英语期末考试试卷.pdf

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1、20XX-20XX学年 第 X 学期 X X 班、X X 班 科目 期末考试试卷题号二四五六七八总分满分103010102020100得分Tourism English Test 3L Multiple choice(0.5x20=10)Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1.The statement Regarding accommodation,

2、most firms have an hierarchical approach to the subject9means t hat.A.business people will not care much about the hotel they live inB.usually business travelers choose the hotel according to their positionsC.usually business travelers choose the cheap hotels to save money for the companyD.all the b

3、usiness travelers stay in the five-star hotels2.The current productivity and efficiency of the jet a i r c r a f t.A.have reached B.have changed C.have peaked D.have increased3.According to WTOs definitions,international tourists arc visitors who spend at least night(s)inaccommodation in the destina

4、tion country.A.one B.two C.three D.four4.What were the private purposes of the rich travelers in the nineteenth century?A.Trade and culture B.Leisure and recreationC.Health and entertainment D.A and B5.Water transport today plays two main roles in travel and t o u r i s m:.A.training B.ferrying C.cr

5、uising D.ferrying and cruising6.The role of is essential to tourism development.A.nature B.resources C.civilization D.nation7.When designing the brochure,the first task is to.A.try hard to reduce the cost B.know the potential customersC.know how to attract the attention of attention of the customers

6、D.decide how to distribute8.WTO is a/an organization.A.national B.international C.regional D.None of the above9.There are now national parks in Britain,established under the National Parks and Access tothe Countryside Act 19xx.10.Tourist is therefore r e l a t i v e l y.A.benefit B.beneficent C.bene

7、ficiary D.beneficial11.Hotel construction reached in 19xxs.A.an all-time plain B.an all-time peakC.an over-time peak D.an over-time peal12.The Grand Canal,a man-made waterway first built is the longest of its kind throughout theworld.A.in the 6th century B.in the 6th century BCC.in the 4th century B

8、C D.in the 4th centuryxxxxloping countries,the low level of economic livelihoodthe development of a domestic tourism industry.A.controls B.promotes C.restricts D.stimulates14.In the second half of the twentieth century,one of the two factors for the development of mass travel byair is.A.that the fir

9、st commercial jet came into serviceB.the enormous growth of aviation technologyC.the airline CRSsD.the appearance of the new tourismxxxx tend to be in the upper end of the business travel.A.Germany and China B.Germany and AustriaC.Britain and Japan D.Japan and China16.Before 19xxs,the important tran

10、sportation for tourism was.A.aircraft B.ships C.trains,boats and coaches D.cars17.Since the late 19xxs,more and more developed countries have been practicing paid holiday.Paidholiday,means_ 一A.holiday with salary B.holiday paid by the travel agencyC.holiday paid by tourists themselves D.holiday paid

11、 by the tourists companies18.The main role of a travel agent before the Second World War was.A.selling air tickets B.selling shipping and rail servicesC.selling all kinds of services with computer D.providingtour guides19.According to WTOs definition of tourism,domestic tourism refers to.A.visits to

12、 country by nonresidentsB.visits by residents of country to another countryC.visits by residents of a country to their own countryD.internal tourism plus inbound tourism20.The Han Chinese culture and the many spectacular natural attractions should always remain theof Chinas tourism development.A.cen

13、ter B.core C.feature D.imageII.Reading comprehension(2xxxxx Using a public telephone may well be one of the minor irritations oflife,demanding patience,determination and a strong possibility of failure,together on occasion withconsiderable unpopularity.The hopeful caller(shall we call him George?)wa

14、its till six oclock in the evening to take advantage ofthe so-called cheap rates for a long-distance call.The telephone box,with two broken panes of glass in theside,stands at the junction of two main roads with buses,lorries and cars roaring past.It is pouring with rainas George joins a queue of fo

15、ur depressed-looking people.Time passes slowly and seems to come to astandstill while the person immediately before George carries on an endless conversation,pausing only toinsert another coin every minute or so.Eventually the receiver is replaced and the caller leaves the box.George enters and pick

16、s up one of thedirectories inside,only to discover that someone unknown has torn out the very page he needs.Nothing forbut to dial Directory Enquiries,wait patiently for a reply(while someone outside bangs repeatedly on thedoor)and finally note down the number given.At last George can go ahead with

17、his call.Just as he is starting to dial,however,the door opens and anunpleasant-looking face peers in with the demand JC ant you hurry up?”.Ignoring such barbarity,Georgecontinues to dial and his unwanted companion withdraw.At last he hears the burr-burr of the ringing tone,immediately followed by r

18、apid pips demanding his money but he is last located them,he dials again:thepips are repeated and he hastily inserts the coins.A cold voice informs him,“Grand Hotel,Chalfont Wells.9Ive an urgent message fbr a Mr Smith who is a guest in your hotel.Could you put me through to him?Imafraid I dont know

19、his room number/The response appears less than enthusiastic and a long silence follows.Gorge inserts more coins.Thenthe voice informs him,Ive been trying to locate Mr Smith but the hall porter reports having seen him leaveabout a minute ago.Breathing heavily,George replaces the receiver,just as the

20、knocking on the door starts again.21.The main intention of the passage is to pr ovi de.A.instructions about how to use a public call boxB.advice about how to deal with public telephone problemsC.criticism of possible annoyances in using a public telephoneD.an account of possible annoyances in using

21、a public telephone22.Which of the following calls are you unlikely to make at the cheap rate referred to?A.to discuss your account in a bank in ScotlandB.to have a chat with an elderly relationC.to ask about a friend in hospital who has just had an operationD.to express Christmas greetings to cousin

22、s in Australia23.George can at least be thankful thatA.the call box is in a convenient positionB.the telephone itself is workingC.he can use the directory in the box to find the numberD.he is able to give his message to the hotel receptionist24.What are George9s feelings when he completes his call?A

23、.He hasnt remembered to put the money in the box.B.He hasnt got enough money with him.C.He has got to find the money to put in the box.D.He cant find the number he wants in the directory.25.What are George9s feelings when he completes his call?A.He has some difficulty in controlling his annoyance.B.

24、He is very disappointed at missing his friend.C.He is annoyed with himself for being so stupid.D.He is depressed at the thought of having to try again to get through.(2)The most immediately noticeable characteristic of American architecture is its extreme variety.Americans have reproduced or adapted

25、 every European style and even some Asian ones.Americans have built Greek temples,medieval castles,French Renaissance palaces.Private homes ofthe most diverse kinds stand side by side on the same street.Originality had been shown primarily in theaesthetic use of native materials,in the development o

26、f the famous skyscraper,and in the functional purityand beauty of modern factories and office buildings.The early settlers found a great abundance of wood in the forests of America.Since the trees had to becleared before fields could be planted,houses were naturally made of wood.Though wood is compa

27、rativelymore expensive now,most small homes are still built of it.Speculative builders acquire large tracts of emptyland,and fill them with nearly identical wooden houses,in currently popular styles.In the hot dry Southwest,the Spaniards built with soft white stone or with baked bricks wooden pillar

28、sand ceiling beams.This remains thepredominant style in California,the Southwest,and parts of Florida.26.How many types of architecture are there in the US/A.three B.four C.a large number D.not many27.The word 6diverse9(Paragraph?)most probably me a ns.A.side B.same C.private D.different28.How has U

29、S architecture been original?A.It copies from the French.B.It is pure.C.It uses wood.D.It emphasizes usability.29.A building material which is widely used for homes is.A.forest B.wood C.metal D.native30.Building styles in California were inherited f r om.A.the French B.the Spaniards C.the Asians D.t

30、he Greeks(3)The island of Great Britain being small(compare the size of Australia),the natural place for holidayrelaxation and enjoyment is its extensive coastline,above all its southern and eastern coasts,thoughBlackpoll,which is probably the best known and most crowded seaside town,and the favouri

31、te resort of themass-population of industrial Lancashire,is on the north-west coast.Distant and little-inhabited areas likeNorthern Scotland,are too remote for the development of large seaside resorts.For most children,going to the seaside suggests a week or fortnight of freedom on the beach,ideally

32、 asandy one providing ample opportunity of the construction of sandcastles fishing in pools for strandedshrimps,paddling in shallow water or swimming in deep.Childrens entertainments may include thetraditional knockabout puppet show Punch and Judy,donkey rides paddleboats in artificial ponds,mini-go

33、lf and the swings and roundabouts in local fair-grounds.Theirparents spend sunny days swimming in the sea and sunbathing on the beach.Not that the British sun can berelied on and the depressing sight of families wandering round the town in mackintoshes and under plenty ofcafes and,if the worst comes

34、 to the worst,the cinema to offer a refuge.The average family is unlikely to seek accommodation in a hotel as they can stay more cheaply in oneof the may boarding-houses.These are usually three of four-storeyed Victorian buildings,whose ownersspend the summer season letting rooms to a number of coup

35、les or families and providing three cooked mealsa day at what they describe as a reasonable price,with the hope that in this way they will add enough to theirsavings to see the winter through.Otherwise there are the caravan and camping sites for those who preferself-catering.Nowadays,even when an in

36、creasing number of people fly off to Mediterranean resorts where awell-developed suntan can be assured or explore in comfort Swiss lakes and mountains or romantic Italianof Spanish cites,the British seaside is still the main attraction for families,especially those with youngerchildren.Ad they queue

37、 for boat trips,cups of tea or ice-cream under grey skies and in drizzling rain,theparents are reliving their own childhood when time seemed endless,their own sandcastle the most splendidon the beach,the sea always blue and friendly and the sun always hot.31.A reason suggested in the first paragraph

38、 for the appeal of the British seaside is t hat.A.it is within easy reach B.it is an ideal place for childrenC.most holiday resorts are in the warmer south and eastD.a large number of people enjoy going there32.Children enjoy the seaside b e c a u s e.A.they can be sure of a sandy beach to play onB.

39、they are allowed to do as they like thereC.it offers a period of enjoyable escape from school routineD.there are a variety of enjoyable ways of spending time there33.I t is suggested that as a form of holiday entertainment the c i n e ma.A.is visited only if there is nothing better to doB.is the onl

40、y place there is to go in bad weatherC.is the only place there is to go to in bad weatherD.has nothing whatever to recommend it34.What reason is suggested for running a boarding-house?A.The owners earn their living by doing this.B.This helps to pay for the upkeep of a large house.C.The money they ma

41、ke will keep them through the winter.D.The resulting supplementary income will ensure a living for several months.35.What attraction has the British seaside got for many parents in comparison with European resorts?A.They can take their families with them in their own country.B.There are more ways of

42、 enjoying themselves there.C.They can relive happy memories.D.It takes them less time to get there.III.Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below.Make some changes if necessary:(lx10=10)act as adjust to run tolocate in result in be of.usetake hold relate.toassociate with stem from36.The

43、social significance the greater appreciation of other cultures,institutions,ways of life andsocial structures.37.Once a bad habit has it will be difficult fbr you to get rid of it.38.He thinks this dictionary great to him.39.the southeastern part of the Eurasian Continent and on the western shores o

44、f the PacificOcean,China is the third largest countries in the world.40.Cigarette smoking has been breast as well as lung cancer.41.These regulations only people under the age of twenty-one.42.His efforts failure.43.Wang Ping manager in my absence.44.The novel has great length.45.Astronauts in fligh

45、t must weightlessness.IV.Cloze test:(0.5x20=10)Directions:Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases.Never has there been such a wide choice of attractive foods for the housewife to buy.Producers andmanufacturers use 46 their expertise to 47 us first-class food 48 first-class condition at 49 pr

46、ices,andwith most of the hard work already 50.Convenience foods are here to stay,since more and more womenare 51 jobs and homes,and so have 52 time nor energy for 53 chores.No sacrifice of quality is involved;54,prepacked foods are often fresher and of more evenstandard than 55 goods unprocessed.Eve

47、ry district ahs its quota of shops,large and small,stores,supermarkets and shoppingcenters 56 easy reach.Even country villages are catered for 57 that would have been impossible ageneration 58.Try all the facilities in your area.You will find clean,bright,airy premises,59 goodsand friendly assistant

48、s ready to advise and help you in your 60.It is your custom they want!If you havethe time,“shop around for special offers and 61 buys.Everyone makes a bad 62 occasionally,butnever 63 the same mistake twice.When you have reason to be 64,register a complaint and 65unsatisfactorygoods.V.Phrase translat

49、ion:(1x20=20)Part One:Translate the following phrases into English66.人口稠密的国家6 8.净收入7 0.短期观光者7 2.游船7 4.通货膨胀率67范围经济6 9 赢利性公司7 1 生态平衡7 3 游艺厅7 5.劳动密集型产业Part Two:Translate the following phrases into Chinese:76.tourist attractions77.visual appeal78.development pattern80.French cuisine79.baggage checks81.a

50、ll-inclusive package tours82.the sociocultural impacts 83.permanent migration84.non-seasonal 85.distribution of tourism resourcesVI.Translate the following passages into Chinese(10 x2=20)86.If American customs seem strange,remember that Americans feel the same way when they visit anothercountry.Peop

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