高中英语2024届高考动词介词短语（共100个）.doc

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1、高考英语动词介词短语abstain from（避免）Im trying to abstain from drinking alcohol.（“我正试图避免喝酒。”）Its easy to abstain from something if you dont feel youre actually missing something.（“如果你不觉得自己真的失去了什么，那么避免某事就容易多了。”）accuse someone of something（指控某人某事）He was accused of shoplifting.（他被指控店铺行窃。）She accused me of lying.

2、Can you believe it?（她指控我说谎。你能相信吗？）adapt to（适应）Im still trying to adapt to living here.（我仍在努力适应住在这里。）Dont quit your job. It takes time to adapt to a new situation.（别辞职。适应新情况需要时间。）add to（添加到）Do you have anything youd like to add to what has been said?（你有什么想要添加到已经说过的内容吗？）Did you remember to add salt to

3、 the soup?（你记得往汤里加盐了吗？）agree on（就.达成一致）We want to go out for dinner, but we havent agreed on a restaurant yet.（我们想出去吃晚饭，但我们还没有决定好去哪家餐厅。）They always fight and they never agree on anything.（他们总是争吵，从不在任何事情上达成一致。）agree with（同意）opposite, see also: disagree with（相反，参见：不同意）I agree with you.（我同意你的观点。）Patric

4、ia, did you agree with the managers decision?（帕特里夏，你同意经理的决定吗？）apologize for something（为某事道歉）I apologized for taking my brothers stapler without his permission.（我因未经允许拿走我哥哥的订书机而道歉。）You should apologize for that.（你应该为那件事道歉。）apologize to someone（向某人道歉）Have you apologized to your sister?（你向你姐姐道歉了吗？）I do

5、nt want to apologize to you!（我不想向你道歉！）apply for something（申请某事）You should apply for this job.（你应该申请这份工作。）I applied for the manager position.（我申请了经理职位。）apply to somewhere（申请到某处）Which universities did you apply to?（你申请了哪些大学？）Ive applied to over twenty companies, but I havent had an interview yet.（我申请了

6、二十多家公司，但还没有面试机会。）approve of（赞成）My dad didnt approve of my husband at first.（我爸爸起初不赞成我丈夫。）Do you approve of Jims actions?（你赞成吉姆的行为吗？）argue about（争论）My parents argue about everything.（我的父母对所有事情都争论不休。）Hes arguing with the waiter about the bill.（他正在和服务员争论账单。）arrest someone for something（逮捕某人因为某事）He was

7、arrested for stealing.（他因为偷窃被逮捕。）Have you ever been arrested for anything?（你曾因为任何事被逮捕过吗？）arrive at（到达）We arrived at the store ten minutes before it closed.（我们在商店关门前十分钟到达。）How long is it going to take to arrive at the restaurant?（到达餐厅需要多长时间？）arrive in（到达）What time did you arrive in Montreal?（你什么时候到达蒙

8、特利尔的？）My family arrived in Portugal in 1998. Weve been living here ever since.（我的家人1998年到达葡萄牙。从那以后我们一直住在这里。）ask about（询问）Id like to ask about your evening classes.（我想询问一下你的晚间课程。）I saw Karina at the mall. She asked about you.（我在商场看到卡琳娜。她问候了你。）ask for（请求）I asked my boss for a raise.（我向我的老板请求加薪。）Have y

9、ou asked for this before?（你以前请求过这个吗？）attend to（处理）Ill attend to the customer. You attend to the emergency in the marketing department.（我会处理客户。你去处理市场部的紧急情况。）I apologize for leaving so early, but I have something important I need to attend to.（我为早早离开道歉，但我有些重要的事情需要处理。）believe in（相信）Do you believe in de

10、stiny?（你相信命运吗？）You have to believe in yourself if you want other people to believe in you.（如果你想让别人相信你，你必须先相信自己。）belong to（属于）Does this scarf belong to you?（这条围巾是你的吗？）Dont take things that dont belong to you.（不要拿不属于你的东西。）care about（关心）Why do you care about this so much? Why dont you care about it?!（你

11、为什么这么在乎这件事？你为什么不在乎它？）I dont care about sports.（我不关心体育。）care for（照顾）If we got a dog, who would care for it?（如果我们养了一只狗，谁会照顾它？）My mom always cared for us.（我妈妈一直照顾我们。）charge someone with a crime（指控某人犯有某罪）She was charged with attempted murder.（她被指控企图谋杀。）They charged him with reckless driving.（他们指控他鲁莽驾驶。）

12、complain about（抱怨）Deborahs complaining about her work hours.（德博拉在抱怨她的工作时间。）If you want to change something, you cant just complain about it.（如果你想改变什么，你不能只是抱怨。）concentrate on（专注于）I cant concentrate on my work. There are too many distractions.（我无法专注于我的工作。干扰太多。）Im trying to concentrate on reading more

13、these days.（这些天我正在努力专注于多读书。）confide in someone（向某人吐露心事）He confided in me about his mental health struggles.（他向我吐露了他的心理健康挣扎。）I know there are things you dont want to share with me, but you should really find someone you can confide in.（我知道有些事你不想和我分享，但你真的应该找一个可以吐露心事的人。）connect to（连接到）Whats the passwor

14、d to connect to the wi-fi?（连接Wi-Fi的密码是什么？）Sorry for the delay. The system is taking awhile to connect to your file.（对不起，延迟了。系统正在连接到你的文件。）consent to（同意）I reluctantly consented to the terms of the contract.（我勉强同意了合同的条款。）The police cant force you to let them search your car. You have to consent to it.（

15、警察不能强迫你让他们搜查你的车。你必须同意。）consist of（由.组成）Her arguments usually consist of angry moral judgments.（她的争论通常由愤怒的道德判断组成。）My breakfast usually consists of eggs, toast, and beans.（我的早餐通常由鸡蛋、吐司和豆子组成。）contribute to（促成；贡献于）Social media has contributed to an increase in depression.（社交媒体导致了抑郁症的增加。）What do you do t

16、hat contributes to your happiness?（你做了什么有助于你的幸福？）count on（依赖；指望）Can I count on you to do this, or should I ask someone else?（我可以依靠你做这件事吗，还是应该问别人？）You can count on me, boss!（你可以依靠我，老板！）come from（来自）Whoa! Where did you come from?（哇！你从哪里来的？）A letter came for you from Viet Nam.（一封来自越南的信给你。）convert to（转换

17、为；改变信仰）Brent is thinking about converting to another religion.（布伦特在考虑改变信仰。）Do you know where I can convert pesos to dollars?（你知道我在哪里可以把比索兑换成美元吗？）图片deal with（处理）I dont know how to deal with aggressive people.（我不知道如何处理好斗的人。）How are you going to deal with this?（你打算如何处理这个问题？）dedicate to（致力于；奉献给）The movi

18、e was dedicated to an actor who had passed away.（这部电影是献给已故的演员的。）Ive decided to dedicate myself to a new fitness routine.（我决定投身于一种新的健身计划。）depend on（依赖；取决于）You can always depend on me.（你总是可以依靠我。）She depends on her parents for money.（她依靠她的父母供给生活费。）disagree with（不同意）The chicken we ate last night really

19、disagreed with my stomach.（我们昨晚吃的鸡肉真的让我的胃不舒服。）Do you think you can still be friends with someone whom you disagree with politically?（你认为你仍然可以和政治上意见不同的人做朋友吗？）discuss something with someone（与某人讨论某事）Id like to discuss something important with you. Do you have some time tomorrow?（我想和你讨论一些重要的事情。你明天有时间吗？）

20、Im the wrong person to ask about this. You should discuss this with Emily.（我不是讨论这个问题的合适人选。你应该和艾米丽讨论。）dream about（梦见）What do you normally dream about?（你通常做什么梦？）Hey, I dreamt about you last night. O.kay.（嘿，我昨晚梦到你了。哦好吧。）dream of（梦想）Martin Luther King Jr. dreamt of a better world for his children.（马丁路德金

21、梦想着为他的孩子创造一个更好的世界。）I dream of a time when people will speak less and listen more.（我梦想着一个人们少说话多倾听的时代。）elaborate on（详细说明）Could you elaborate on your last point a little bit?（你能稍微详细说明一下你的最后一点吗？）I wish he had elaborated more on his plan. Im still not sure how this is all going to work.（我希望他能更详细地阐述他的计划。我

22、还不确定这一切将如何运作。）excel at（擅长）Shes not that great at chemistry, but she excels at math.（她在化学方面不是很出色，但她在数学方面很擅长。）I think you would really excel at comic book art.（我认为你真的会很擅长漫画艺术。）fear for（担心；为.感到害怕）I fear for what might happen if we arent successful.（我担心如果我们不成功会发生什么。）I never feared for you. I always knew

23、 you were going to be okay.（我从未为你担心。我总是知道你会没事的。）focus on（专注于）Dont judge other peoples lives. Focus on your own.（不要评判别人的生活。专注于你自己的生活。）Ive been trying to focus on writing this email, but I keep getting distracted.（我一直在努力专注于写这封电子邮件，但我总是分心。）forget about（忘记）Im so sorry! I completely forgot about your bir

24、thday!（“非常抱歉！我完全忘记了你的生日！”）Did you forget about our lunch plans?（“你忘记我们的午餐计划了吗？”）forgive someone for something（原谅某人的某事）He forgave me for lying to him.（“他原谅了我对他的谎言。”）Ill never forgive you for this!（“我永远也不会原谅你这个！”）get sick with a viral illness（因病毒性疾病而生病）She got sick with the flu.（“她得了流感。”）Wear a mask i

25、f you dont want to get sick with Covid.（“如果你不想因为Covid而生病，戴上口罩。”）get tired of（对.感到厌倦）I got tired of my boss always disagreeing with me, and I decided to quit.（“我厌倦了我的老板总是和我意见不合，所以我决定辞职。”）Do you ever get tired of talking to customers all day?（“你有没有厌倦整天和顾客说话？”）go to a public place or event（去公共场所或活动）She

26、ryls not home. She went to the library.（“谢丽尔不在家。她去了图书馆。”）Were going to a basketball game tomorrow night.（“我们明晚要去看篮球比赛。”）graduate from（从.毕业）She graduated from Stanford University in 2018.（“她于2018年从斯坦福大学毕业。”）He graduated from U of T with a Masters degree in Engineering.（“他从多伦多大学毕业，获得了工程硕士学位。”）happen t

27、o（发生在.身上）It was the best things that ever happened to me.（“这是发生在我身上最好的事情。”）What happened to you? You used to be so full of life.（“你怎么了？你以前那么充满活力。”）hear about（听说）Did you hear about Ted and Sandra? Theyre going to have a baby!（“你听说泰德和桑德拉了吗？他们要有孩子了！”）Hey, I heard about your job. Sorry to hear that.（“嘿，

28、我听说了你的工作。听到这个很遗憾。”）hear of（听说过）Ive never heard of that book.（“我从未听说过那本书。”）Have you ever heard of Reiki? Its a Japanese form of energy healing.（“你听说过灵气疗法吗？这是一种日本的能量疗法。”）help someone with something（帮助某人处理某事）Could you help me with my homework?（“你能帮我做家庭作业吗？”）He wants to help me with my science project.（

29、“他想帮我做科学项目。”）hint at（暗示）The CEO has hinted at layoffs.（“CEO暗示了裁员。”）What are you hinting at? Just say what you mean to say.（“你在暗示什么？直说你的意思。”）hope for（希望）Theyve been hoping for rain for the past two months.（“他们过去两个月一直希望下雨。”）Im hoping for some good news soon.（“我希望很快有好消息。”）insist on（坚持）Our company insis

30、ts on transparency with our clients.（“我们公司坚持对客户透明。”）I wanted to paint the walls green, but my roommate insisted on painting them yellow.（“我想把墙壁漆成绿色，但我的室友坚持要漆成黄色。”）interfere with（干扰）They always interfered with my plans.（“他们总是干扰我的计划。”）Im sorry, but I cant work more hours. It would interfere with time

31、with my family.（“很抱歉，但我不能加班。这会影响我和家人在一起的时间。”）laugh at（嘲笑）Dont laugh at me.（“不要嘲笑我。”）What are you laughing at? Is that a funny video or something?（“你在笑什么？是有趣的视频还是什么？”）laugh about（笑谈）We laughed about our high school years.（“我们笑谈我们的高中时光。”）I know this seems like a horrible situation now, but I promise y

32、ou well laugh about it many years from now.（“我知道现在这似乎是个糟糕的情况，但我保证多年后我们会笑谈此事。”）lead to（导致）Your decision will lead to major financial problems for your department.（“你的决定将导致你的部门出现重大财务问题。”）I thought it was a good idea at the time, but it actually led to many problems.（“我当时认为这是个好主意，但实际上导致了很多问题。”）look at（

33、看）Look at this!（“看这个！”）The guy whos sitting at the table in the corner keeps looking at us.（“坐在角落桌子旁的那个家伙一直在看我们。”）listen to（听）What kind of music do you listen to?（“你听什么样的音乐？”）Most kids dont listen to their parents the first time.（“大多数孩子第一次不会听他们父母的话。”）look for（寻找）Shes been looking for a job for the p

34、ast three months.（“她过去三个月一直在找工作。”）Are you looking for anything in particular today, or are you just window shopping?（“你今天在找什么特别的东西吗，还是只是随便逛逛？”）object to（反对）Over 90 percent of people objected to this proposal.（“超过90%的人反对这个提案。”）Why didnt you object to this? Why did you say you were okay with it when y

35、ou werent?（“你为什么没有反对这个？当你不满意时，为什么说你觉得没问题？”）pay for（支付）How did you afford to pay for this?（“你是怎么有能力支付这个的？”）My parents helped me pay for university.（“我的父母帮助我支付了大学学费。”）point at（指向）Dont point at people. Its rude.（“不要指着人。这很无礼。”）Are you pointing at this one? Is this the ring you want?（“你是指这个吗？这是你想要的戒指吗？”）

36、pray for（为.祈祷）Good luck with your surgery. Ill pray for you.（“手术好运。我会为你祈祷。”）Let us pray for peace and understanding among all nations.（“让我们为所有国家的和平与理解祈祷。”）prepare for（为.做准备）Have you prepared for the exam?（“你为考试做好准备了吗？”）We need to be prepared for anything.（“我们需要为任何事情做好准备。”）prevent someone from someth

37、ing（阻止某人做某事）He prevented me from making a huge mistake.（“他阻止我犯下巨大的错误。”）We were prevented from leaving the arena because of a public emergency.（“因为公共紧急情况，我们被阻止离开竞技场。”）prohibit someone from something（禁止某人做某事）The police prohibited us from entering the building.（“警察禁止我们进入大楼。”）I have been prohibited from

38、 eating at that restaurant ever again.（“我再也不允许在那家餐厅吃饭。”）react to（对.作出反应）He reacted poorly to the score he got on his biology test.（“他对他的生物测试成绩反应不佳。”）How did you react to the news?（“你对这条新闻作何反应？”）recover from（从.中恢复）My grandmas still recovering from pneumonia.（“我的祖母仍在从肺炎中恢复。”）Do you think theyll ever r

39、ecover from this shame?（“你认为他们会从这种耻辱中恢复过来吗？”）refer to（提及；参考）Could you refer me to someone who can help me? Thank you.（“你能给我推荐一个可以帮助我的人吗？谢谢。”）Im sorry, but I dont know what youre referring to right now.（“对不起，我现在不知道你指的是什么。”）rely on（依赖）I rely on my maps app any time I drive somewhere Ive never been.（“每

40、当我开车去我从未去过的地方时，我都依赖我的地图应用。”）She relies on government assistance to help her pay for her apartment.（“她依靠政府援助来支付她的公寓费用。”）remind of（提醒；使想起）You remind me of my sister.（“你让我想起了我的妹妹。”）Every time I walk into a coffee shop, I am reminded of the day we met.（“每次我走进咖啡店，我都会想起我们相遇的那天。”）reply to（回复）Thank you for

41、replying to my email.（“感谢你回复我的电子邮件。”）Ill reply (to you) as soon as I can.（“我会尽快回复你。”）respond to（回应）Did you respond to your aunts text message?（“你回复了你阿姨的短信吗？”）How are you going to respond to such an angry email?（“你打算怎样回复这样一封愤怒的邮件？”）resign from（从.辞职）Im thinking about resigning from my job.（“我在考虑从我的工作辞

42、职。”）He resigned from his duties at that company years ago.（“他多年前就从那家公司的职务上辞职了。”）smile at（对.微笑）She always smile at you when she sees you.（“她看到你时总是对你微笑。”）Who are you smiling at?（“你在对谁微笑？”）specialize in（专门从事）Which field did you specialize in?（“你专门从事哪个领域？”）Let me call my sister for advice. She specializ

43、es in this kind of thing.（“让我打电话给我姐姐征求意见。她专门从事这种事情。”）stare at（盯着看）Why are you staring at me like that?（“你为什么那样盯着我看？”）Its not polite to stare at people.（“盯着人看是不礼貌的。”）stem from（源于；起源于）Brigittes self-confidence issues stem from her childhood and her critical parents.（“布丽吉特的自信问题源于她的童年和挑剔的父母。”）The movies

44、 popularity stemmed from the fact that it was the first really good comedy in several years.（“这部电影的受欢迎程度源于它是几年来第一部真正好的喜剧。”）图片subscribe to（订阅）Have you subscribed to Alexs YouTube channel?（“你订阅了Alex的YouTube频道了吗？”）I dont subscribe to that school of thought.（“我不认同那种思想流派。”）suffer from（患有）He suffers from

45、partial blindness. （“他患有部分失明。”）It sounds like youre suffering from depression.（“听起来你好像患有抑郁症。”）talk about（谈论）We need to talk about your school grades.（“我们需要谈谈你的学校成绩。”）He always talks about other people behind their backs. （“他总是在别人背后谈论别人。”）talk to（与.谈话）Do you have a minute? I want to talk to you about

46、 something.（“你有时间吗？我想和你谈谈一件事。”）Has Mom talked to you yet? Youre in big trouble.（“妈妈和你谈过了吗？你有大麻烦了。”）tell someone about（告诉某人关于）Did you tell your parents about us?（“你告诉你的父母关于我们的事了吗？”）She had never told us about her time overseas.（“她从未告诉我们她在海外的时间。”）thank someone for（感谢某人）Thank you for your help.（“感谢你的帮助。”）Tim thanked me for giving him a ride to school.（“蒂姆感谢我送他去学校。”）think about（思考）I thought about what yo