高一下学期竞赛英语试题41799.pdf

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1、 高一英语 第 1 页（共 12 页）高一英语 第 2 页（共 12 页）高一英语竞赛试题 第卷（共 115 分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When did the speaker start?A.At 4:00.B.At 4:15.C.At 4:22.2.What is Jack now?A.A student.B

2、.A teacher.C.A clerk.3.What should Carol have done according to the man?A.Met her some friends.B.Made a decision.C.Met the woman.4.Who was the birthday party for?A.Jade.B.Lisa.C.Lily.5.What color of the right bottles top is?A.Red.B.Brown.C.Blue.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

3、个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Scenery.B.Basketball game.C.Weather.7.Why have they decided to go inside?A.They feel rather cold outside.B.They try to avoid the suns

4、hine.C.They want to watch a TV program.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What is the man now?A.A reporter.B.A teacher.C.A singer.9.Why does the man talk to the woman?A.To ask for help.B.To seek comfort.C.To have an interview.听第 8 段对话，回答第 10 至 12 题 10.What do we know about Beaufort from the conversation?A.He wa

5、s a sport player.B.He was a nobleman.C.He was very smart.11.What did Beaufort do?A.He invented Badminton.B.He traveled the whole Europe.C.He made a kind of sport popular.12.Where did the name“Badminton”come from?A.An estate（庄园）.B.A Duke（公爵）.C.A town.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.When will the performan

6、ce start?A.At 1:00 pm.B.At 2:00 pm.C.At 3:00 pm.14.What are they visiting?A.A club.B.A museum.C.An ancient machine.15.What does the woman think about the ancient Chinese women who did needle work?A.Decent.B.Beautiful.C.Surprised.16.What are they going to do finally?A.Look at practicing singing.B.Loo

7、k around the theater.C.Leave for home.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the main reason for more people to shop online according to the report?A.To avoid crowded stores.B.To buy gifts at lower prices.C.To push business into the black.18.What day is called Black Friday?A.The Monday before Thanksgiv

8、ing.B.The day before Thanksgiving.C.The day after Thanksgiving.19.How much was online spending during the holiday season last year?A.20%.B.25%.C.30%.20.What is the report mainly about?A.The development of the Internet.B.The spending of the holiday season.C.The change of peoples shopping habit.第二部分：英

9、语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.-Thank you for your wonderful meal.-.A.No,it was just so-so B.The same to you C.No,thats all right D.Its my pleasure 22.My friend said that he would pay second visit to China next month.A.a;the B.a;/C.th

10、e;the D.the;/23.A man cannot smile like a child,a child smiles with his eyes,while a man smiles with his lips alone.高一英语 第 3 页（共 12 页）高一英语 第 4 页（共 12 页）A.so B.but C.and D.for 24.-Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?-Yes,You cant hope for day at this time of the year.A.a nicer B.a ni

11、ce C.the nicer D.the nicest 25.What time do you think?A.will Betty come here B.Betty will come here C.is Betty coming here D.can Betty get here 26.Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.A.what B.why C.how D.whether 27.-Daddy,can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?-Y

12、ou get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.A.could B.shall C.may D.can 28.-Tom is indeed a wise man.-Oh,yes.How often I have regretted his advice!A.to take B.taking C.not to take D.not taking 29.-Why didnt you call him yesterday?-I him,but the line was busy.A.do call B.did call C.was call

13、ing D.had called 30.In order not to ,he spent the whole night preparing for the speech of the next day.A.lose heart B.lose voice C.lose face D.lose hope 31.When different cultures,we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A.compared B.being compared C.comp

14、aring D.having compared 32.Finding the old man in danger,.A.a doctor was sent for without delay.B.an ambulance was called for at once.C.his son sent for a doctor at once.D.The house was crowded with his children.33.-What do you have with the color“green”?-Life.A.association B.organization C.consider

15、ation D.examination 34.As a rough estimate(估计),this room is that.A.three times the size as B.the size three times of C.three times as the size of D.three times the size of 35.The Chairman asked me to my speech to 20 minutes.A.make B.give C.limit D.explain 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握

16、其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Big things were happening in my life the summer after I turned 13.In the middle of that summer,my parents 36 my entire world and turned it upside down 37 they told me they were getting a divorce（离婚）.I couldnt believe that our family was going to

17、38 .Though I always knew my parents werent very happy and they often 39 ,I still wanted my family to stay the same.My life changed completely 40 the divorce.My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town,41 my father and brother,Bill,stayed in our house.I now became a 42 whenever I went to

18、 see my dad and Bill on the weekends.And immediately I had my soon-to-be stepfather,Dan,whom I showed no 43 in.I was depressed,especially after Dan and my mother married and I realized that there was no 44 that things could change back to the way they were.Even though I 45 all Dans attempts to get t

19、o know me and wasnt very 46 to him,he never gave up on me.47 ,I began to trust him.I realized that we actually had some things in 48 ,especially when it came to movies and TV shows.We 49 a lot of time together hanging out watching TV.That gave us a chance to talk and get to know each other.Better st

20、ill,Dan showed an interest in me that I had never experienced from my own father.Dan was always around when I needed 50 on school or friends.Once I began to warm up to Dan,the three of us began spending a lot of time together.We often went out to eat and took short trips.51 ,I discovered that I had

21、the happy family that I had always wanted.I now realize my parents were 52 about getting the divorce.Their divorce was the best thing to happen for all of us.My father also found happinesshe 53 and had another child,my half-sister,Michelle.At 13,I learned an important 54 change is not always the wor

22、st thing that can 55 ,Sometimes,it is just what we need the most.36.A.created B.shook C.entered D.occupied(占据)37.A.unless B.if C.when D.until 38.A.break up B.hold up C.keep up D.show up 39.A.whispered B.fought C.talked D.competed 40.A.throughout B.beyond C.before D.after 41.A.where B.although C.whil

23、e D.that 42.A.visitor B.relative C.neighbor D.stranger 43.A.confidence B.interest C.fear D.anger 44.A.doubt B.difference C.point D.way 45.A.forgot B.supported C.resisted(抵抗)D.valued 46.A.serious B.nice C.bad D.generous 47.A.Gradually B.Immediately C.Usually D.Regularly 48.A.mind B.trouble C.common D

24、.order 49.A.spent B.wasted C.lost D.saved 50.A.experience B.information C.impression D.advice 51.A.However B.Besides C.Finally D.Occasionally 52.A.wrong B.confident C.guilty D.right 高一英语 第 5 页（共 12 页）高一英语 第 6 页（共 12 页）53.A.remarried B.returned C.changed D.left 54.A.method B.truth C.skill D.word 55.A

25、.exist B.remain C.continue D.happen 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children.Not caring about the money,parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England,the Un

26、ited States or Australia.They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will learn a musical instrument or ballet or other classes which will give them a head start in life.The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is,the better it is.So the parents will spen

27、d an unreasonable amount of money on education.Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.However,what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their childrens skills vary,skilled in some ar

28、eas while poor in others.What most parents fail to realize though,is that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well,but parents arent teaching them the most important

29、skills they need to be confident,happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking,sewing and doing housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that the will need later in life.Cooking demands patience and time.Its an enjoyable but difficult e

30、xperiment.A good cook always tries to improve his cooking,so he will learn to work hard and gradually to finish his job successfully.His result,a well-cooked dinner,will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines,such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your chil

31、dren to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest He will spend hours looking at them,trying to fix them;your child might become an engineer when he grows up.These activities arent merely teaching a child to read a book,but rather to think,to use his mind.And that is more important.56.

32、Parents in China,according to this passage,.A.are too strict with their children B.are too rich to educate their children C.have some problems in educating their children correctly D.are too poor to educate their children 57.Generally speaking,childrens skills .A.come from their parents B.have nothi

33、ng to do with their education C.may be different D.have something to do with their marks in the exams 58.The write of this passage doesnt seem to be satisfied with .A.the parents idea of educating their children B.the education system C.childrens skills D.childrens hobbies 59.Doing some cooking at h

34、ome helps children .A.learn how to serve their parents B.learn how to become strong and fat C.benefit from it and prepare themselves for the future D.make their parents believe that they are clever 60.According to the last paragraph,we can conclude that .A.broken radios and television sets are usefu

35、l B.ones curiosity may be useful for his later life C.an engineer must fix many broken radios D.a good student should spend much time repairing radios B Most people think zoos are safe for animals,where struggles such as difficulty in finding food and avoiding natural enemies dont exist.Without such

36、 problems,animals in zoos should live to an old age.But that may not be true for the largest land animals on earth.Scientists have known that elephants in zoos often suffer from poor health.They develop diseases and behaviour changes.Sometimes,they even become infertile,or unable to have babies.To l

37、earn more about how elephants are affected,a team of international scientists compared the life spans of elephants born in zoos with those living outdoors in their native lands.Zoos keep detailed records of all the animals,such as birth dates,illnesses,weight and death.These records made it possible

38、 for the researchers to analyse 40 years of data on 800 African and Asian elephants in zoos across Europe.The team found that female African elephants born in zoos lived an average of 16.9 years while those in the wild lived an average of 56 years.Scientists dont yet know why wild elephants seem to

39、be so much better than their zoo-raised elephants.Georgia Mason,a biologist who led the study,thinks stress and obesity may be to blame.Zoo elephants dont get the same kind of exercise they would in the wild,and most are fat.Another finding from the study showed that Asian elephants born in zoos wer

40、e more likely to die early than Asian elephants caught in the wild and brought to zoos.Mason suggests stress in the mothers in zoos might cause them to have babies that are less likely to survive.61.Most people think that animals in the zoos .A.have difficulty in finding food B.often struggle with e

41、ach other C.live longer than those in the wild D.will often fight with their enemies 62.What does the underlined word“infertile”mean?A.Without home to stay at.B.Without ability to give birth.C.Without friends to talk with.D.Without anyone to turn to.63.The scientists carried out a research so that t

42、hey could know .A.how long the elephants live B.how the elephants are affected C.how the elephants can be fed D.how the elephants should be kept 高一英语 第 7 页（共 12 页）高一英语 第 8 页（共 12 页）64.In order to let the elephants in the zoos live longer,people should .A.give them a good diet B.keep their living pla

43、ce clean and tidy C.get them to exercise as in the wild D.try to keep as quiet as possible 65.Why are elephants born in the zoo likely to die early?A.Because they eat too much and are overweight.B.Because they feel upset all the time.C.Because of their mothers stress.D.Because their mothers are hung

44、ry all the time.C On April 24th,another natural disaster the oil spill（泄露）in the Gulf of Mexico,happened.Millions of dollars have been used to help stop the spill and to clean up the animals,beaches,and land spoiled by the oil.Unfortunately,when many of these chemicals are used,more damage is caused

45、 to the environment,especially to lives in the sea.But governments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around and cause even more environmental damage.Interestingly,the biggest companies in the world produce cars

46、,and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run.Of all of todays environmental disasters,an oil spill may actually be one of the least serious.Although oil is poisonous,it is a natural material.In the end,it breaks down naturally.In 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Scilly Isles

47、near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tones of oil into the ocean.If you go there today,you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happened.However,we should be thinking more about reducing our dependency on oil.Governments should be encouraging research into new technologies,such as

48、 cars run by solar power,electricity,hydrogen,and so on.Much of this research,in the past,was stopped by the oil,gas,and coal.If the worlds millions of cars were 10%more efficient（高效的）,we would need many fewer tankers crossing the oceans each year.If this happened,the risks of oil spills would be re

49、duced,and the air we breathe would be cleaner and fresher,too.66.What is the passage mainly talking about?A.Oil spills pollution B.What oil pollution is C.Oil tanker accidents D.How to reduce oil pollution 67.How does the author support the idea that oil spills are not as serious as people believe?A

50、.By giving a description B.By making an argument C.By giving an example D.By drawing a diagram（图表）68.What does the underlined word“risk”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Transportation depending more on oil B.Poisonous oil breaking down naturally C.Millions of tons of oil spilling into the sea D.More enviro