2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题 新人教-新版(1).doc

《2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题 新人教-新版(1).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题 新人教-新版(1).doc（9页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、- 1 -20192019 学年度第二学期高一期中考试学年度第二学期高一期中考试英语试题英语试题本试卷满分本试卷满分 150150 分分 考试时间考试时间 100100 分钟分钟 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 6060 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 3 3 分，满分分，满分 4545 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出最佳选项）中，选出最佳选项. .A A Are you looking for some new and exciti

2、ng places to take your kids to？Try some of these places： .Visit art museumsThey offer a variety of activities to excite your kidsinterestMany offer workshops for making hand- made pieces,traveling exhibits,book signings by childrensfavorite writers,and e ven musical performances and other art .Head

3、to a natural history museumThis is where kids candiscover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of starsin the skyAlso,ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids andany special events t hat are coming up .Go to a YoutheaterLook for one in your

4、area offering plays for child and family visitorsPre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing artsPuppet（木 偶） making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find .Try hands-on scienceVisit one of th

5、e many hands-on science museums around the countryThese science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alikeTheyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons,experimenting,and buildingWhen everyone is tired,enjoy a fun family science show,comm

6、only found in these museums 1If a child is interested in the universe,he probably willvisit . Aa Youtheater Ban art museum Ca hands-on science museum Da natural history museum 2What can kids do at a Youtheater？ ALook at rock collections BSee dinosaur models CWatch puppet making DGive performances 3W

7、hat does“hands-on science“mean in the last paragraph？ ALearning science by doing things - 2 -BScience games designed by kids. CA show of kidsscience work DReading science books B BLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson,Arizona.He moved there a few years ago,and I

8、 was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall,handsome,successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children.As a child I loved him,as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him.He seemed unh

9、appy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful“ as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends,I used to struggle to think up things to say,feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit,we went out with one of my fathers friends for

10、lunch at an outdoor cafe.We walked along that afternoon,did some shopping,ate at the street table,and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was my fathers critical（挑剔的）air and strict rules.Who was this person I knew as my father,who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around?What

11、had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years,I never felt closer to him at that moment.After so many years,Im at last seeing another side of my father.A

12、nd in so doing,Im delighted with my new friend.My dad,in his new home in Arizona,is back to me from where he is.4. Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time. B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children. D. He expected too mu

13、ch of her.5. When the author went out with her father on weekends,she would feel_ .A. nervous B. sorry C. tired D. safe6. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical. B. More unhappy.C. Gentle and friendly. D. Strict and hard-working.7. The best title of this

14、passage probably is_ .A. Our good times B. My father is back to meC. My childhood D. My earliest memories- 3 -C C More than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple. The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste wit

15、hin. Then in 1966, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves. The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green. It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice inside. But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was

16、twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known. In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the worlds best-selling pineapple variety, and delivering natural levels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineapple. In nutrition it was

17、all good news too. This nice tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C than the old green variety. Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some diseases. People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit. The new type of pinea

18、pple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater. Seeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to keep market to itself. But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples. Del Monte turned to law

19、 for help, but failed. Those companies argued successfully that Del Montes attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market. 8.We learn from the text that the new type of pineapple is _. Agreen outside and sweet insideB. good-looking outside and soft i

20、nside Cyellowy-gold outside and hard inside Da little soft outside and sweet inside9.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well? A.It was rich in nutrition and tasted nice. B.It was less sweet and good for health. C.It was developed by Del Monte. D.It was used as medicine. 10.The underlined word

21、 in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something _. Athat people enjoy eatingBthat is always present Cthat is difficult to getDthat people use as a gift11. We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte _. Aslowed other companies to develop pineapples Bsucceeded in keeping the pineapple for itself Ctri

22、ed hard to control the pineapple market Dplanned to help the other companiesD D Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. Hes world well-known on space and time. Stephen was - 4 -searching some very big questions, such as How did the universe begin? H

23、ow will it end? Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die. He cant walk but h

24、e uses a wheelchair(轮椅). He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).Because of his seriou

25、s health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his fir

26、st important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.12. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Stephen is good at thinking. B. Stephen

27、cannot walk. C. Stephen has had the answers to some very big questions. D. Stephen had once studied math and science. 13.A Brief History of Time is _. A. a book which is well-known all over the word B. a book about Romes history C. Stephens talk collection with the Pope in Rome D. Stephens talk coll

28、ection with me in China 14. Stephens studies DO NOT relate (涉及) to _ according to the passage. A. science B. math C. philosophy D. art 15. The right order of Stephens main experiences in _. a. He went to Cambridge University. b. He became very ill. c. He wrote his first important book. d. He met the

29、 Pope in Rome. A. c-a-b-d B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. a-c-b-d第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 3 3 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项 。Public Speaking Training .Get a coach16 , so get helpSince there are about a billioncompanies out there all r

30、eady to o- 5 -ffer you public speaking training and courses,here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right for you Focus on positives Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do wellNothin

31、g can hurt confidence more than being told that you arent doing well 17 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldnt do 18 If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts,walkaway!Your brain is

32、so full of what youre going to be talking about 19 As far as were concerned，there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speakingYour audience can be your friends . .You are a special person not a clone Most importantly,good public speaking training should treat you as a special one,with

33、your own personal habits 20 .Your training course should help you bring out your personality,not try to turn you into someone youre not AYou arent like anybody else BYou already do lots of things well CTurn your back on too many rules DCheck the rules about dos and donts EWhatever the presentation，p

34、ublic speaking is tough FThe one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleep GSo trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 5555 分）分） 第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个

35、选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出可以填入空白处）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项的最佳选项. .“Daily Star, sir“ called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty 21 left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was 22 . The shops would soon close,

36、 and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers 23 - 6 -money.He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a 24 for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He 25 as he thoughtof his f

37、ailure to sell all his papers. “You dont know the 26 of selling papers. You mustshout, Hot news! Bomb bursting!“ another newsboy Chad toldJason. “ 27 its not in the paperat all,“ replied Jason. “Just run away quickly 28 they have time to see,andyoull 29 out and get your money,“ Chad said.It was a ne

38、w 30 to Jason. He thought of his bird with no 31 and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was 32 that he would not tell a lie.Though he was 33 a poor newsboy, he had been 34 some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 35 . Several boys were crowding around Ch

39、ad, who declared with a 36 smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason 37 money because he would not tell a lie. The boy 38 at Jason. “You wouldnt tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jasons shoulder 39 . “Youre just the boy I am looking fo

40、r.“ A week later Jason started hisnew 40 . He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie,but got a well-paid job because he told the truth. 21.A shopsBcoinsCpeopleDpapers 22.A openB heavyC pureDweak 23.A instead ofB in return forC regardless ofD in exchange for 24.AcupB cardCcomb

41、Dcake 25.A gave inB broke downCgot awayD showed up 26.A difficultyB processC goalD secret 27.A AndB ButC ForD So 28.A beforeB sinceC thoughD unless 29.A callB dropC sellD reach 30.A editionB ideaC policyD task 31.A breadB insectsC seedsD water 32.A concernedB amazedC excitedD determined 33.A stillB

42、alreadyC justD also 34.A taughtB handedC awardedD allowed 35.A at onceB by chanceC as usualDon purpose 36.A proudB gentleC warmD polite- 7 -37.A borrowedB lostC madeD saved 38.A laughedB shoutedC noddedD started 39.A bravelyB gratefullyC fondlyD modestly 40.A dutyB businessC jobD method第二节第二节 （共（共 1

43、010 题，每小题题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea, 41 Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks. Chopsticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.Th

44、ey can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 (create)special designs. The Chinese have used chopsticks for fiv

45、e thousand years.People probably coo ked their food in large pots, 44 (use)twigs to remove it.Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks. S

46、ome people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the48 (develop)of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 (be)tooviolent for use at the table. Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for exampl

47、e,most people traditionally eat 50 their hands. 第三部分第三部分 写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分 3535 分）分） 第一节第一节 短文改错（共短文改错（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有 10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 l0 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Christine was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didnt talk many.Her hair was blackand purple, and she worn black sports shoesand a black sw eater, although in