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1、专题16完形填空（新高考15空）-2023年高考真题及模拟题汇编2023年高考真题 Close 1【2023年新高考全国卷】On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have _21_ the course earlier than she did. Her _22_ came because she was carrying a _23_ across the finish line.As reported by a local ne
2、wspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her _24_ when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She _25_ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with _26_. She couldnt. Bailey then _27_ to let Lenoue climb onto her bac
3、k and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get _28_ attention.Once there, Lenoue was _29_ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme _30_ to make it to th
4、at aid checkpoint without Baileys help.As for Bailey, she is more _31_ about why her act is considered a big _32_. “She was just crying. I couldnt _33_ her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the _34_, theyve s
5、ince become friends. Neither won the race, but the _35_ of human kindness won the day.21. A. designedB. followedC. changedD. finished22. A. delayB. chanceC. troubleD. excuse23. A. judgeB. volunteerC. classmateD. competitor24. A. raceB. schoolC. townD. training25. A. agreedB. returnedC. stoppedD. pro
6、mised26. A. courageB. aidC. patienceD. advice27. A. went awayB. stood upC. stepped asideD. bent down28. A. medicalB. publicC. constantD. equal29. A. interruptedB. assessedC. identifiedD. appreciated30. A. hungerB. painC. coldD. tiredness31. A. worriedB. ashamedC. confusedD. discouraged32. A. gameB.
7、problemC. lessonD. deal33. A. leaveB. cureC. botherD. understand34. A. rideB. testC. meetD. show35. A. secretB. displayC. benefitD. exchangeClose 2【2023年新高考全国卷】In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a
8、 very tight _21_. They could not afford to pay for _22_ for their dog, Tiffy, and _23_ wanted to take her with them. It just _24_ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who _25_ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to _26_ Tiffy. W
9、hen I met Tiffys owners, they seemed very _27_. George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was _28_ for him, having to leave his dog to a _29_ and trust that everything would _30_.After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me _31_ Tiffy into the plane. I promised
10、 to take care of Tiffy and _32_ them as soon as we got to Kansas City. The flight was _33_, and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she _34_ with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so _35_ and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that
11、I had helped bring this family together again.21. A. turnB. budgetC. scheduleD. connection22. A. foodB. shelterC. medicineD. transportation23. A. desperatelyB. temporarilyC. secretlyD. originally24. A. appearedB. provedC. happenedD. showed25. A. waitedB. offeredC. hurriedD. failed26. A. see offB. lo
12、ok forC. hand overD. pick up27. A. confusedB. nervousC. annoyedD. curious28. A. hardB. fineC. commonD. lucky29. A. coworkerB. passengerC. strangerD. neighbor30. A. speed upB. work outC. come backD. take off31. A. feedB. followC. changeD. load32. A. callB. joinC. leaveD. serve33. A. unnecessaryB. une
13、xpectedC. unavoidableD. uneventful34. A. returnedB. foughtC. flewD. agreed35. A. thankfulB. generousC. proudD. sympathetic2023年名校模拟题Close 1（2023广东佛山统考模拟预测）The future is burning bright for Smell of Love Candles and its 12-year-old CEO. After 1 the business in his familys kitchen about two years ago,
14、Alejandro will bring his candles to a world-famous shopping mall next week.The 2 for Smell of Love came to Alejandro in 2019 when he discovered his moms head hurt from the smell of the candles she 3 . Despite loving candles very much, she had no choice but to 4 them. Unwilling to see his mom 5 , Ale
15、jandro started testing alternatives that would be 6 to make candles. To his delight, the first product was a 7 with his mom and her headache disappeared.After deciding to form a business, Alejandro started brainstorming potential 8 . “You smell candles, and they bring joy and love into your home, so
16、 why dont we call them Smell of Love Candles?” he said. “The name truly goes with his 9 ,” said his mom. “Bringing happiness to others has been a big 10 in everything he does.”Now Alejandro becomes the 11 stand owner of the nations most popular shopping mall. “We are very excited to support Alejandr
17、o with the opportunity to 12 his Smell of Love candles,” says the manager. “This is the first time that we have rented a place to a kid and 13 it will inspire more kids to follow their 14 .”Alejandros business is doing well, and hes making money. Besides saving for school, he donates to charities mo
18、nthly. To Alejandro, 15 isnt only about making money. Its about spreading love and helping others.1AlearningBjoiningCstartingDexpanding2AhopeBtimeCideaDsearch3AlitBsawCheldDmake4Aget addicted toBmake use ofCtake advantage ofDget rid of5AsadBangryCworriedDembarrassed6AstableBhealthyCrecyclableDconven
19、ient7AhitBbondCconcernDtrial8AnamesBprofitsCproductsDlocations9AageBinterestCtalentDpersonality10AleapBthemeCdiscoveryDchallenge11AbusiestBrichestCwisestDyoungest12AshareBpromoteCcreateDimprove13AgenerallyBfortunatelyCamazinglyDcertainly14AstepsBpassionsCmovementsDinstructions15AeffortBambitionCsucc
20、essDresponsibilityClose 2（2023湖南校联考模拟预测）Oleita thinks she may have a partial solution for two of her countrys persistent problems: garbage and poverty. Its called the Chip Bag Project. The 26-year-old student and environmentalists from Detroit are asking for a(n) 16 of local snack lovers: 17 throw y
21、our empty chip bags into the trash, 18 them so she can 19 them into sleeping bags for the homeless.Chip eaters drop off their 20 bags at two locations in Detroit: a print shop and a clothing store, where Oleita and her volunteer helpers 21 them. After they sanitize (净化) the chip bags in soapy hot wa
22、ter, they 22 them open, lay them flat, and iron them together. They use pad-ding (填料) from old coats to fill the insides.It takes about four hours to 23 a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, 24 whether they re single-serve or family size. The 25 of the sleeping bag is “waterpro
23、of (防水的), light weight, and easy to 26 around,” Oleita told The Detroit News.Since it started in 2020, the Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800,000 chip bags and has 27 110 sleeping bags. Sure, it would be 28 to raise the money to buy new sleeping bags. But thats only half the 29 for Oleita
24、and her fellow volunteers. “We are 30 to making an impact not only socially, but environmentally,” Oleita says.16AoptionBfavorCquestionDdecision17ARather thanBOther thanCMore thanDLess than18AhideBdecorateCdonateDsell19AputBforceCbreakDturn20AemptyBoldCreusedDrecycled21AburyBcollectCburnDrid22AfindB
25、burstCpaintDslice23AkeepBsewCdisplayDdistribute24Adeciding onBinsisting onCdepending onDholding on25AfeatureBchanceCdreamDwish26AgatherBlookCcarryDrun27AboughtBdiscoveredCcleanedDcreated28AsimplerBtougherCmore complicatedDmore emotional29AimaginationBgoalCsecretDgesture30AexposedBsubmittedCdevotedDa
26、ttachedClose 3（2023广东广州市第二中学校联考模拟预测）A few years ago, I was leaving the doghouse where I worked only to find a baby goat. The doghouses owners are known animal 31 , and I figured someone abandoned him over the fence. The kid was visibly nervous but stood perfectly still as I 32 . Im an animal lover a
27、nd Ive brought home many animals, but never a goat. The kid was too adorable to 33 . I named him Quincy, and with the help of some 34 friends, bottle-fed him in my bathroom. Quincy proved to be intelligent. When he was about a week old, I 35 my fingers on the floor and said “Lie down.” I was amazed
28、when he 36 . I was even more amazed when he did it three times in a row. A quick study! Quincy learned to lie down, bow, and turn in a circle 37 . He jumps in the back of my SUV when I say “load up,” and spends the day 38 with my dogs. I love to train animals and often take my dogs to 39 where they
29、can perform their tricks. Quincy did his first show when he was just six weeks old. He knew only a few 40 then, but he did them 41 and never misbehaved. Now he has a whole 42 : Hell shake hooves, come when called, walk on a leash (拴绳) and wave. Quincy can even “read” his tricks off cue cards, which
30、always earns the most 43 . Its hard to believe that the kid 44 wanted turned out to be one of the smartest and most good-natured animals Ive ever had. Hes by far the 45 of my bunch-just dont tell the dogs!31AmastersBtrainersCrescuersDfeeders32AsmiledBleftCnearedDturned33AresistBreliveCrecallDreturn3
31、4ApatientBexperiencedCeducatedDcreative35ApushedBlaidCscratchedDtapped36Adropped downBrushed outCturned upDheaded off37Ain a hurryBin no timeCat firstDat will38AdealingBfightingClivingDwandering39AadventuresBshowsCexperimentsDcrowds40AtricksBinstructionsCperformancesDacts41AcontinuouslyBinstantlyCpe
32、rfectlyDactively42AlistBintentionCfeatureDbehavior43ArespectBapplauseCprofitsDawards44AeveryoneBsomebodyCnobodyDanyone45Amost adorableBstrongestCmost reliableDsharpestClose 4（2023江苏南京统考二模）Sean looked at his father, who was standing confidently at the helm(舵). Sean couldnt 46 all of the sailing terms
33、 father taught him. He hated to ask, but pushed himself anyway. “Which way are we turning?”, anticipating fathers 47 . “ We re coming about,” his father said 48 .Suddenly, the sky turned grey and the wind began blowing wildly. “Sean, take the helm.” father called. Sean 49 He didnt want to, but he al
34、so didnt want to see fathers 50 look. “Uhsure,” Sean replied.“Just keep her going straight. I ll check something.” Sean 51 the helm from time to time. Now the 52 wind changed its direction, catching him off guard. The boat 53 , leaving ropes and nets slipping to the opposite side. “Dad!” Sean cried,
35、 but the wind swallowed(吞没) his 54 . Sean didnt see his father as the sail blocked his 55 .Then he saw his father in the water! Sean 56 the rope that his father had used to teach him sailing knots(结) now to save his father.As he 57 the trick father taught him, he formed the knot and pulled it tight.
36、 He quickly tied the other 58 onto the boat, and then threw the rope to his father. After climbing back, his father said, “You 59 my life, son.” Sean felt a rush of 60 and pride, smiling.46AreviseBchooseCtranslateDremember47AapprovalBresponseCencouragementDunderstanding48ArepeatedlyBsadlyCfirmlyDpol
37、itely49ArefusedBcheeredCwavedDhesitated50AblankBcuriousCpainedDdisappointed51AgraspedBrightedCshiftedDmissed52AcalmBfreshCsoftDstrong53AtippedBstoppedCsankDfloated54AangerBcomplaintCvoiceDbody55AviewBwayCactionDthought56Apacked upBwound upCreached forDwished for57ArecordedBrecitedCsharedDexplained58
38、AendBsideCnetDrope59AsavedBchangedCdefinedDshaped60ApuzzleBreliefCguiltDgratitudeClose 5（2023湖南长沙长郡中学校考模拟预测）When I was in sixth grade, I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet (单簧管). The beginning of the year had gone 61 . But as most students progressed, I seemed to fall behind. One
39、day, when my teacher told us to play in front of the other students. I was filled with fear. I knew I would 62 . When I began to play, my rhythms (节奏) were good, but my tone was another 63 . “Did you practice your lesson?” the teacher barked at me. I felt so ashamed and my world came 64 down in an i
40、nstant. From then on, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting 65 . With the day of the new performance approaching, I grew increasingly upset. In a moment of 66 , I asked for sick leave. It was so relieving and such a(n) easy way out. The avoidance of my lessons continued until my mum asked
41、me about it. “I want to quit.” My tears started 67 . “If you really want to quit, why are you crying?” asked Mum. She 68 and I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black hole that would be difficult to 69 out of. I made a resolution not to hide from my fears
42、 and to stand up to even the worst of them, so a 70 could be achieved. The next day I met with my band teacher and told her I was having a problem and couldnt 71 why. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, but only an unpleasant sound came out. She didnt shout at me and handed me a new reed (
43、簧片). I put it in place and tried again. To my great 72 I could play well. My problem was solved and my fear was 73 a lot that year. Looking back, Im glad that I overcame my fear. Fear can 74 everything in a persons life. Hiding from those very fears only creates a hole, which makes a person stay 75
44、inside. After facing up to a fear, one may find life easier and much more enjoyable. 61AbadlyBendlesslyCrandomlyDsmoothly62Amess upBmove onCset outDtake off63AimpressionBessayCstoryDfactor64AcrashingBmovingCsellingDbending65AstricterBworseChappierDsmarter66AjoyBpanicCdoubtDsympathy67AdryingBdisappearingCflowingDseparating68Ahad a pointBmade a cha
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