2023届天津市东丽区高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析.docx

《2023届天津市东丽区高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届天津市东丽区高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1. -I feel cold.I close the window?-Sure. Go ahead!A. Shall B. Need C. Would D. Should The free gift doesnt look good., madam, but if you want good

2、 quality, you have to pay for it.A. No doubtB. No offenceC. No problem D. No way2. The Dragon Boat Festival the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. is marking B. marks C. will mark D. markedThe news came as no surprise to me. I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. had

3、knownB. knewC. have known D. know3. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.A. ResultB. causeC. warning D. reflection4. My daughter,all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.A. devoted to B. addicted to C

4、. accustomed toD. exposed toTo work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made with the development of computer technology. A. possible B. it possibleC. possibly D. to be possible5. The emoticons when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.A. come around B. come i

5、n handyC. come about D. come by6. Pm afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.一Oh, ! Youre my best friend and you must be there!A. go aheadB. come onC. you neednt D. it doesn9t matterFather made a promise I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in t

6、hesummer vacation.B. ifA. if that修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Kangaroo Island is the place where you can quiet “go bush” and see native Australian animals and birds as they are meant to be seen in the wild, which is filled with history dated back to 1802 whe

7、n it was first sighted by Captain Matthew Flinders. The first European explorers found Kangaroo Island uninhabited, that evidenced by the lack for campfires and tamed animals. By far, aboriginal campsites have discovered in the number of areas.As Australians third-large island, Kangaroo Island has a

8、 beach to suit every moods. However, the island attracts surfers, scuba divers, and those enthusiastic about exploring the ocean around their shores.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假如你是班上英语课代表李华，你班美国外教Jack近期准备回国度假。班上同学决定举办晚会为他送行。 请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封e-mail,告知他相关活动安排。1 .目的：向他表达谢意；.时间：本周五晚上6:30开始，预计持续约1个小时；2 .地点：学校

9、报告厅；.活动：（不少于三项）。注意：1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,With the winter vacation drawing near, we know you are going back to America for the holiday.Yours truly,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、A2、A3、B4、A5、B6、B7、A8、B9、B10、C11、c12、D13、C14、D15、B16、C17、B18、D19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40

10、分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、A1、 B2、A3、A4、C1、 B2、A3、B4、D1、 B2、A3、A22、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.23、 1、 C2、D3、B4、D5、A6、D7、A8、B9、C10、C11、B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、A17、C18、B19、D20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词

11、的正确形式。27、1. whichto deal2. largestthan3. Theglobally4. wroteor5. affectedbeing第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Kangaroo Inland is the place where you can quiet go bush and see native Australian animals and birds as they aquietlyare meant to be seen in the wild, which is filled with hiaory dated back to 1802

12、 when it was first sighted by Captain datingfanhcv Flinders. The first European explorers found Kangaroo Island uninhabited, that evidenced by the lack forasofcampfires and tamed animals By far, aboriginal campsites haveA discovered m the number of areasbeenaAs Australias thirdJaxge island. Kangaroo

13、 Island has a beach to suit every moods However, the island attracts Thud-largestmoodTherefore sosurfers, scuba divers, and those enthusiastic about exploring the ocean around their shores 28、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Jack,With the winter vacation drawing near, we know you are going： back to America for

14、 the holiday. We9ll miss you very much during your absence.To express our gratitude for your excellent teaching in our school and your love for our class, weve decided to have a farewell party for you. The party will start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture hall and will probably last about an

15、 hour. At the party, our monitor will give a speech on behalf of the whole class. Then you can join us singing English songs and I believe we will have a good time together. At the end of the party, we will present you with some gifts and cards, which are mostly made by ourselves.We wish you a pleas

16、ant journey back home! We are also expecting you to come back to us again soon.Yours truly, Li HuaC. that if D. that, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.A Instead of being disabledB . Being disabledC. Disabled as they areD. In case of being disabledI think Tom will make a good

17、monitor,Id like to vote for him.A. but B. forC. or D. so6. High-speed trains which travel through my hometown up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.A. withB. againstC. at D. over7. A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.A.

18、to leaveB. leaveC. left D. leaving8. What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious and interesting.A. whichB. whereC. when D. that9. Nowadays, the Internet is a popular for the public to access information and voice their opinions.A. tr

19、ackB. trendC channel D. lane10. I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions she stoppedworking because of ill health.A. thatB. whenC. where D. which11. Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to a fine, which may cost their own lives.A. get throughB. get along withC. get

20、 down to D. get away with12. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for oneshealth.A. show; areB. shows; isC show; is D. shows; are13. There is a popular view in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.A. thatB. whetherC. why D. how第二部分阅

21、读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 .（6 分） We all are familiar with Android and iOS platforms as both are popular but are quite different when it comes to functionalities.If you are making a big move from Android to iPhone, then the first thing that counters your mind is how to get your da

22、ta on the iPhone.Note: You need to turn on Wi-Fi on your Android & iPhone and connect them with the same network.So, lets get started and learn how to transfer data from Android to iPhone.Note: Please keep in mind that the steps might vary from device to device.Install（安装）the Move to iOS App on your

23、 Android device from the Google play store. This application is developed by Apple and available for free.Once you are done with installing the app, you need to grant permissions to the app. Now, follow on-screen instructions to proceed.Now, keep your Android aside and start your iPhone. Follow the

24、on-screen instructions to set up your iPhone.The transfer might take a bit longer depending upon the size of the content.On your iPhone screen, you will see a screen saying J Continue setting up iPhone”.You can continue setting up your Apple ID on your new iPhone. Once done, you will find all your d

25、ata such as contacts, messages, bookmarks, pictures etc. on it.That* s it, now you can dump your old Android phone and enjoy using your iPhone.1、Before the transfer,what are you supposed to do first?A. Be familiar with Android and iOS platforms.B. Check your data on the iPhone and back it up.C. Reme

26、mber the steps might vary from device to device.D. Turn on Wi-Fi and connect them with the same network.2、What do we know about the Move to iOSn App?A. It is required to be installed on your iOS device.B. It is an app that transfers data from Android to iPhone.C. The Google play store developed this

27、 app free of charge.D. You need grant permissions to the app before downloading it.3、Which section of a website is this article taken from?A. Technology. B. Entertainment. C. Travel.D. Relationship.22. （8 分）Today, we talk about a common object that appears in many expressions - buttons! Buttons, whi

28、ch areusually small and round and made of metal or plastic, are found on all sorts of clothing. They fasten or connect one piece of clothing to another in order to make sure your clothes dont fall off.To be cute as a button is an old saying, which means to be attractive or sweet, but in a small way.

29、 Babies are often described as cute as a button. Language experts don know why. But they do say this expression dates back to the late 1860s.Here is another expression related to button: button-down. People often wear button-down shirts to the office. Button-down as an adjective means to be conserva

30、tive or traditional. People described as button-down stay as close as possible to the normal way of dressing and behaving.When buttoning a button you slip it into a buttonhole. A buttonhole traps the button. So, to buttonhole someone means you have trapped them in a spoken conversation. Now, lefs sa

31、y you find yourself buttonholed in a conversation at a party. Someone just keeps talking and talking and talking! Finally, you cant take it any longer. You tell the person to button it! This is a direct, but unacceptable way of saying “Stop talking!” Button your lip is another equally rude but effec

32、tive way to stop a person who talks too much.Another kind of difflcult person is someone who pushes ones buttons. To push ones buttons means to know exactly how to get that person angry or upset. People who like to push other peoples buttons usually do it for selfish reasons. They find a persons wea

33、k point and then they use it to upset them.1、What do you think of someone who wears a button-down shirt to the office?A. Funny.B. Traditional.C. Crazy.D. Fashionable.2、What will you probably say to get rid of a long and boring talk?A. Button your lip. B. Be cute as a button.C. Push your buttons. D.

34、Be button-down.3、How does the fourth paragraph mainly develop?A. By giving examples. B. By making contrasts.C. By listing figures. D. By analyzing cause and effect.4、What does the underlined phrase “pushes ones buttons99 in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Learns of one,s secret. B. Shouts loudly.C. Gets someone

35、 to lose his temper. D. Argues with someone.23. （8 分）Endless playing of songs like All I want for Christmas in shops during the festive season doesnt just drive us mad the songs also make us more careless with our money, research has warned.While repeated performance of Jingle Bells may seem like an

36、 innocent attempt to raise customers9 spirits during the nightmare of Christmas shopping, the songs also have a more delicate impact.Background music, or “Muzak，can be used by marketers to impose cultures -such as the commercialization of Christmas- onto consumers and influence their behaviour,59 ex

37、perts said.Dr. Alan Bradshaw of Royal Holloway, University of London, said, Festive jingles are force-fed to Christmas shoppers in a bid to change their mood, influence their sense of time and what sort of products they buy. In other words, this is an attempt to control your shopping habits in a way

38、 that you might hardly be aware of.”“Often we are told that we have the freedom to choose where we want to shop, but during Christmas the use of music in this way is so common that our freedom to choose disappears.”Dr. Bradshaw and Prof Morris Holbrook of Columbia University examined the phenomenon

39、and found that retailers often “dumb down“ the music played in shops to relax customers, meaning it is easier to control their behaviour.It is thought that slowing down the rhythm of music in shops can trick customers into thinking less time has passed, and therefore spend more time examining the sh

40、elves, for example.Some providers of background music have been known to promote their services by claiming they can boost profits by controlling the behaviour of customers.“A common trick is to take a popular current song and record an instrumental version which can be slowed down or sped up at dif

41、ferent time of the day to influence behaviour in different ways, Dr. Bradshaw said.Background music is often classed as “Muzak“ in honor of the Seattle-based company which began producing its soft-sounding melodies in the 1930s.1、According to Dr. Bradshaw, in what ways does Christmas music influence

42、 customers?(Dtheir mood their income their sense of time the sort of products they buyA.B.C.D.2、Shopkeepers slow down the rhythm of music in shops to.A. let customers spend more time shoppingmake customers and sales assistants relaxedB. let customers enjoy the beautiful musichelp customers find what

43、 they really want3、What kind of music is now often adapted to influence customers in shops?A. Classical music B. Popular modern songs.C. Folk songs. D. Jazz music.4、What is the best title of the passage?A. Music makes happy ChristmasChristmas “Muzak”C. How to make Christmas music?D. Christmas music

44、makes us spend more24. （8 分）In Spain, there are as many gazpachos （西班牙冷汤菜）as there are Spanish people. Every family here has its own recipe with its own little changes.I much prefer gazpacho mil do in a food milb as that: allows tor some texture （口感），and that is the way it was made when I was young,

45、 Nowadays it is done in a blender, an electric machine tor mixing soft foods mil liquid together, but it does not torn out exactly the same. Machine-blended gazpacho with bread and olive oil is more like a salmorejo （chilled tomato soup）, but without that soups creamy smoothness.Although tomatoes an

46、d peppers arrived on our tables by the 16th century, red gazpachos that mod them did not become popular until the 19th century. Big landowner families that had a lot of country employees generally had a “gazpacher。”， a man who would prepare gazpacho for the peasants working on their estates. These m

47、en made gazpacho by pounding the vegetable mixture in an olive wood bowl, as in a mortar. They were very patients,as it took quite some time.The main difference between gazpacho and some of its variations lies in texture and emulsion （乳状液）.In a classic Spanish gazpacho,olive oil is simply stirred in

48、 at the end； in salmorejo, porra and other soups? the olive oil is emulsified, resulting in rd brighter orange colour and a smooth, creamy texture. Pipirrana*s components are the same as those in gazpacho9 but they arc cut into pieces； with the addition of a little water or ice cubes, it turns into a liquid salad, and the bread is served separately , for dipping.Gazpacho is a sophisticated （复杂的）dish that takes to a multitude of variations. But with all its versatility （易变）， it still requires