2023届天津市东丽区第一百高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it snow in winter.A. shall B. can C. mustD. mightDimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instan

2、tly won hearts of Chinese audience.A. As long as B. As soon as C. Now that D. Ever sinceI say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to myself.A. had only talked B. am only talking C. have just talked D. was just talkingGood evening. Huangshan Hotel.Good evening.?A. Do y

3、ou still have a room for tonight B. What would you like, pleaseC. Is there anything I can do for you D. Who is that speaking, please1. With the development of science, more new technology to the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introduced D. was introduced2. People believe t

4、hat the China Dream is not very difficult so long as the whole nation works hard for it.A. realizingB. to be realizedC. realized D. to realize3. To be a promising student is not an easy job. It takes time. I cant agree more. There is no short cutA. All roads lead to RomeB. Slow but sure wins the rac

5、eC Practice makes perfectD. Rome was not built in a dayWhen the admission letter from Harvard University arrived, Bens parents were and threw a big party.A. in the red B. tickled pinkC as white as a sheet D. in a blue mood4. Without your help, I the first prize in the English Speaking Contest.A. won

6、t getB. didnt getC. wouldnt get D. wouldn9t have got5. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appearsstreet breakfasts. My purchase cost 6 yuan and 6. （take） just a few seconds. At a nearby coffee shop, 7 （it） owner scanned a QR code on my phone. As we sipped our coffee, Gu Yu paid her household water b

7、ill. She used the same simple process to pay other bills and even her rent. We also paid by phone for movie tickets, takeout food, shopping and for 8. （deliver）.I have known from Gu Yu that from tiny street stands to large chains, 9, huge number of people accept mobile payment, 10, （most） through po

8、pular apps Alipay and WeChat.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was a kid, the very thing that aroused m

9、y interest about New Years Eve was trying to stay wake until midnight、 My parents didnt force me to go to bed early Thus, I usually fall asleep before the New Year arrived It wasnt until my 10th birthday when I reached the finish line and was able to cheer with the rest of the family、 I woke up happ

10、ily next morning、 When asking if I wanted to make a New Years wish, I said I would try to fight less with my brothern Unfortunately, the wish was lasted only until dinnertime The reason is that my brother and me got into an argument about whom would set the table 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假设你是光明中学高三学生李华，请你

11、写信给正在中国做交换生的英国朋友David,建议他参加中国日报 专门为外国人举办的2019“最美中国”手机摄影大赛。信的内容包括：1 .作品内容；.作品要求附上拍摄时间、地点等；2 .提交时间和方式:2019年10月15日前发送到；.表示愿意提供帮助。参考词汇:中国日报:China Daily；最美中国”:Amazing China；手机摄影大赛:a mobile photo contest 注意:L词数100左右；.开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear David,How is everything going?Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

12、1、B2、B3、D4、A5、B6、D7、D8、B9、D10、C11、D12、C13、A14、D15、A16、A17、D18、A19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、C3、D1、 C 2、B3、C4、D22、 1、 C2、B3、D1、 B2、C3、C23、 1、 CD2、 A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 B2、C3、B4、D5、B6、A7、C8、B9、C10、D1

13、1、D12、A13、A14、D15、C18、C19、D20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. withto see2. convenientwho3. scanningtook4. itsdelivery5. amostly第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Whun I was a kid, the very thing that aroused my interest about New Years Eve was trying to stay wake until inawakemidnight

14、. Xfy parents didn t force me to go to bed early. Thus, I usually fall asleep before the New Year arrived. It However fellwasn t until mv 10th birthday whm I reached the finish line and was able to cheer with the rest of the family I woke up thathappiiyA next moming When askm- ifl wanted to make a N

15、ew Year $ wish. I $ad I would try* to fight less with my theaskedbrother Unfortunately, the wish was lasted only until dinnertime The reason is that my brother and me got into anIargument about hom would set the table.28、wh0 第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear David,How is everything going? I have some exciting n

16、ews for you! China Daily will hold a mobile photo contest named “Amazing China，only open to foreigners. I know you love photography, so why not give it a try?The contest welcomes works about natural scenery, famous places or historical sites, local customs of China and so so. And every photo should

17、be attached to an explanation: time, place, name of the work, and stories behind. Each participant can turn in three photos at most to . Deadline for entries is Oct.15, 2019.For more information, you can refer to China Dailys official website.If you are interested, Im more than happy to be your phot

18、ography companion.Yours,Li HuaA. at no timeB. at one timeC. in no timeD. for the time being11. I am worn out. Me too, all work and no play. So its time toA. burn the midnight oil B. push the limitsC. go with the flow D. call it a dayThe car accident happened his car was out of order I cant drive.A.

19、not that; but thatB. not only; but alsoC. not because; but becauseD. not because; but as12. Having pictures to color will keep children for hours.A. amusedB. amusingC. amuse D. to amuse13. -I usually go there by train.Why not by ship for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and go D. try

20、 going14. Did you go to last nights concert?Yes. And the girl playing the violin at the concert all the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressed Be comparedC. conveyed D. observedVm tired out. I stayed up the whole night,for my midterm math exam.A. studying B. to study C. to be studyin

21、g D. studiedthe opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.A. OfferingB. OfferedC To offer D. Being offered15. It came as a great to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A. reliefB. senseC. relaxion D. favor16. Scientists have introduced a new model of 3

22、D printer,differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.A. as B. which C. who D. thatAfter she became ill, I felt with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tune B. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mind第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分） Depression and

23、suicidal thoughts have doubled in young Americans, according to a new study from the American Psychological Association.Likely triggers? Cell phones and social media.“More US adolescents and young adults in the late 20s, vs the mid-lOs, experienced serious psychological distress,major depression and

24、 more attempted suicide （自杀）”，says lead researcher Jean Twenge, professor of psychology at San Diego State University. uThese trends are weak or non-existent among adults 26 years and over, suggesting a generational shift in mood disorders instead of an overall increase across all ages.”Twenge belie

25、ves this trend is partially due to the explosion of digital culture over the past decade, which may have twisted modes of social interaction enough to affect mood disorders.The study analyzed data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, which tracked drug and alcohol use and mental health i

26、ssues in more than 1,000 youths aged 12 to 17 from 15 to 27 and almost 400,000 adults from 18 to 27.Major depression in the last 12 months increased by 52 percent in kids from 15 to 27 and 63 percent in young adults aged 18 to 25 from 19 to 27. There was also a 71 percent jump in young adults experi

27、encing serious psychological distress in the previous 30 days from 18 to 27.So whats so different now? Twenge says research shows young people just arent getting as much shuteye as they did in previous generations.Whereas older Americans might have established more stability in their lives, sleep-di

28、srupting social stressors are likely at their peak for teens and young adults in this digital era, she says. Older adults are also less likely to let devices interfere （干预）with sleep.These results suggest a need for more research to understand how digital communication versus face-to-face social int

29、eraction influences mood disorders and to develop specialized interventions for younger age groups.Her suggestion? Put your phone down at least an hour before bedtime.1、How is Paragraph 6 developed?A. By stating facts.B. By giving examples.C. By providing statistics.D. By presenting theories.2、What

30、might Professor Twenge agree with?A. Mood disorders show no difference across all ages.B. Teens are less likely to let devices interfere with sleep.C Digital cultural explosion might cause depression in teens.D. The past decade has seen a sharp decrease in teens mental disorders.3、What do the underl

31、ined words social stressors55 in Para 8 mean?A.Interaction modes.B.Mental health issues.C. Drug and alcohol use.D.Cell phones and social media.4、From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B.A science magazine.C. A travel guidebook.D. A medical case.22. （8 分）Henry closed the door slo

32、wly as Kate left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. uThis will be like a walk in the park, hed told his wife. uril look after the kids, and you can go and visit you

33、r mom.”Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids 一Mike, Randy, and Alex-came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy. When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Ale

34、x started to shout loudly in time to the beat （节拍）. Mike chanted Wheres my toast, wheres my toast” in the background. Henry realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, whi

35、le Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me“ had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Henry knew the talk show had already started.By ten oclock, things

36、 were out of control. Alex was wondering why the flsh in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was ea

37、ting apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Henry realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Henry called the daycare centre （日托所）.“I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was o

38、bviously “yes” because Henry was smiling.1、Henry expected to when his wife left home. A. go hiking near his homeread the newspaper to his childrenB. enjoy his first day offwatch TV talk show with his children2、Which of the following did Alex do?A. Drawing on the wall. B. Feeding the fish.C. Eating a

39、pple jam. D. Reading in a room.3、Why did the father ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he wanted to watch a football game.B. Because he had to take care of his mother in hospital.C. Because he found it hard to manage his kids.D. Because he suddenly had to go to his company.4、This text is dev

40、eloped .A. by space B. by comparisonby process D. by time23. （8 分）Opening week specials at Munchies Food HallAt the corner of Green and Brown Streets in the cityMonday, 7th of January until Sunday, 13th of January 2008Feast until youre full!Come down to Munchies this week to enjoy the special dishes

41、 on offer at all of our food outlets. Order from the following: Succulent chicken rice Spicy satay beefDelicious noodle dishes Plump pork chops Seafood specialties Crunchy vegetables Sweet tropical fruit10% discount on all orders above $20.00Halal food is available at the stall Malay Food Heaven.Win

42、 Prizes and Gifts! Spend $20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky draw box. Collect a free party balloon and whistle for each young dinen Enjoy a free meal if you are the first customer of the day at any of our stalls. Win a holiday to Western Australia. A free raffle ticket is given wit

43、h every receipt. Just fill in your information and place your entry in the box provided.Winner to be announced in The Straits Times on the 15th of January.Join in the Fun!Between 7:00 pm and 8:00 pm each evening until the 10th of January, your favorite Channel 3 television actors and singers will en

44、tertain you: May Lee Jackie Chen Kim Yap KamalAutograph sessions will follow each performance! And who will be our extra special mystery star? Come down on Saturday at noon to find out. 1、Munchies Food Hall does NOT sell.A pork B. beefC. lamb D. chicken2、The prices at Munchies areA. lower than usual

45、 B. lower if you spend S 21.00C. lower for two people D. bargain prices for the opening 3、Everyone who eats at Munchies will receive a A free meal B. lucky draw couponC. balloon and whistle D. free raffle ticket24. （8 分）The True Story of a Young ManWhen Reginald Lindsay received a scholarship to Mor

46、ehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia in 1967, what he wanted most was not a job with a good salary, but a chance to be a member of Congress as a southern representative. After earning his degree at Harvard Law School in 1970, he returned to the South to practice law among the poor. I want to help them

47、 understand what their rights are and to help them achieve them,“ he said. Then he ran for political office at the local and state level until he was ready to try for Congress.Reg grew up in a low-income Negro section of Birmingham, Alabama. Brought up by his grandparents after his parents were divo

48、rced while he was very young, Reg had been living through a period of far-reaching progress in race relations. In the summer of 1968 Reg himself became a good example of this progress when he became the first Negro student appointed to a special new program. The program introduced bright young students to the workings of the Georgia State government and encouraged them to seek employment there after finishing their education. “I ve been lucky/9 he said. “I seem to have been in