2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题 新版 新人教版(1).doc

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1、120192019 学年高一英语下学期期中试题学年高一英语下学期期中试题第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where will the speakers probably go? A. The park. B. The cinema. C. The restaurant. 2.What will the woman do

2、today? A. Meet some volunteers.B. Clean up the park.C. Study at home. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. Preparing for the exam. B. Going to a history lecture. C. Getting help from Prof. Martin. 4.What does the man mean? A. Hell play tennis with the woman. B. He is worried about the weather.

3、C. He has little interest in tennis. 5.When will the shuttle bus get to the museum? A. At 10: 30.B. At 10: 25.C. At 10: 00.第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个

4、小题。6.What does the mans brother do? A. A journalist.B. A teacher.C.A sailor. 7.How does the man find being a teacher? A. Meaningful.B. Interesting.C. Tiring. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8.Why does the woman make the call? A. To offer a job.B. To raise money.C. To make an appointment. 9.What does the wom

5、an ask the man to do? A. Meet her at the City Hall first. B. Get to the party at 12: 30. C. Pick her up at the hotel. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。210.How does the man go to work? A. On foot. B. By car.C. By bus. 11.What did the woman change? A. Her job. B. Her apartment. C. Her working time. 12.What d

6、oes the man complain about? A. His work.B. His boss. C. His landlord. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13.Where does the man work? A. At a public school.B. At a supermarket. C. At a job agency. 14.Whats the relationship between Lisa and Lauren? A. Teacher and student. B. Waitress and customer. C. Former ma

7、nager and employee. 15.What is the mans mobile number? A. 0412556207. B. 0412567702.C. 0421566270. 16.What does the man expect Lisa to do? A. Meet him. B. Contact Lauren. C. Call him back. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17.Whom is the center open to? A. The employees children. B. Any child no older than

8、5. C. All children in the neighborhood. 18.What are the opening hours of the center? A.6: 30 am7: 00 pm.B.7: 00 am6: 30 pm.C.8: 00 am7: 30 pm. 19.What is in the center? A. A gym. B. A lunchroom.C. Six classrooms. 20.What is the biggest advantage of the center? A. Being big.B. Being modern.C. Being c

9、onvenient. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。A A PacificPacific ScienceScience CenterCenter GuideGuide VisitVisit PacificPacific ScienceScience CentersCenters StoreStore Dont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while yo

10、u are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your 3visitThe store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser DomeHungry?Hungry? Our exhibits will feed your mind，but what about your body? Our car offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options，in add

11、ition to seasonal specialsThe caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closesRentalRental InformationInformation Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visitThe lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk

12、and in Building 3Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entranceID requiredSupportSupport PacificPacific ScienceScience CenterCenter Since 1962，Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science，math a

13、nd technologyToday，Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry- based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporatio

14、ns, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center. 21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center? AIn Building 1BIn Building 3 CAt the Laser DomeDAt the Denny Way entrance22.What does Pacific Science Center do f

15、or schools? ATrain science teachersBDistribute science books CInspire scientific researchDTake science to the classroom23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text? ATo encourage donationsBTo advertise coming events CTo introduce special exhibitsDTo tell about the Centers historyB B Many of t

16、he worlds most people were once successful failuresHere are the stories of a few of themAbraham Lincoln(18091865) Abraham Lincoln was one of Americas greatest leaders，taking the country through the Civil War(from 1860 to 1865)However，his life was never easyHe started numerous businesses that failed，

17、he went bankrupt twice，and was defeated in 26 campaigns for public officeHe later said， “My great concern is not whether you have failed，but whether you are content with your failure. Vincent Van Gogh(18531890) Van Gogh is one of the most famous and influential painters in the history of Western Art

18、Hes renowned for paintings such as The Starry Night，The 4potato Eaters and SunflowersHowever，during his lifetime，Van Gogh sold only one painting for a very small amount of moneyDespite this，he carried on painting，something even going without food so he could complete his collection of over 800 known

19、 worksAlbert Einstein(18791955) Albert Einstein won the Noble Prize in Physics in 1921However，he wasn t always considered a“genius” He didnt speak until he was four，and couldnt read until he was sevenHis teachers and parents thought he was slow，so he was expelled from school and couldnt get into the

20、 Zurich Polytechnic SchoolHe later famously said， “Success is failure in progress ”Stephen King(19422018) Stephen King was one of the best-selling authors of all time，but his first book，Carrie，was rejected by about 30 publishersEventually，Stephen threw it in the bin，but his wife fished it out and en

21、couraged him to resubmit it，which he didsuccessfully this time! 24.According to the underlined sentence, what do you think of Abraham Lincoln? AHe led the American War of Independence BHe never succeeded in his study CHe was full of courage and perseverance（毅力） DHe is the greatest president of the U

22、nited States25.Who became famous all over the world after his death? AAbraham LincolnBVincent Van Gogh CAlbert EinsteinDStephen King26.What was the most likely reason for Albert Einsteins dropping out of school? AHe was too slow to learnBHe couldnt speak or read CHis teacher thought he was stupidDHe

23、 didnt obey the school rules27.What do these people have in common? AThey are all AmericansBThey are known for their writings CThey were born in the same century DThey all suffered failure before they succeededC Natalie Doan，14，has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway，New YorkLiving just a few bloc

24、ks from the beach，Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house. “Its the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says On October 29，2012，that ocean turned fierceThat night，Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast，and Rockaway was hit especially hardFortunately，Natalies family escape

25、d to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridges closed When they returned to Rockaway the next day，they found their neighborhood 5in ruinsMany of Natalies friends had lost their homes and were living far awayAll around her，people were suffering，especially the elderlyNatalies school was so damaged tha

26、t she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn In the following few days，the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired NatalieVolunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toysNeighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuildTeenagers climbed dozens of flights of stair

27、s to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings “My mom tells me that I cant control what happens to me， ”Natalie says， “but I can always choose how I deal with it ” Natalies choice was to help She created a website page，matching survivors in need with donors w

28、ho wanted to helpNatalie posted information about a boy named Patrick，who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned downWithin days，Patrick s collection was replaced In the coming months，her website page helped lots of kids：Christopher，who received a new basketball；Charlie，who got a ne

29、w keyboardNatalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-needed supplies to RockawayHer efforts made her a famous personLast April，she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change Today，the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway，but hope

30、is in the air. The streets are clear，and many homes have been rebuilt “I cant imagine living anywhere but Rockaway, ” Natalie declares “My neighborhood will be back，even stronger than before ” 28.When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane，she found_ Asome friends had lost their livesBher

31、neighborhood was destroyed Cher school had moved to BrooklynDthe elderly were free from suffering29.According to Paragraph 4，who inspired Natalie most? AThe people helping Rockaway rebuild BThe people trapped in high-rise buildings CThe volunteers donating money to survivors DLocal teenagers bringin

32、g clothing to elderly people30.How did Natalie help the survivors? AShe gave her toys to other kids BShe took care of younger children CShe called on the White House to help DShe built an information sharing platform31.What does the story intend to tell us? ALittle people can make a big difference B

33、A friend in need is a friend indeed6CEast or west，home is best DTechnology is powerD Expels predict nine billion people will live on our planet by 2050They say by that time the demand for food will be two times what it is nowOfficials are worried about that prediction because many people have alread

34、y suffered from a lack of foodMore than 800 million people go to bed hungry A solution(解决办法)to the problem may be turning to our forestsA new report says forests can help reduce hunger and improve nutrition if they are properly managedBhaskar Vira is the director of the University of Cambridge Conse

35、rvation Research Institute and an expert of the International Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO)It recently released a report at the United Nations about forests and jungle food MrVira says crops that grow on trees can help feed people living in and around forestsHe said， “Its like an in

36、surance policyHaving access to those tree-based food is hugely important when you cant buy food from other sources or when your crops failed.” The report says that forest health and economic value will improve when people who live in or near forests are given greater control of themFor example，a pro

37、ject in Ghana aims for proper management of forests and fieldsThe people involved hope to grow the Allanblackia plantThe oil from its seeds can be used in soap，beauty products and food Okai Michael Henchard leads the projectHe says he will help people who live nearbyHe says they will earn money and

38、get trees on their landThe trees provide shade and improve the air qualityMrHenchard says the project also helps fight against climate change32.What are officials worried about? APollution and starvationBThe large population arid health CThe great demand for foodDThe sharp decrease of forests 33.Whi

39、ch can solve the problem discussed in the text according to MrVira? ABetter living conditionsBInsurance policies CTree-based foodDMore fields34.What is the initial purpose of the project in Ghana? ATo manage forests and fieldsBTo grow the Allanblackia plant CTo produce more oilDTo beautify the envir

40、onment35.What would be the best title for the text? AA solution to controlling the population BForests can help feed the world CThe importance of forest health DThe project in Ghana helps the natives 7第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。HowHow toto MakeMake a a Chi

41、neseChinese HotHot PotPot Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experiencePeople gather around a pot，dipping their food，mixing their own seasonings(调味品)and enjoying each others company 36 Firstly，prepare a large pot of soupThere is no right or wrong way to prepare the soup，so feel free to make y

42、our ownA simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs，seasonings and vegetables Then，cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices 37 Choose the food that you enjoySome common choices for the Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of b

43、eef，pork，lamb and so onMeanwhile，prepare some vegetables 38 . Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to the Chinese hot pot preparations39 At home，a single hot pot would work well for 48 peopleMake sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the tablePrepare a separate

44、small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings 40 ! AFinally，arrange the seating reasonably BThen comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot CIt will guarantee that the food will cook quickly and fully DHere are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home EFor more varieties，consider dumplings，ri

45、ce cakes and tangyuan FPopular choices include cabbage, pea leaves and potatoes GIt usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts 第 3 部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第 1 节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My aunt

46、came to my home with her six-year-old daughter Alice this morningWhile my aunt was talking with my mom at home，my cousin felt a bit 41 So I suggested that I go out with herMy aunt happily 42 So we went to the park near my home togetherThere we bought two 43 and started flying themWhile we were doing

47、 that，Alice couldnt help 44 She jumped up and down and I knew she was 45 having great funAnd I must 46 that I havent enjoyed myself like that for a long time Afterwards，we sat down on a bench，looking at the gardensAs we were 47 thereAlice looked up at me and said “What a 48 day today!” I smiled at h

48、er and agreedI then started 49 what we had done that dayWe did something quite 50 ，yet we were very happy Many people wait for their“best days” But I think today is our 51 dayThats a lesson I 52 todayAs adults，we often make plans 53 in 8order to have a great daySome people think that they can have a nice day by spending a lot of 54 I think we should be more like 55 They dont think about money or 56 will happen tomorrow