2018高一下学期期末英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、.下关一中 20172018 学年高一年级下学期期末考英语试题试卷总分值 150 分考试时间 120 分钟第第 I I 卷选择题，共卷选择题，共 100100 分分第一局部：听力共两节，总分值第一局部：听力共两节，总分值 3030 分分做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 7.5 分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the ma

2、n like to drinkA.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.2.What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoonsA.He goes shopping.B.He works in the garden.C.He reads the newspaper.3.When will the match begin,according to the manA.At 2:30.B.At 3:00.C.At 4:00.4.What will the man do nextA.Go to the movies.B.Keep on studying

3、.-优选.C.Check out some books.5.Who is the girl talking toA.Her dentist.B.The police.C.A vet.第二节(共 15 小题；每题 15 分，总分值 225 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6、7 题。6.Where does the woman want to goA.To a schoo

4、l.B.To a car factory.7.How can the woman get thereA.Go along the road,turn left and go straight.B.Go along the road,turn right and go straight.C.Turn around and go along the road.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8、9 题。8.What did the man do in Mr.Turners shop last weekA.He bought a suit.B.He ordered a suit.C.He returned

5、 a suit.-优选C.To a bank.9.What will the man do in the afternoonA.Go to the shop.B.Call Mr.Turner.C.Attend a meeting.听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。10.What will Millies mother receive for her birthdayA.A shirt.B.A skirt.C.A small cake.11.Who will cook the special dinnerA.Millies father.B.Millies friend.C.Mill

6、ie.12.Where will the speakers go this afternoonA.To a bakery.B.To a grocery store.C.To a gift shop.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 16 题。13.What month is it nowA.January.B.February.C.June.14.Where will Lily spend Spring FestivalA.In the city center.B.In her hometown.C.In the mans hometown.15.What does Lily think o

7、f the festivalA.Boring.B.Ordinary.C.Interesting.-优选.16.Whats the probable relationship between the speakersA.Friends.B.Brother and sister.C.Co-workers.听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。17.What day is it todayA.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.18.What should people be sure to do todayA.Stay inside.B.Wear sunglasses.C

8、.Take an umbrella.19.How much rain will e tomorrowA.Only a little.B.None at all.C.Quite a lot.20.What might the weather be like on FridayA.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Stormy.第二局部：阅读理解共两节，总分值第二局部：阅读理解共两节，总分值4040 分分第一节共 15 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 30 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,和 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVancouver is located in

9、 the southwest corner of Canada in the province of BritishColumbia.Vancouver is the largest city in the province and the third largest in Canada.Itcovers an area of 113 sq km.It is surrounded by water on three sides and overlooked bythe Coast Range.Its climate is one of the mildest in Canada.Tempe r

10、atures average 3C-优选.in January and 18C in July.Vancouvers most rainfall occurs in winter.Archaeological evidence shows that coastal Indians had settled the Vancouver area by500 BC.British naval captain George Vancouver exploredthe area in 1792.Vancouverwas founded as a sawmill settlement called Gra

11、nville in the 1870s.The city was united in1886 and renamed after Captain Vancouver.As the main western terminus of Canadas transcontinental highway and rail routes,Vancouver is the primary cityof western Canada,as well as oneof the nations largestindustrial centres.The Port of Vancouver is Canadas l

12、argest and most various port,trading morethan$43 billion in goods with more than 90 trading economies annually.Port activitiesgenerate 69,200 jobs in total with$4 billion in gross domestic product(GDP)and$8.9billion in economic output.Vancouver is a major tourist place.In addition to the citys sceni

13、c location,visitorsenjoy beautiful gardens and world-famous Stanley Park,one of more than 180 city parks,and a bination of natural forest and parklands near the city centre.21.Which of the following description about Vancouver is NOT true,according to thepassageA.Vancouver is the third largest city

14、in Canada.B.Vancouver is a city located on water.C.Vancouver is not far from the Coast Range.-优选.D.The largest industrial centre in Canada lies in Vancouver.22.According to the passage,originally Vancouver is the name of _.A.a British man who explored the cityB.a sawmill settlement called GranvilleC

15、.the leader who controlled the areaD.a transcontinental highway23.The passage mainly tells us _.BJohn Smith was a writer,who wrote detective stories for magazines,though he neverdealt with criminals.One eveninghe could not finish an endfor a story.He sat in hisstudy,but he had no ideas.So he decided

16、 to go to the cinema.When he came back,he found that he had had a visitor.Someone had broken intohis house.The visitor had had a drink,smoked several of his cigarettes and had read hisstory.The visitor left him a note.“I have read your story and I dont think it is very good.Please read my-优选A.the Po

17、rt of Vancouver,the largest one in CanadaB.how Vancouver got its nameC.Vancouvers historyD.a brief introduction of the city of Vancouver.suggestions and you can finish it.By the way,I am a thief.Im not going to stealanything tonight.But if you bee a successful writer,I will return.John read the thie

18、fs suggestions.Then he sat down and wrote the rest of the story.He is still not a successful writer,and he is waiting for his“visitorto return.Beforehe goes out in the evening,he always leaves a half-finished story in his study.24.John went to the cinema because.A.he was too tiredB.he wanted to look

19、 for a thiefC.he could not finish his story and hoped to get some ideasD.he wanted to enjoy himself in the cinema25.The visitor came to Johns house in order to.A.steal somethingB.read the storyC.have a drinkD.visit the writer26.The visitor.A.stayed in Johns house for a nightB.took some of Johns thin

20、gs awayC.left John some adviceD.was a good friend of Johns27.John would like to.A.have a talk with his visitor-优选.B.get more ideas from the visitorC.make friends with the visitorD.catch the visitor and take him to the policeCJust 50 years ago Manx seemed to be on the point of disappearing.“If you sp

21、okeManx in a pub on the island in the1960s,it was considered provocative and you werelikely to find yourself in a fight,recalls Brian Stowell,a 76 year oldislander who haswritten a Manx language novel,The Vampire Murders,and presents himself in a radioshow called Manx Radio spreading the language ev

22、ery Sunday.The language itself is similar to the Gaelic tongues spoken in the islands neighbours,Ireland and Scotland.A centuryago,“Moghrey mie would have been monly heardinstead of“Good morning on the island.“In the 1860s there were thousands of Manx people who couldnt speak English,says Stowell.“B

23、ut only a century later it was considered to be so backward to speak thelanguage that there were stories of Manx speakers getting stones thrown at them in thetowns.I learnt it myself from one of the last surviving native speakers back in the1950s.Recession in the mid 19th century forced many Manx pe

24、ople to leave the island toseek work in England.And parents were not willing to pass the language down through-优选.the generations,with many people believing that to have Manx as the first language wouldaffect job opportunities overseas.There was a fall in the language.By the early 1960s there were p

25、erhaps as few as 200who spoke the tongue.The last native speaker,Ned Maddrell,died in 1974.UNESCOpronounced that the language died out in the 1990s.Now there is even a Manx language primary school in which all subjects are taught inthis language,with more than 60 pupils attending it.Manx is also tau

26、ght in other schoolsacross the island.28.If you spoke Manx in a pub on the island in the 1960s,you would_.A.be attacked B.be praisedC.be ignoredD.be encouraged29.What does“Moghrey mie mean according to the passageA.All the best.B.Congratulations.C.Never mind.D.Good morning.30.Which of the following

27、about Brian Stowell is TRUE A.He is a teacher from Ireland.B.He wrote a novel in English.C.He works at a radio station.D.He learned Manx in the 1950s.31.What is the passage mainly about-优选.A.The Manx language.B.The life of Manx people.C.The Manx Island.D.The Manx language schools.DUS private rocket

28、pany SpaceX has announced that two private citizens have paid to besent around the Moon.The mission is planned for late 2018.SpaceX CEO Elon Musksaid,This gives humans an opportunity to return to deep space for the first time in 45years.The two unnamed people will fly aboard a spaceship which is set

29、 for its first unmannedtest flight later this year.The co-operation of Americas NASA space agency had made theplan possible.Mr.Musk said,The two passengers will travel faster and further into thesolar system than any before them.Like the Apollo astronauts before them,theseindividuals will travel int

30、o space carrying the hopes and dreams of all humankind,drivenby the universal human spirit of exploration.We expect to conduct health and fitness tests,as well as begin initial training later thisyear.The first mission would be unmanned,and the next onewith crewwas expectedin the second quarter of 2

31、018,the rich businessman and inventor said,The firstpassengers are entering this with their eyes open,knowing that there is some risk here.Theyre certainly not childish,and well do everything we can to reduce that risk,but its-优选.not zero.The space tourists would make a circle around the Moon,scanni

32、ng the lunar surfaceand then going well beyond.However,the mission will not involve a lunar landing.IfNASA decided to take part in a lunar fly-by mission,then the agency would haveprivilege(优先权).Mr.Musk said.The US has not sent astronauts to the Moon since theearly 1970s.32.Which of the following st

33、atements is true according to the textA.The two tourists cant afford to fly around the moon.B.Space travels are rooted in the spirit of human exploration.C.Initial training is expected to be conducted at the beginning of 2018.D.The two tourists are expected to fly at a slow speed.33.The agency has p

34、rivilege becauseA.it needs co-operation with Mr.MuskB.it has previous technical skillsC.it will be able to remove all the risksD.it has to make money for research34.Where can you most probably read the textA.In a textbook.C.In a travel brochure.35.What can be a suitable title for the text-优选B.In a s

35、cience fiction.D.On a news website.A.The ing Moon Trip of Two Private CitizensB.An Opportunity to Explore Space for the First TimeC.A Paid Trip Planned by SpaceX to Land on the MoonD.Two Unmanned Missions of Circling around the Moon第二节共 5 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 10 分根据短文容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Th

36、e world is a colorful landscape of different languages,skin colors,and differentcultures.36 One way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about othercultures around the world.There are several ways to bee knowledgeable about different cultures.One way is toread books written by authors fro

37、m a particular culture.Reading works by authors from aparticular culture allows people to gain an authenticglimpse into the food,music,language,religion and way of a life of a particular group of people.3738 A person can choose a language she has always wanted to learn.She can attenda foreign langua

38、ge class in order to learn in a more formal setting.Making contact withpeople who are native speakers of the language allows her to gain first-hand knowledge ofa particular culture as she struggles to learn the language.Seeking out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of countries

39、is also a-优选.good way.39 And it allows people to gain an insight into a particular cultural groupsway of life.People who love to meet people in faraway areas of the world may not be able to travel inperson,but they can always sign up for a pen pal.40 Various websites offer pen palservices,offering t

40、o connect individuals with pen friends located around the world.Corresponding with people from other countries through email or mail is another usefulway to bee familiar with different cultures.A.Different countries have different cultures.B.Food is an important part of different cultures.C.You can

41、interact with people who are language learners.D.Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language.E.The Internet has made it possible for people to municate with others from differentcountries.F.Its important to develop an appreciation of different cultures in orde

42、r to bee awell-rounded person.G.For example,to learn about various tribes of Native Americans,you can read bookslike The Rough-Face Girl by Rafe Martin.第三局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值第三局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值 4545 分分第一节：完形填空共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 30 分-优选.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A woman p

43、rofessor was giving a lesson to her students on stress managementAsshe raised a glass of water，everyone in the class 41 they would be asked thehalf-emptyor half-fullquestion42，with a smile on her face，she asked the students，How 43 do you think thisglass of water weighs？Answers called out 44 from 100

44、ml to 300mlShe quieted the students down and then replied，It does not matter on the absoluteweight It 45 on how long you hold it If I hold it for a minute，it is OK If I hold it foran hour，I will have an ache in my right 46If I hold it for a day，my arm will feelnumb In each case，the 47of the glass of

45、 water doesnt change，but the 48I hold it，the heavier it beesWhyLost in 49，all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefullyOur 50and worries in life are like that glass of water If we 51our burdens allthe time，sooner or later，we will feel exhausted，even 52to carry on53you haveto d

46、o is put all your burdens down as 54in the evening as possible Dont carry 55through the evening into the night；by doing this，we can get 56next morning and areable to move forwardMore 57than not，life gets terrible when we think toomuchAnd the moment you 58your burdens，youll find yourself feeling so m

47、uchmore relaxedSo rather than being upset and feeling 59for yourself，start doing something aboutitAfter all，life is too short to 60yourself to anything that is not making you happy41.A.wonderedB.agreedC.expected D.argued42.A.Instead B.MeanwhileC.AnyhowD.Therefore43.A.fullB.little C.heavy D.much44.A.

48、replied B.rangedC.read D.remained45.A.holdsB.calls C.takes D.depends46.A.fingerB.foot C.armD.leg47.A.shapeB.functionC.sizeD.weight48.A.betterB.longerC.deeperD.further49.A.thoughtB.ideaC.plan D.class50.A.doubtsB.joysC.stressesD.surprises51.A.carryB.cover C.hide D.show-优选.52.A.uncertainB.unhappyC.unaw

49、areD.unable53.A.WhatB.That C.Whether D.How54.A.lateB.early C.soon D.fast55.A.thisB.thatC.them D.it56.A.resetB.reviewed C.refreshed D.reminded57.A.usually B.monlyC.ordinarily D.often58.A.catch up withB.let go ofC.put up withD.take care of59.A.sorryB.satisfiedC.happyD.confused60.A.helpB.abandonC.drive

50、 D.treat第第 II II 卷非选择题，共卷非选择题，共 5050 分分第二节 语法填空共 10 小题，每题 1.5 分，总分值 15 分阅读下面短文,在空格处适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不得多于 3 个单词。出现拼写、大小写、词性错误均不得分。Online shopping is ing into fashion in most cities,where people are able to make full useof the rapidlydeveloped internet technology.Nowadays,can we find a person_ (