2021届高考英语第一轮总复习精讲 Unit 4 Cyberspace 北师大版必修2.doc

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1、课时作业(四)模块2Unit 4 Cyberspace (限时：35分钟).单项填空1What do you think of the plan they put forward at yesterdays meeting?_，but not of much practical use，I suppose.AHard to say BCouldnt be betterCJust so so DSounds great2Smoking should not be allowed in _ public places，for it might do harm to the health of _

2、nonsmokers.Athe；the Bthe；/ C/；the D/；/3Do you have anything _ for this weekend?Id love to go hiking with my friends，but it all depends on the weather.Aplan Bto plan Cpanning Dplanned4Shall I drive you to the airport，Mr Smith?Thank you for your _，David.Weve ordered a taxi.Aoffer BserviceCarrangement

3、Dsuggestion5If Professor Wang _ here now，he would give us some practical advice.Its a pity that he has gone abroad.Ais Bhas been Cwere Dwould be6Many children today are forced to _ their school work only，with little or no time to experience things in real life.Afocus on Bcarry onCdepend on Dswitch o

4、n7Lily fell over and broke her leg while learning to skate._，she had to ask for leave for several weeks.ABy the way BAs a resultCWhats worse DAt the same time8He has a fever and coughs day and night.Well，it is most _ that he has caught a cold.Aperhaps Bprobably Cpossibly Dlikely9Ive recently bought

5、grandparents a cellphone and _ is now much easier for us to get in touch with them.Athat Bit Cone Dwhat10China has many special football schools where children acquire ball skills_a formal education.Aas well as Bas good asCas far as Das long as.完形填空Madison Stump，an 11yearold sixthgrader，will do all

6、she can to save our planet.This has led her to establish a successful ecofriendly businessPaperAgain.The following (in Madisons own words) is_11_ it all beganHaving been brought up in a “_12_ ” family，I am always trying to be 100% earth friendly，by looking for new ways to recycle and reduce the amou

7、nt of_13_ that goes to landfills.Last September，I came up with a good ideaI could_14_ beautiful notebooks using recycled boxes and paper，sell them and_15_ the earnings to help people in need.That night，I made my_16_ notebook using an empty biscuit box and waste paper._17_ it wasnt a real notebook，it

8、 was the_18_ of my ecofriendly business，PaperAgain.I was_19_！ I spent the entire next day making notebooks.When I_20_ recycled boxes，I went to look for some in the closet.I_21_ the Club Crackers into a bag，and used that box for a_22_Then I saw the cheese，chocolates and Lucky CharmsThe possibilities

9、were_23_！ Also，I asked my grandparents，friends and neighbours for their_24_ boxes!My first_25_ was my sister，who bought one of my favourite creationsa notebook made of a Club Cracker box.She，_26_，never paid for it! However，I didnt mind since I could see her use it.Soon after，all my friends were buyi

10、ng my_27_Then，my dad came up with the brilliant idea of starting a websitePaperA.and sales soon started to_28_All of a sudden，I was the owner of a real business!I also_29_ donating the money to those in need，knowing that it will be used to provide meals to families who are experiencing some_30_ time

11、s.So far，I have donated $218.11A.when BwhereChow Dwhy12A.poor BgreenCremote Dcrazy13A.water BsoilCmoney Dwaste14A.create BpurchaseCpromote Dselect15A.donate BraiseCconsume Dsave16A.first BsecondCthird Dlast17A.Since BIfCBefore DWhile18A.faith BstartCsuccess Dexperience19A.influenced BinterruptedChoo

12、ked Drewarded20A.got used to Bran out ofCtook notice of Dcaught sight of21A.recorded BreturnedCspread Demptied22A.cover BseatCcage Ddesk23A.steady BreasonableCendless Dpractical24A.square BusedCprivate Dstrong25A.employee BsalesgirlCaccountant Dcustomer26A.of course Bin returnCin fact Dby accident27

13、A.suggestions BcollectionsCcreations Dcompositions28A.set off Bhold upCshoot up Dslow down29A.imagine BenjoyCconsider Dadmit30A.precious BrelaxingCproper Drough.阅读理解A“Remove from friends.”This is no ordinary button.One click and I have the power to erase a person from my life.In late fall, I had aro

14、und 400 friends on Facebook.Today, I have 134.Click.Make that 133.When Facebook first entered my life in 2005, I panicked that my friend count was too low.If I wasnt properly connected, how would anyone see my clever quote(引语)? Who would wish me a happy birthday? I accepted and sent out friend reque

15、sts without a second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends.There is an appeal to being able to communicate with someone or just “thumbs(拨动手指) up” a photo rather than make real conversation.“Its comforting and its easy，” said Larry Rosen, a psychology professor at California State University, who

16、studies the way people communicate online.“ Theres a sense of belonging in it.Its a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of (有点)disappeared.”However, I dont talk to half of these people in the online community.There are some I would avoid if I met them on the street.Click.132.

17、I decided to rid my account of any “friend” that well, wasnt.Sound easy? You try it.Look at who youre dealing with: family, friends, classmates, crushes(爱恋的对象), acquaintances With every click of the “Remove from friends” button, you risk burning a bridge, losing a contact and missing an opportunity.

18、So every time I go to click the button, my heart hurts.However, Im not the only one who has experienced a Faceboook friend refreshing.The New Oxford American Dictionary announces its “Word of the Year” each year, and last year, “unfriend” made the cut (入围) (though Ill still stick with “defriend”)Whe

19、n I started my mission(任务), a_few_friends_joinedMost were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connections without thinking twice.“Oh my God, I defriended like 600 people today.I feel so good！” my friend Sarah messaged.Dana, a close friend from high school, and I battled it out to see

20、who could get our counts lower.She wins at 123.To some, its poor “netiquette(网络礼仪)” to defriend.But to me, its the stage of life when we hold onto the people who count, the people who impact you.31According to the article, what happens when you click the “Remove from friends” button?AA message is se

21、nt out to your online friends.BYou accept someone as your online friend.CYou send out a friend request to people.DThe number of your online friends is reduced.32The writer worried about her friend count in 2005 because_Ano one would wish her a happy birthdayBit was the first time she had made friend

22、s onlineCshe had only 391 online friends at that timeDshe was eager to make connections33What is Larry Rosens opinion?APeople living in the same area are closely connected in everyday life.BCommunication online helps people feel they are members of a group.CIts easy for people to make and break new

23、friendships online.DTodays young people spend nearly all their time communicating online.34Which of the following is the best description of the underlined sentence?AI made new friends online while I removed some old ones.BSome friends cut the number of their online friends just like I did.CWe compe

24、ted to see who could remove the most online friends.DWhen someone removed me from a friends list, I removed him/her.BIts a mans world，where the president and the vicepresident of the nation are men and most housework is done by women.But everyone knows that men and women are equally created, so a go

25、od many women dont like it.The women say they are treated like secondclass citizens and therefore feel that their anger is justified.Women everywhere，they say，earn less money than men for the same kind of work.Women have less power in their communities than men，and in most cities and towns the polit

26、ical decisions are made by men.There are few women mayors or city officials.The same thing is true in labour unions，and religious groups.Even in unions where the members are almost all women，the heads of the unions are men.The presidents of almost all the big corporations in the country are men.Ther

27、e are few women ministers and no women priests.Many women have been aware of these inequalities for a long time.Only recently，however，a drive for womens rights made many more women and men，too，interested in fair treatment for women.Groups have been formed to demand equal pay for equal work，changes i

28、n abortion(流产)laws，and roundtheclock daycare centres for children.Women have even started their own newspapers to fight for their cause.They have written books and marched in parades protesting their secondclass place in society.Now more and more women as well as men join the protest and the questio

29、n of the equality of man and woman is considered seriously nowadays.35What is the main idea of this passage?AWomen want to make more money.BWomen hate the mans world.CWomen are organizing to demand their rights.DWomens liberation.36What is the important problem explained in this passage?AWomen have

30、joined protest groups.BThe heads of most unions are men.CWomen are treated unfairly in their work，communities，and religious groups.DWomen dont like men.37What is the purpose of this passage?ATo persuade women to join womens rights groups.BTo explain why a drive for womens rights has started.CTo expl

31、ain how it feels to be a woman in a mans world.DTo help more women get equal treatment with men.38In this passage the words “secondclass citizens” mean “_”Apeople who are treated as foreignersBpeople who are not citizensCpeople who are not treated fairly in their life and workDpeople who dont want t

32、o be firstclass citizens39Which of the following statements is NOT true?AWomen dont like to be treated as secondclass citizens.BWomen make the same amount of money as men for the same kind of work.CMen make political decisions in most places in the USA.DWomen started their own newspapers and wrote b

33、ooks to fight for their equal rights. 课时作业(四).1.D考查交际用语。前者问“你觉得在昨天的会议上他们提的计划怎么样？”，答语意思是“听上去不错，但我觉得没多少实际用途”，故选D。2D考查冠词。语境中，public places和nonsmokers均为复数名词，表示一类人或事物，前面均不用冠词，故选D。3D考查非谓语动词。planned for this weekend是过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句that/which is planned for this weekend。由于分词动作plan与其逻辑主语anything之间是被动关系，故

34、用过去分词。4A考查名词辨析。语境中，戴维提出送史密斯先生去机场是“主动提议”，故选A。offer提供，提议；service服务；arrangement安排；suggestion建议。5C考查虚拟语气。由语境“可惜他出国了”可知，王教授此刻并不在这里，也不能给我们提些实用建议。前者说的是虚拟假设的事情，要用虚拟语气，又因为从句中出现了now，所以从句用一般过去时，表示与现在事实相反的假设。故选C。6A考查动词短语。由语境“当下很多孩子很少有或没有时间体验现实生活”推断，他们被迫专注于学习，故选A。focus on专注于；carry on继续；depend on依靠；switch on打开。7B

35、考查短语辨析。语境中“莉莉学滑冰摔倒，腿骨折了”和“她只好请假几周”之间意义上是因果关系，故用as a result连接。8D考查固定句型。答语中使用了句型“It is likely that”，故选D。特别提示：likely是以ly结尾的形容词，在句中作表语，而答案A、B、C均为副词，不能用作表语。9B考查代词。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式的复合结构。10A考查短语辨析。as well as和，也，与一样好；as good as和一样好；as far as远达；as long as只要，长达。句意：中国有许多特殊的足球学校，孩子们可以在那里学到球技并接受正规的教育。所以答案为A。

36、.地球，这位世间生灵的母亲，这个生命的摇篮，我们要精心地保护她，让她更好地造福我们的子孙后代。11岁的少年麦迪逊为我们树立了好榜样。11C下文内容介绍的是麦迪逊是如何开始她的环保事业的，故填how。12B由下文“I am always trying to be 100% earth friendly，by looking for new ways to recycle and reduce the amount ofthat goes to landfills.”可知，麦迪逊应该是生活在一个注重环保的绿色(green)家庭。13D麦迪逊希望靠回收再用，减少被送到填埋场的垃圾数量。故填waste

37、。14A麦迪逊用回收来的盒子和废纸，制作(create)笔记本。15A麦迪逊把挣来的钱捐给(donate)那些需要帮助的人。16A麦迪逊说做就做，当天晚上就用回收来的盒子和废纸，制作了第一(first)本笔记本。17D尽管从严格意义上说，这算不上真正的笔记本，但毕竟是麦迪逊环保事业的开端。while位于句首，引导让步状语从句，意思是“虽然”。18B麦迪逊制作了第一本笔记本，这是她环保事业的开端(start)。19C由下句“I spent the entire next day making notebooks.”可知，麦迪逊被迷住(hook)了。20B当废弃的盒子用完(run out of)了

38、，麦迪逊就去储藏室找。21D麦迪逊把盒子里的食品倒进袋子里。empty此处用作及物动词，意思是“把倒空”。22A麦迪逊用这个盒子制作了笔记本的封面(cover)。23C前文的“I went to look for some in the closet.I the Club Crackers into a bag，and used that box for a .Then I saw the cheese，chocolates and Lucky Charms”表明，可利用的废弃材料很多，故用endless。24B“我”经常找爷爷奶奶、朋友、邻居要用过的(used)盒子。25D妹妹买了麦迪逊制做

39、的笔记本，成了她的第一位顾客(customer)。26A当然(of course)，妹妹没有付给麦迪逊笔记本的钱。27C不久，朋友也开始购买“我”的笔记本。此处的creations指代麦迪逊利用废弃的盒子和纸张制作的笔记本。28C由前句“my dad came up with the brilliant idea of starting a website”可知，有了网络宣传，麦迪逊的笔记本销量直线上升(shoot up)。29B由最后一句“So far，I have donated $218.”可知，麦迪逊以捐钱助人为乐，故用enjoy。30D麦迪逊的钱捐给了那些生活艰难的(rough)人。

40、.A鼠标轻轻一点，一个朋友就从你的生活中“消失了”。好多人正在经历一个由以前广交朋友到现在不断更新，删除朋友的过程。31D细节理解题。从第二段“This is no ordinary button.One click and I have the power to erase a person from my life”可知鼠标一点，朋友就被删除了。32D细节理解题。由“I accepted and sent out friend requests without a second thought and soon accumulated 391 friends.”可知，“我”急切地与别人联系

41、，想交到更多的朋友。33B细节理解题。由文中“Theres a sense of belonging in it.Its a sense of community in a generation where community has sort of(有点) disappeared.”可知网上朋友群让人有一种群体归属感。34B猜测词义题。上文说“我”在删除好友，接着画线部分前半句说“I started my mission(任务)”，即“我”开始删除，后一句“Most were surprised by how easily they could cut hundreds of connect

42、ions without thinking twice.”指“我”的朋友很容易就删除了很多网上好友，因此可知“我”的一些朋友们和我一起删除网友。B这是一篇介绍女权运动的文章。文章列举了女性在家庭、社会上所受到的不公平的待遇，然后介绍最近女权运动的新发展。35C 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段第三句“Groups have been formed to demand equal pay for equal work，changes in abortion (流产) laws，and roundtheclock daycare centres for children.”可推知此题答案为C。36C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段所列举的内容，政治、工会及宗教等各方面妇女都没有平等的权利，可推知此题答案为C。37B 推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句“Many women have been aware of these inequalities for a long time.”可推知此题答案为B。38C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段的例子中可以看出，妇女的地位总是低于男人的地位，可推知此题答案为C。39B 推理判断题。选项B与文章第二段第二句意思相反，可推知此题答案为B。