第二段第一句“You are able to help your friends with programs install and you can market services on different sites and social media.(你可以帮朋友安装系统,也可以通过不同的网站和社交媒体推销服务)”可知,如果你想

26、做技术支持,你可能要去不同的网站和社交媒体推销你的服务。故选A项。3.C根据第四段第二句“You will have an absolute free opportunity to engage yourself in sports.(你将会有一个绝对免费的让自己参与运动的锻炼机会)”可知 ,成为一个健身教练的特殊之处在于,你可以免费使用健身设备。故选C项。1.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Everyone has memorised exactly two ZIP codes:90210 and whatever their own ZIP code is.We can thank a cert

27、ain TV show set in Beverly Hills for that.”可知,人们对这个邮政编码非常熟悉是因为以比弗利山庄为背景的某个电视节目的原因,所以选B项。2.C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Before that,starting in 1943,the US Postal Service used a series of postal zones for large cities only.”可知,从1943年开始,美国邮政局只对大城市使用一系列的邮区,因此C项正确。3.C细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“the second and third numbers would specify to which sectional centre facility(the place where mail gets processed and distributed) the mail should go in that area.”可知,第二个和第三个数字将指定邮件应该送到该区域哪一个部门中心设施(邮件处理和分发的位置),所以C项正确。4.A推理判断题。文章第五段提到在第一批邮政编码投入使用大约20年后,邮政部门又对系统进行了一次调整,然后分别介绍了邮政编码每个数字代表的具体意思,因此A项是最佳选项。