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1、专题 18 阅读理解七选五(记叙文等)2021 年阅读理解七选五(记叙文等)Passage 1【2021 年新高考全国 卷】My husband and I just spent a week in Paris._36_So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasnt ent
2、irely authentic,though.Unlike a normal Parisian apartment,the plumbing(水 管)worked._37_Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said,“Ouverture des portes,”in perfect French.That is the only French phrase I mastered,and its a shame I dont have much use for it.Parisians are different
3、 from you and me.They never look lazy or untidy.As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago,they eat great food and never gain weight._38_ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard.Instead,they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs._39_ On our first morning in Paris,I went ar
4、ound the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries.I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon.My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten.But they cost$18!In France,quality of life is much more important than efficiency.You can t
5、ell this by cafs life.French cafs are always crowded._40_When do these people work?The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A.Not all
6、the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our aim was to see if we could live,in some way,like re
7、al Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make you happy.Passage2【2021 年浙江卷 6 月】Youve got mailand its a postcard专题 18 阅读理解七选五(记叙文等)-学易金卷：十年（2014-2023）高考真题英语分类汇编（全国通用）Paulo Magalhaes,a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer,loves to open his mailbox and find a brightl
8、y colored picture of Romes Colosseum.Or Africas Victoria Falls.Or Chinas Great Wall._11_ I often send postcards to family and friends.he says to China Daily,but you can imagine that after a while,you never receive as many as you send,and you realize that not everyone is into it _12_”Seeking other li
9、ke-minded souls,however,Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place:online.Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service,but Paulos hunch（直觉）paid off.Today his hobby has developed into the website ,a social network that has grown to 575,
10、217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago._13_ Running the website has almost turned into a full-time job.Language is certainly a harrier for many people.For postcrossing to work worldwide,a common communication language is needed so that everyone can underst
11、and each other.As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese,the concept doesnt work if one doesnt understand it._14_ So a common language is required and in postcrossing thats English since its widely spoken.Many people in China have limited exposure to English._15_ That said,we kno
12、w of many postcrossing members,including Chinese,who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing,Paulo says.A.And thats totally fineB.That makes it extra hard to learn and practice itC.He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobbyD.Many love to m
13、ake a connection with someone from across the world.E.On August 5,the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.F.Similarly,if you speak only Chinese,receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.G.In short,he loves postcards,and the excitement of getting a hand-written not
14、e from someone far away.2019 年阅读理解七选五(记叙文等)Passage1【2019 年北京卷】Much of the work in todays world is accomplished(完成)in teams.Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals._46_Companies spend millions hiring top business people.Is their mon
15、ey well spent？_47_They focused on football，basketball and baseball.The results are mixed For football and basketball，adding talented players to a team proves a good method，but only up to the point where 70%of the players are top talent；above that level,the teams performance begins to decline.Interes
16、tingly，this trend isnt evident in baseball.where additional individual talent keeps improving the teams performance.To explain this phenomenon，the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调)their actions._48_In baseball，the performance
17、 of individual players is less dependent on teammates.They conclude that when task interdependence is high，team performance will suffer when there is too much talent，while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower.If a basketball star is.for
18、example，trying to gain a high personal point total，he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate，affecting the teams performance.Young children learning to play team sports are often told，“There is no I in TEAM.”_49_Another possibility is that when there is a lot
19、of talent on a team，some players may make less effort.Just as in a game of tug-of-war(拔河比赛)，whenever a person is added，everyone else pulls the rope with less force._50_.An A-team may require a balance-not just A players，but a few generous B players as well.A.Its not a simple matter to determine the
20、nature of talent.B.Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talentC.The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers attention.D.Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.E.Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.F
21、.Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent.G.This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball.2017 年阅读理解七选五(记叙文等)Passage1【2017 年新课标卷】If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping,I would have
22、laughed heartily.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had nothing in common with me.36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37 We slept in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a l
23、ong distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.I was,nevertheless,talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.38 Instea
24、d,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since.Recently,we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.There is a separat
25、e bedroom,a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip
26、 they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then,however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F.After the trip,my family became quite interested in camping.G.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.2016 年阅读理解七选五(记叙文等)Passage1【
27、2016 年浙江卷】A.Get involved in student activitiesB.Your voice is actually super importantC.There is a significant increase of opportunitiesD.Stay in active communication with your friendsE.Get smart about the people who you spend your time withF.Your major does not matter as much in your first year of
28、collegeFive Things Nobody Told Me about CollegeAs I type this,I am in my university dorm room.A year ago,when I was awaiting to hear the results of my college applications,I often went to websites for some type of insider look on what college would be like.However,theres only so much that prep books
29、,websites,and older friends can teach.Here are the top 5 things nobody told me about college:61.Nobody entering a university knows exactly what they want to study.If they tell you otherwise,theyre lying and will probably change what they want to pursue within the first quarter of attendance.During m
30、y first quarter at University of California,Riverside(UCR),I thought that I wanted to study Political Science with its focus on International Affairs,so thats what I applied for.However,once I worked with statewide and local government,I realized that a better fit for me would be Public Policy,and n
31、ow I am in the process of changing my area.62.In college,there are so many good chances for you to meet your expectations.However,there is a very important difference between wanting to do something and applying for something.In order for you to take full advantage of the conferences,research,intern
32、ships(实习),and fellowships that your university offers,apply!Step into your academic advisors office,introduce yourself,and begin making the valuable connections that are necessary to help during the rest of your college career.Great things happen when you step out of your comfort zone,and you would
33、be surprised on how many chances exist if you just ask.63.College is where you meet your bridesmaids,groomsmen,neighbors,and potential bosses.The relationships you develop now will probably be linked to the ones you value later,so be wise about the people who you invest yourself in.You are only one
34、person,and you do not have time to waste on people who would rather cause drama or mess up with your purpose.Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are,and be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that description.64.
35、As a first-year,I was afraid to make any noise towards campus issues that I noticed.It was not until I became involved in student government that I gained the confidence to handle projects that I created with the help of ASUCR Office of the President.During my first quarter,I spoke directly to the C
36、hancellor(校长),asking him for support towards my initiatives(提议),met with the Vice Chancellors,and cooperated with my teaching assistants to begin my undergraduate research project.Nothing good will happen when you are silent.65.At my high school,there were about only four active clubs and organizati
37、ons that students could be a part of.Imagine my surprise when I stepped foot onto UCRs campus,where over 400 organizations exist,ranging from political organizations to karate club.You are not paying all of your tuition(学费)to merely go to class,study,pass tests and graduate.Make something worthy out
38、 of your experience.Create stories that you will want to tell your grandchildren one day.It all begins here,by signing up to join an organization.2014 年阅读理解七选五(记叙文等)Passage1【2014 年新课标卷】The jobs of the future have not been invented,36 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well n
39、o matter what the future holds.1.Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious.37 Ask kids,“What ingredients(配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time”and then try them out.Did those ingredients make the pancakes better?What could we try next time?2.Creativity True creativity is
40、 the ability to take something existing and create something new from it.38 There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their Creativity.3.Interpersonal Skills Understanding how others feel can
41、 be a challenge for kids.We know what is going on inside our own head,but what about others?Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.39“Why do you think she is crying?”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?”“If someone w
42、ere to do that to you,how would you feel?”4.Self Expression 40 There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas music,acting,drawing,building,photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A.Encourage kids to cook with you.B.And we cant forget science education.C.We
43、can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?E.Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F.We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G.Being able to communica
44、te ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.专题 18 阅读理解七选五(记叙文等)2021 年阅读理解七选五(记叙文等)Passage 1【2021 年新高考全国 卷】My husband and I just spent a week in Paris._36_So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.It was so tiny that we had to leave
45、 our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasnt entirely authentic,though.Unlike a normal Parisian apartment,the plumbing(水 管)worked._37_Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said,“Ouverture des portes,”in perfect French.That is the only French phrase I mastered,and its a shame I
46、dont have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me.They never look lazy or untidy.As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago,they eat great food and never gain weight._38_ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard.Instead,they explode in your mouth like little flavor b
47、ombs._39_ On our first morning in Paris,I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries.I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon.My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten.But they cost$18!In France,quality of life
48、 is much more important than efficiency.You can tell this by cafs life.French cafs are always crowded._40_When do these people work?The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that
49、independent contractors can be on call.A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our ai
50、m was to see if we could live,in some way,like real Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make you happy.【答案】36.F 37.C 38.G 39.E 40.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者夫妇两人在巴黎的居住的感受。首先，作者介绍了她住的房子；其次，说明了巴黎人生活非常精致的原因；最后，说明法国人对待生活的态度，相较于工作效率他们更看重生活品质。【36 题详解】上文“My husband and I just
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