2022齐齐哈尔英语中考试卷（含答案解析）.docx

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1、二。二二年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试（满分:120分 考试时间:120分钟）第一部分 语言知识运用（共计55分）I .单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔,l）My brother Tom can play ping- pong well, but he canDt play violin.A. the,/B.the, theC./,the2 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔,2）Could you please tell me how I can make more friends?Sure. I thi

2、nk being honest is the first .A. stepB.scoreC.sense3 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔,3）In our city museum, there are many old things from two years ago on show.A.thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousand4 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔,4）Have you heard Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft（载人飞船）was sent up successfully?一Wow, that sounds . How gre

3、at our country is!A. interestingB.excitingC.relaxing5 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔,5）1口11 go to senior high school soon. I canDt believe how fast the time !A.went byB.went onC.went off6 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔,6）5G technology has entered everyoneDs life. It will be used soon.A.hardlyB .exactlyC.widely7 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔,7）Fa

4、ther, IDm afraid I canDt win the English competition.Believe in yourself, my girl, and tell yourself.A.donDt give up B.not to give upC.to give up8 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔,8）Why do you have time to look after the homeless dogs?; the double reduction” policy（双减政策）,I have more free time.A.Because of B.Even thou

5、ghC.As for9 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔,9）So far, red tourism（旅游业）quickly and itDs becoming more and more popular.A.developed B.will developC.has developed10 .（2022 黑龙江齐齐哈尔0）Learning to write is learning to think. ,you wonDt know things clearly.A.If you write them downB.Unless you write them downC.If you wonDt w

6、rite them downII .完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Have you argued with a friend or done anything you regretted? itDs hard to put things right, especially when your feelings are hurt. Knowing 2 to apologize（道歉）can help you become friends again and understand why yo

7、u argue, 3 you Dll separate from each other forever.Why do you argue?You argue for all kinds of reasons. Your friendDs idea is 4 yours about something or your sister always drives you crazy. When you are 5 , you may say or do something to hurt others. Arguing with others is quite normal but itDs imp

8、ortant to 6 it and learn from it.What does an apology mean?Everybody makes mistakes in his life. Apologizing is a good 7 of admitting（承认）your mistakes. In fact, itDs very difficult to say sorry to others.Most of the people think saying sorry means regretting what theyDve 8 done. But as long as you d

9、ecide to correct your mistakes, you should 9_, ItDs believed that a good apology needs to show that you Dre truly sorry, you want to be responsible for what you do and get forgiveness（原谅）.What if（万一）itDs not your mistake?Sometimes the mistakes have 10 to do with you, but another person may force you

10、 to say sorry. Be sure to try talking about why you argue at first. If 11 of you still can agree with each other, what should you do?Keep 12 and ask a parent or a teacher for help.Does apologizing always work?As far as I know, an apology itself 13 be enough, so try to ask someone else how he felt wh

11、ile you were arguing. Explain your side too, and make 14 clear that you Dll try to avoid making the same mistake again. An apology isnDt a magic stick. It may 15 people time to understand and forgive.l.A.Perhaps2.A.what3.A.andB. RecentlyC.InsteadB. whereC.howB.orC.so4.A.different from B.similar to C

12、.as well as5.A.happy6.A.solve7.A.hobby8.A.never9.A.go away C.talk back lO.A.somethingB.boredC. angryB.refuseC.complainB.wayC.reasonB.nearlyC.everB.try your bestB.any thingC.nothing1 l.A.allB.neither C.either12 .A.coolB .relaxedC.crazy13 .A.mustnDt B.may not C.neednnt14 .A.that B.this C.it15 .A.spend

13、B.takeC.costin.短文改错(每小题i分，找出错误和改正错误各0.5分，共io分) (2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔)阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。(例如:My mother often go shopping on weekends.gogoes)With the development of China, lots of foreigner move to China because1.they have a strongly interest in its culture. As long as a person has interest, he2.ca

14、n turn it into love. William, who is an Australia, has already lived in China3.for 35 years. He has a Chinese name calling Wang Aihua and his friends call4.him Aihua. In the 1980, he came to China and worked as a teacher at a college.5.He gradually fell in love of China after he took a 2- month driv

15、e around it.6.The beautiful places attracted Aihua. He was such interested in China that he7.wanted to spread traditional Chinese culture. But he wrote about 15 books8.on the development of China in different periods. Aihua was pride of what9.he does. In the future, his love for China will never cha

16、nge.10.M交际运用(共20分)(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔)(A)根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次,选项中 有一项为多余项。(每小题2分，共10分)A:Hello, M汰e. How was your vacation?B:I really had a good time.A:(l)B: IDve been to a forest near my uncleDs farm.A:(2)B:I went there with my friends.A:(3)B:For 3 days. I expect to go there again.A:Lucky

17、 you. I had to stay at home. But IDm planning to travel to Mount Changbai.B:Oh, thatDs a good place. I went there three years ago.A:Can you give some advice on my trip to Mount Changbai?B：(4)A:OK, ID11 do as you tell me. (5)B:They are friendly and you will enjoy yourself there.A.How long did you sta

18、y in the forest?B.What do you think of the people there?C.Who did you go there with?D.Where did you go?E.Where have you been?F.You need to take more thick clothes.(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔)(B)结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(每小题2分，共10分) (A:Sun Lan B:Li Yue C:Waiter)A:Hi! This is Sun Lan. May I speak to Li Yue?B:H

19、i, Sun Lan!(l). Are you in Qiqihar now?A:Yes, I came back last night.B:ThatUs great. I miss you very much. (2)?A:Good idea! IDm available this evening and I canDt wait to see you.B:I heard a new restaurant just opened. The name is Homemade BBQ. LetDs meet there for dinner.A:Sounds like fun. But(3)?B

20、:ItQs across from Fu- Mart.You can find it easily.A:LetDs make it six oDclock this evening.B:A11 right, see you later.(At 6:00 PM in the restaurant)C:(4) ?B:Yes, IDd like some beef, vegetables and fish.C:Anything else?A:Oh, a bowl of Korean noodles.C:(5)?A:Large, please.C:Wait a minute. Your food wi

21、ll be ready soon.第二部分 阅读理解(共计50分)V.阅读理解(A、B、D每小题1分,C、E、F每小题2分)(A)(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔,A)阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。(每小题1分，共5分)China is a country with a long history and rich culture. Please match the topics with the descriptions of the following cultures.()1 .The paper, usually red, is folded before it i

22、s cut with scissors. The most common pictures areflowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. It sounds easy but it may be difficult to do.()2.7hz - chi. which comes from China, is popular with many people. It is a form of physicalexercise that trains our mind and body in balance and control.

23、 ItDs slow and calm.()3.May we all be blessed with longevity(长寿).Though miles apart, we are still able to sharethe beauty of the moon together. was written to Su Zhe by Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty.( )4.AbingDs Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It

24、has become one of our nation Ds treasures. Its sad beauty makes people recall their own painful experiences.(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔,B)June 5 is World Environment Day.Nowadays more and more people are trying different kinds of ways to face environmental problems around the world. What are people doing to protec

25、t our home一the earth?Most people are changing their shopping habits. On the one hand, secondhand clothes may be a smart choice. People are willing to buy the secondhand ones to wear in special situations because they only wear them once or twice. On the other hand, there are some companies for renti

26、ng(租)clothes and renting clothes is cheaper than buying them. So people are able to save money and protect the environment.Several large companies have begun developing paper bottles to take the place of glass and plastic ones because there are lots of customers worrying about the environment. They

27、think paper bottles have many advantages.The most important is that paper bottles are easy to recycle and weigh less than glass or plastic ones as well.A zero- waste life is that people hardly create any rubbish. A zero- waste theme store provides a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero- w

28、aste products. The store helps people start on a one- stop, zero- waste life journey.A zero- waste life follows the 6R principle(原则)一Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot.All in all, the earth is our home and itDs our duty to protect it. 根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(每小题1分，共5分) ()1.Few people aroun

29、d the world are trying different kinds of ways to face the environmentalproblems.()2.In order to save money and protect the environment, people can not only buy secondhandclothes but also rent clothes.()3.Large companies have developed paper bottles successfully and put them into use.()4.People can

30、buy many everyday, practical and pleasant zero- waste things in every store.( )5.You are playing a part in protecting our earth while following the 6R principle.(C)(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔,C)Listening skill:1 234 I can understand the teachers instructions and finish the listening tasks in class.QJIVSpeaking ski

31、ll: I can answer the questions loudly and clearly.V 1 can discuss questions and express myself in simple English.VReading skill: I can find out the main ideas of passages quickly. 国 I can read English newspapers and magazines which are fit for teenagers. VWriting skill: I can write something in Engl

32、ish correctly. V I can imitate (模仿)the examples to write articles. HWatching skill: 1 can know more about foreign culure from English videos or films.必口Group assessment Amy can help the group members a lot with English. MEnglish teacher assessment Amy can take an active part in the English class and

33、 get good grades. 0DTotal points：35Comments (评语)： 30-10 Well done! 2129 Keep it up!Below 20 Try harder!Grade:8 Name: AmyEnglish Study Assessment(评价)Self-assessment阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(每小题2分，共10分) ()1.This term, Amy can improve kinds of skills in English class.A.fiveB.sixC.seven()2. have

34、 assessed(评价)Amy.A.Amy, her English teacher and her parentsB.Amy, group members and her English teacherC.Her English teacher, her parents and group members( )3.Amy is the weakest in and she should work harder at it next term.A.speakingB .writingC.watching()4.The comment for Amy should be A.Well done

35、!B.Keep it up!C.Try harder!()5.Why do the students use English Study Assessment”?A.To explain why they have passed the exam.B.To check how much progress they have made.C.To tell their parents what theyDve done at school.(D)(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔,D)阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。(每小题1分，共10分)Have you ever seen p

36、op- ups(弹出窗口)when you go online?These days itDs common for you to get a pop- up which lets you (1)(put) the app in “teen mode(模式)“every time you begin to use apps like QQ or TikTok? A lot of apps, especially video apps, have added this feature(功能)to protect teenagers. ItDs said that it will bring te

37、enagers (2) (good) experiences than before and make sure they Dre using the apps in a healthier way. For example, apps like TikTok have the feature to prevent teenagers from watching videos for long and with the feature, they might only be allowed (3) (watch) for 40 minutes. The videos that teenager

38、s can watch are made sure to be safe and even educational. There are no advertisements and teenagers cannot pay any (4)m for the videos. In QQ Js teen mode, teenagers can only talk to people on their contact lists. (5) (they) chat records show pinyin, which is useful for primary school students.Howe

39、ver, the teen mode does not work for all apps, (6) a to a recent report by the National Consumer Council. There arenDt any (7) (different) between the teen mode and the normal mode in some apps. And in some video apps, the teen mode wonDt start (8)u users watch videos for 40 minutes. But users can g

40、et past it (9)b clicking(点击)“I know and continue watching.Though you can learn a lot from short videos, itDs (10)n to control the time.(E)(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔,E)Once there were four beggars(乞丐).One day, they met at an old temple at night. They were very upset because none of them had much to eat.“I only got

41、 this piece of meat today,“the first said. I almost got nothing,the second said. I just picked up a potato outside the vegetable store during the day. The third said that all he had was a small bottle of salt. The fourth beggar had not done much better, “I only got some old beans, but they arenDt ve

42、ry nice!As they sat around the fire, the beggar with only a bottle of salt had a great idea.LetDs put all our things together and boil them. In this way, we can make a tasty dish and share it. They all agreed. However, the first beggar thought, I donDt want to share. ID11 just pretend to throw my me

43、at into the pot. They Dll never know and ID11 eat my meat alone later/9 So he pretended to put the meat into the pot. And at the same time the other beggars had similar ideas to him. At that time, the temple was too dark for the beggars to see what the others were doing.Finally, one of them suggeste

44、d that the dish should be ready and, in turn, each of them helped himself to it. They drank the hot water in silence, learning that selfishness(自私)doesnUt taste all that good.阅读短文，回答下列问题。(每小题2分，共10分) l.How did the four beggars feel when they met one day?2 .What did the second beggar get during the d

45、ay?3 .Who wanted to share with others in the end?4 .Did they have a tasty dish?5 .What do you learn from the story?(F)(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔,F)The nature is full of mysteries. When autumn arrives in the United States and Canada, you can see one of natureDs greatest scenes一the yearly migration(迁徙)of the monarc

46、h butterflies(帝王蝶).No other butterfly in the world migrates like the orange and black monarch butterflies of North America. (A)They cannot live for long periods in cold weather. So each autumn around October, the butterflies travel up to 3,000 kilometers south to (B). Some even fly to the mountains

47、of Mexico. Plenty of monarch butterflies almost block out the sky. And you can hear their wings beating.The butterflies usually spend two months reaching Mexico. After five months of stay, they head back north in spring. But not one butterfly finishes the whole round- trip.They(C)eggs along the way and die. Three generations of butterflies will live and die during the spring journey alone. The fourth and final generations of the year are born in early autumn. But the butterflies hardly rest before starting the long journey south again to