新世纪英语综合教程3课后答案.pdf

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1、2011Unit One Friendship(1)1.bound3.possessing5.appointed7.had mitments(2)1.distinguish between3.torn down5.all of a sudden7.Casting an eye over9.take pleasure in11.turned up2.appropriate4.permanent6.parted8.gazed10.keen12.grasped14.grounded16.attribute18.pursue20.regulating2.checked up on4.make a fo

2、rtune6.lost track of8.broke uplO.described as12.in so far as13.is under arrest14.pass on15.as to(1)l.arrival 2.trial 3.approval 4.betrayal 5.burial6.dismissal 7.disposal8.proposal 9.refusal lO.removalll.survival 12.withdrawal(2)1.refusal 2.arrivals 3.removal 4.dismissal 5.survival6.proposal 7.dispos

3、al 8.approval(3)1.e 2.c 3.b 4.a 5.d(1)1.whichever tent you are not using now2.whoever comes/come first3.whichever/whatever condition our captain thought was thebest4.Wherever/No matter where I go5.whatever wishes their child/children expresses/express6.However disappointed/No matter how disappointed

4、 you mayfeel about the surroundings/environment/situation7.Whoever breaks it8.whenever he concentrates on a probtem(2)1.It is not luck but hard work that led him to todays success.2.Prof.Moen argues that it is energy that makes the world goround.3.It was not until he had proved he was honest that he

5、 won thefamilys trust.4.It was ctearly the headmaster himself who that opened thedoor for me.5.NONE1)classical 2)notion 3)utility 4)ground 5)occurs 6)goodness7)as to 8)possesses 9)preserve lOJbound 11)mirror12)virtuous 13)commitment 14)moral exceltence(1)1.The friendship grounded on common/shared in

6、terest doesnot break up easily./It is not easy for the friendship groundedon common/shared interest to break up.2.Children must team to distinguish between violence andbravery/courage in computer games.3.There spring up so many new things every day in the worldthat it is no longer sensible to expect

7、 a person to know/keeptrack of everything.4.Laws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends;thatis why there is what we call/is called the court of morality.5.Todays culture is described as fast-food culture*.Whateverthey may be/are doing,people just pursue the greatest/maximum satisfaction

8、within the shortest time.6.As the saying goes,there is no such thing as a free lunch.Ifyou want something,go and earn/work for it.(2)As is commonly acknowtecfeed/It is commonly recognised thathumans are social animals.Bonded together in a community;wenaturally expect to have friends.As to what frien

9、dship is,peoplehave different notions/ideas.Some make friends for mutualutility.Once the ground for such friendship disappears,thefriendship also breaks up.However;a lot more people bng forsoul pals those who possess virtues and with whom we cango through trials and tribulations together.Such friend

10、ships keepus away from greed and viotence and encourage us to have thecourage of our convictions.Such is what we call true and perfectfriendship.1.Bob and I became brother-like friends in our childhood.Weplayed,dined and discussed our ambitions together.Once grownup,he started for the West to make h

11、is fortune white I became apoliceman in New York.Before his departure,we had dinnertogether and we agreed that we would meet at the same placeexactly twenty years from that date and time,no matter what ourconditions might be or from what distance we might have tocome.Then came the day we were suppos

12、ed to meet.I was on my beatthen.Walking up to the appointed place which had been turnedinto a hardware store,I saw a man standing there with anunlighted cigar in his mouth.Before I could speak,he told methat he was waiting for a friend by the name of Jimmy Wells.When he struck a match to light his c

13、igar;I saw a pale face withkeen eyes and a scar.I recognized him immediately.It was Bob,and it was also the face of the man wanted by the Chicago Police.For a moment I felt like telling him to escape right away.After all,we had been friends for so many years and he had traveted all theway to see me!

14、But then my sense of duty told me the right thingto do.I said good-bye to him and continued my patrol,his lastwords still ringing in my ear:Ill wait for half an hour.Jimmywill keep his promise if hes alive./*I then sent for a plain clothesman and had Bob arrested.2.An Important Friend in My LifeLi Q

15、iang,one of my classmates,is fun to be with.He is alwayswearing a broad smile as if life is forever sunshine andbutterflies.One day,I reveated to him my worries and anxieties:I,an ordinary-tooking girl was 177 centimeters tall,even tallerthan any of the boys in my class.I thought no boy would like t

16、odate me.Besides,I was very poor at my academic courses.He suggested that I should team to be myself and then heintroduced me to a fashion show team of the university.Encouraged,I decided to change myself.After a 3-month trainingprogram on weekends,I could perform beautifully as a model,and surprisi

17、ngly,I could concentrate on the required academiccourses as well.The applauses I won at each fashion show andthe scholarship I earned proved that being myself was terrific.Since then,my life has changed a lot.Thus,Li Qiang became animportant friend of mine.Last semester,we began to help young people

18、 who sufferpressures from physical defects,academic failures or financialproblems.We set up a Confidence Club.Those who come to us forhelp find our work definitely beneficial Our friendship has ledme into a sparkling,rewarding life.Unit Two Love1.curted2.minimum3.clip4.yielded5.Given6.awaiting7.fasc

19、inated8.affection9.interact10.haste11.harden12.grief13.defies14.glance15.presence16.lasting17.via18.acquire19.manipulate20.restraints(2)1.let.loose on2.fit into3.hold on4.state of affairs5.in the course of6.in vain7.build.on8.In short9.grow used to10.blame.on11.reached for12.give and take(1)1.overco

20、at2.overhead3.overjoyed4.overslept5.overweight6.overdue7.overtime8.overworking(2)1.crush2.attributes3.fancy4.bubbled5.grasp6.drizzling7.labeling8.yield(3)1.We are short of hands.2.I still have some money in hand.3.Give me a hand with this box,please.4.I often keep a dictionary at hand.5.The football

21、 fans were out of hand.6.Hand out the pencils to everyone in the class.7.This ring was handed down to me by my grandmother.8.Times up.Ptease hand in your test papers.9.Ptease hand on the magazine to your roommates.10.Im afraid I cant help you.Tm a green hand.(1)1.Sitting on the stairs was/On the sta

22、irs was sitting2.Over the wall came/flew3.Round the corner was4.Then finally came5.Under the table was lying6.At/On the top of(On top of)the hill stood(2)1.The beaver chews down trees to get food and material tobuild its home with.2.Do your parents think Tom is a nice boy to go out with?(Cross out h

23、im)3.The goals for which he has fought all his life seemunimportant to him now.4.NONE.5.The essay starts by asking a question,to which the authorthen gives a positive answer.(1)haste(2)state of affairs(3)distinguished(4)meeting of minds(5)blossom(6)inner charm(7)intimacy(8)emotion(9)acquiring(10)ide

24、als(11)admiration(12)lasting(13)affection(14)forge(15)honor(16)overwhelmingTranslation(1)1.In either friendship or love/In both friendship and love,youshould never expect to take/receive the maximum white yougive the minimum.2.1 built all my hopes on his promise(s),only to find that he wasnot a man

25、of sincerity at all3.We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find,but allour efforts were in vain;she failed to survive the disease.4.Valentines Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14,a perfect day to express love to the object of your/onesaffection.5.In the information era,com

26、munications with far-away friendsvia e-mail can be almost/virtually simultaneous.6.Love takes time,for it is not forged until you have grown usedto the others company and learned to appreciate the other.(2)After dinner;we all sat around the hearth.Aunt Susan was still inthe grief of losing Uncle Rob

27、ert.In her soft voice she told us abouttheir past years.Uncle Robert joined the army shortly after theywere engaged.Given the critical situation at the time when lots ofarmy men didnt return alive,you can imagine how muchoverjoyed Aunt Susan was to see Unde Robert come back safeand sound from the Eu

28、ropean battlefield.Then they got marriedand brought up five children.For all those years,their affectionfor each other grew stronger in the course of overcomingdifficulties and hardships in life.I was fascinated by Aunt Susansstory,which was totally different from my ideal of love.Theypracticed givi

29、ng and sharing in their daily life instead ofpursuing passion and romance.Amazingly;such love lastedthrough their whole life.1.Male-female relations are indispensable to adults all throughtheir lives.But different generations handle them differently.Ourparents1 generation lived in an era of constrai

30、nts,restraints,respect,admiration,and plenty of romance.They kept a distancefrom people of the opposite gender in order to preserve theholiness of love and relationships.My generation,on the other hand,began with countless crushesfor the opposite sex just because of their superficial charm.Harmtess

31、as it was,the love was as brief as soap bubbles.As wegrew up,we came to the stage of developing real relationships,believing that love demanded a tot of give and not so much of take.By comparison,the younger generation is more open-mindedand less restricted in handling the matter of love andrelation

32、ships.They jump on the bandwagon of love with so muchhaste that it is difficult for them to distinguish between physicalattraction and mental compatibilities.In short,the younger generation focuses more on physicalbeauty,closeness and passion,and they tend to seek what theywant from the relationship

33、s.The other two generations givepriority to inner charm,intimacy emotion and sharing in dealingwith relationships.2.What Do Girl Students Look for in Love and Life?In order to know about girl students1 opinion about love and life,a survey with girl students was conducted in 2005 in twouniversities-C

34、hongqing University of Technology and Businessand East China Normal University The survey sought answers totwo questions:What do you look for first in a boyfriend?Whatsthe most important thing for a happy life?About one third of the students chose personality as the topfactor in choosing a boyfriend

35、,followed by 27 percent focusingon abilities.Next came common interests and goals,favoured by17 percent,with only 14 percent of students claiming appearanceto be uppermost in their minds.Fewer still,11 percent,ratedeconomic status as the first consideration.As to their views about a happy life,nearl

36、y seventy percent of thegirls attached the greatest importance to marriage and family.“Career was given top priority by just under 20 percent,whileeven fewer;around 9 percent,believed that money was the keyto a happy life.Based on the survey,we may conclude that nowadays,girlstudents generally hold

37、a rational attitude towards love and life.Admittedly,the improved material conditions of life explain whygirls take economic status and money rather lightly.But contraryto the popular view that girls are more concerned aboutself-development in the workplace and social status,they stillregard upon ma

38、rriage and family life as central to a happy life.Unit Three Happiness(1)1.inform2.evaluate3.attractive4.depression5.leisure6.Cparison19.occupations20.destructive(2)1)work out2)have a clear conscience3)other than4)fact of life5)as a whole6)relative to7)point of view8)in terms of9)in part10)took pain

39、s11)in effect12)serve as13)Leave.with14)wore out15)better off16)has a great deal to do with17)from.derives(1)1)反攻，反击2)反 要 求；反诉3)对策；对付措施4)对应的人(物)，对手5)产生相反效果的6)抗癌的7)防冻剂8)防污染的9)反对吸烟的1 0)不合群的；反社会的(2)1)decrease2)ranking3)concept4)suggest5)central,key6)way pattern7)aim,goal,end8)buy9)seek10)norm,criterion

40、11)position12)total,amount13)shortterm14)honest15)sort16)inevitable(3)1.total2.current3.ideal4.relatives5.alternative6.objectives7.individual8.maximum(1)1.was the law2.could he free himself from feelings of guilt3.will he now4.have I faced so difficult a choice5.are visitors alfowed to feed the anim

41、als in the zoo6.had we started lunch when the doorbell rang7.she tokl me did I realize the mistake I had made8.can you buy shoes like that9.did he protest10.I known what was going to happen(2)1.Your picture/painting is far/much more beautiful.2.If only I could do half as well as you(have done)!3.The

42、 publishing house has produced twice as many books as itdid last year.4.We had to do more work for less money.5.While people are richer in material wealth,their spiritual lifeis poorer.(1)whole(2)However(3)part(4)In effect(5)derived(6)purchased(7)better off(8)take pains(9)necessarily(10)to do(11)com

43、parison(12)relative(13)inevitable(14)serve(15)seekTranslation(1)1.For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains toillustrate/explain/interpret the meaning of happiness fromtheir own points of view.2.When I first came to college,I suddenly found myself teft witheverything to deal with by mysel

44、f.It was not until then did Irealize that living with my parents was truly a happy experience.3.You shouldnt always make comparison with others;otherwise,you may be trapped in/fall into depression,for there are alwaysmany others who are better than you.4.Today people are much better off and enjoy mo

45、re leisure.Strangely enough,they find life boring/dull.5.Life,in effect,is long but short of excitement.You are sure tosuffer from inevitable disappointment if you expect everyday lifeto be as exciting as a drama.6.A life that is too easy/smooth may also be destructive becauseit offers no opportunit

46、y for one to team how to deal with/handlefailures/frustrations/setbacks.That/This in part explains/accounts for the high rates of suicide among young people.(2)Happiness must have much to do with money.After all a hard lifewill wear out ones sense of joy.However;happiness doesntderive from money alo

47、ne.Todays society as a whole has seendramatic improvement in the standard of living,and the majorityof people are decently fed and clothed.Howevei;are peoplehappier today?In fact,when the mass media and commercialadvertisements are still reinforcing the notion that to be happy isto possess more,peop

48、le find themselves longing more earnestlythan ever for a happy and healthy spiritual life:being loved,respected,feeling safe and proud of realizing their self-value.Asa wise man once pointed out,happiness lies in the positiveattitude one holds towards life other than how much money oneearns.Those mi

49、llionaires who view life as boring and emptyserve as good negative examples.1.Man Does Not Live by Bread AloneNo one would doubt the truth that mans existence reliesessentially on material things.We need them to get fed,clothedand sheltered.Once we are living near the breadline,well feelfrustrated a

50、nd miserable.Howevei;our contentment does not merely lie in material things.This is especially the case in modern times.The fastdevelopingeconomy has noticeably improved our lives and fulfilled most ofour material needs.Then there comes the need of spiritualsatisfaction,which is derived from good he