2020年浙江省绍兴中考英语试卷试题真题及答案.pdf

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1、英语试卷第 1页（共 22页）英语试卷第 2页（共 22页） 绝密启用前 2020 年浙江省绍兴市初中学业水平考试 英语 卷 I（选择题共 70 分） （一）听力部分（共 25 分) 一、听力(本题有 15 小题，第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分，共 计 25 分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. WherewasMarylastnight? A. Atalibrary.B.Ataconcert.C.Athome. 2. Whichclubistheboylookingfor? A. TheEnglishClub.B. TheSportsClub.C. TheMusicClu

2、b. 3. Whenshouldtheboyhandintheproject? A. OnMonday.B. OnTuesday.C. OnWednesday. 4. WhatisGinagoingtodo? A. Studyforatest.B. Eaticecream.C. Playtennis. 5. Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout? A. Cathysbirthday.B. Cathysbag.C. Cathysstore. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答第 67 小题。 6. Howdoestheboyfeelno

3、w? A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Bored. 7. WhydoesLucythinktheboyshouldhavethecar? A. Becausehehasgotarichfather. B. Becauseheworksoutsidetown. C. Becausehehasstudiedreallyhard. 听下面一段对话，回答第 810 小题。 8. HowlongwillJennystayinMexico? A. Twoweeks.B. Sixweeks.C. Eightweeks 9. WhatwillJennydoinMexico? A. Lea

4、rnart.B. Taketheexams.C. Workatahospital. 10. WhomwillStevegoonholidaywith? A. Hisfriend.B. Histeacher.C. Hisfamily. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. WhatdoesLindaprobablydo? A.Aguide.B.Acook.C.Adoctor. 12. Whatcoloristhezoosmainroad? A. Red.B. Yellow.C. Green. 13. HowdoesLindalikewatchinganimalseatlunch? A. Relax

5、ing.B. Interesting.C. Important. 14. Whyshouldntkidsrunthroughthezoo? A. Becausetheymaybelost. B. Becausetheymaygetthemselveshurt. C. Becausetheymayputanimalsindanger. 15. Howmanyrulesarementioned? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. （二）笔试部分（共 45 分） 二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分） 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答

6、案。 WhenIwaslittle,oneofmyfavoriteholidaytraditionswasmakingawishlistforSantaClaus. Everyyear,myfatherhelpedme16allthatIwanted.Often,Iputfoodonthelist:chocolates, candies Oneyear, Ievenaskedformyfavorite17! AsIgrewolder,InolongerwrotetoSantaClaus, butInever18makingalistofthethingsthatImostlikedorwant

7、ed. Oneyear,IwenttoChinatoworkina19.InChina,mostpeopledontcelebrateChristmas. 20,theycelebrateChineseNewYear. Inmyclasses,IaskedmystudentstomakelistsforSantaClaus. Butthey21me.“WegetluckymoneyatChineseNewYear,”onegirltoldme. “ThatsbetterthangiftfromSantaClaus!”Inodded. Maybeshewas22! OnChristmasEve,

8、 myfriendsandIwentwalkinginthecity. 23ChristmasisntaholidayinChina, -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ _ 英语试卷第 3页（共 22页）英语试卷第 4页（共 22页） manypeoplewereoutinthestreetsandhavingfun.They24Santahats, atecandiesandsaid“MerryChristmas”tousinEnglish. Theyknewwewere25. Afterafewhours,myfriendsandIwere26andabitco

9、ld.“OneChristmaswhenIwassmall, IwishedforsoupfromSantaClaus,” Itoldmyfriends. Theylaughed. Wewentintoarestaurantandsatatatable.27,myfriendscriedout.“Look,Beth, your28iscomingtrue!” Iturnedaround.“SantaClaus”stood29me.Well,itwasthewaiter, buthewasdressedinaredand-whiteSantaClaussuit! “MerryChristmas.

10、 WhatcanIgetyou?” 30asked. “Soup!”wesaidinchorus(齐声). 16.A. fixB. hideC. listD. name 17.A. soupB. coffeeC. milkD. tea 18.A. enjoyedB. suggestedC. stoppedD. remembered 19.A. restaurantB. schoolC. bankD. store 20.A. InsteadB. NextC.AlsoD. Anyway 21.A. dependedon B. caredforC. worriedaboutD. laughedat

11、22.A. politeB. rightC. seriousD. careful 23.A. WhenB. ThoughC. BecauseD. if 24.A. soldB. madeC. woreD. washed 25.A. foreignersB. reportersC. passengersD. neighbors 26.A. nervousB. quietC. sleepyD. hungry 27.A. SuddenlyB. FinallyC. LuckilyD. Naturally 28.A. planB. wishC. promiseD. fear 29.A. againstB

12、. belowC. aboveD. behind 30.A. itB. heC. ID. she 三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 30 分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A YOUCOULD WIN $500 TOHELPSAVELIONS! Withalionsstrongjawsandclaws, itsnowonderthatthisbigcatisabigstarinthewild. Butthepowerfulanimalstillfacesdangers includingonesfromhumans andtheirnu

13、mbersaredropping. ThatswhythisyearsAlmanacChallengeisallaboutsavinglions andhowyoucanhelp. Sendinaposterthatincludesadrawingandaone-sentencemessageaboutw hyitsimportanttoprotectlions.Youcouldwina $500giftcardtohosta“LionsForever”party butyoucanhostoneonyourowntoo!Invitefriends,family, andclassmatest

14、otalkaboutwhyitsimportanttosavethesebigcats. Andyourdrawingmightbeincludedinafutureissue(期)ofNatGeoKidsmagazine,Natgeokids. com,oreveninnextyearsAlmanacChallenge! ImportantEntryInformation AlmanacChallengestartsonMay8,andendsonDecember3.OpentoU.S. peoplewhoareaged6to12yearsorolder.Toenter, Seeoffici

15、alrulesforcompleteprizedescriptionandmoreinformation. 31. ThepurposeofAlmanacChallengeisto_. A. tellustheimportanceoflionsB. raise $500foraparty C. encourageustohelpsavelionsD. sellNatGeoKidsmagazines 32. IfyouwanttojoininAlmanacChallenge,youmust _. A. callNatGeoKidsmagazineB. beatleastsixyearsold C

16、. haveatalentfordrawingD. handinaposterafterDec. 3 33.AlmanacChallengeismostprobablya _. AMANAC CHANLENGE 英语试卷第 5页（共 22页）英语试卷第 6页（共 22页） A. competitionB. meetingC. surveyD. test B AChinesesongcouldbeheardinaclassroominSana,theca pitalofYemen(也 门 ),wherearound20Chinese-learningschoolchildrenweresin g

17、ing “IlovetolearntheChineselanguagebecauseitisverynice,i mportantandIwanttotraveltoChinatocompletemystudiesther e,”Karimal-Areqi,astudentoftheprivateLanguagesModelSch oolinSanaa, toldXinhua. TeacherMohammedAl-Ansi, wholearntthelanguageinChinaandreceivedauniversitydegree,stressed(强 调)theimportanceofl

18、earningtheChineselanguage. “Itisthelanguageofthefutureanditisnecessaryforallpeopletogetadvantagesfromthegreatdevelopm entinChina,”hesaid. LikemanyotherprivateelementaryandsecondaryschoolsinYemen, theChineselanguageisabasicpartoftheLanguagesModelSchoolscourses, wherethestudentsstudyChineseasactivelya

19、smathandsciencesubjects. “InteachingtheChineselanguage, Isucceededineducatingstudentsinasimplewaythatfitseveryone,”al-Ansisaidproudly, stressingthatteachingChinesehaschangedhislifewithoutdoubt. Al-AnsiexpectsthatYemenandChinawillworktogethertosetupcentersandschoolsforteaching theChineselanguageinYem

20、ensothatmanyyoungYemeniscanlearn. “IhopethatabranchoftheConfucius(孔子学 院 ),couldbebuiltinYementoteachthelanguageandspreadtheChineseculturetomanyyearswhoarei nterestedinlearningtheChinesecultureandlanguage,”hesaid. ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoanewlife, suchasgetting,mo

21、remoneyandpaving(铺 平)thewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathasexperiencedwarforalmostfiveyears. 34. ThepassagetellsusthatMohammedal-Ansi _. A. hasgotauniversitydegreeinYemenB. singsChinesesongswell C. thinksitimportanttostudyChineseD. ownsalanguageschool 35. IntheLanguagesModelSchool, thestudents _.

22、A. considerChineseasimplelanguageB. dowellinscienceandmath C. takeprideinMohammedal-AnsiD. areactiveinlearningChinese 36. The5thparagraphismainlyabout _. A. theChinesecultureB. Mohammedal-Ansishope C. centersforlearningChineseD. thewayofdoingresearch 37. Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat _. A. manyyou

23、ngYemenislearnChineseforabetterfuture B. learningChineseissuretomakeYemenisrich C. moreandmoreYemenisaregoingtoworkinChina D. ChinesehasbeenpopularinYemenforfiveyears C OnFebruary12,2019,BrendonFontaineblewoutfivecandlesonabirthdaycake. “Helovedthecakesomuch,”sayshismother,Faith,wholivesinWinnipegwi

24、thBrendon. “Ihadtohideitinthebackofthefridge.” BrendonssurprisecamefromCakesforKids,agroupofhomebakers(烘焙 师)whoknowthatasimplebirthdaycakecanbeuncommonforpoorfamiliesliketheFontaines. ThegroupwassetupthreeyearsagobyChristyRogowski, a40-year-oldwhoworksinhealthcaresoftware,andherpartner,WendySingleto

25、n. “Imaginingachildwhowasntgoingtohaveabirthdaycakewasreallyupsetting,”Rogowskisays. AFacebookcall-outforvolunteersfinallyadded150bakerstotheirnamelist. Whenvolunteersfirstapply(申请),theyreaskedwhytheywanttodoso. “Somepeoplehavesaidthattheydidnthaveacakeontheirbirthdaygrowingup,andtheyknowhowim porta

26、ntitis,”saysSingleton.Morecommonly,though, theysaytheywantfamiliesinneedtoknowthattheirneighborscareaboutthem. ThenamesofthecakereceiversareprovidedbycommunityorganizationsandWinnipegChildan dFamilyServices.Achildmightreceiveacakebecausethefamilyispoor. Sometimesachildissick,leavingthefamilytoobusyt

27、omakethetreatthemselves. Cakesalsogotochildrenlivinginfostercare(寄养).JodiKorolyk, aworkerwithWinnipegChildandFamilyServices, hassofarorderedbirthdaycakesforfiveofthealmost800kidsintheirsystem. “Itshowsthechildtheyhavealotofpeopletheretosupportthem,”shesays. Bytheendoflastyear,CakesforKidshadbakedove

28、r575cakestomarkkidsbirthdays, andthebakingcontinues. RogowskiandSingletonareevenconsideringdevelopingtheprogramnationallyandalsoprovidingc akesforoldpeoplewholivealone.Afterall, theresnoagedifferencewhenitcomestothepositiveroleofawell-timedcake. -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ 英语试卷第 7页（共 22页）英语试卷第 8页

29、（共 22页） 38. TheexampleofBrendonisgiventohelpexplainwhy_. A. cakesshouldbeputinthefridgeB. childrenlikecakessomuch C. CakesforKidswassetupD. somefamiliesbecamepoor 39. WecanseefromthepassagethatthegroupCakesforKids_. A. paysitsworkersmuchmoneyB. hasahistoryofthreeyears C. caresaboutvolunteershealthD.

30、 givesawaycakesonline 40. Paragraph5mainlytellsus_. A. wherekidscancelebratebirthdaysB. howcakesaresenttokids C. whocanprobablyreceivecakesD. whencakesneedtobeordered 41. ThelastparagraphshowsthatRogowskiandSingletonplanto_. A. offercakestotheoldlivingaloneB. makeanother575birthdaycakes C. improveth

31、eirskillsinmakingcakesD. createnewkindsofbirthdaycakes D Withschoolsclosedandrestrictions(限 制)onpublicactivities,itcanbeadifficulttimeforyoungpeople, whosuddenlycantspendtimewiththeirfriendsandfamilyinperson. However,thesituationhasalreadyledtosomecreativewaysofusingt echnologytokeepintouchwiththose

32、people,fromvideocallsandgroupch ats(聊天)toonlinegames. Expertssaythatyoungpeoplemightfindthesocialrestrictionsonseeingtheirfriendsinreallifestressfu l, whichiswhytechnologycanbehelpful. “Keepingrelationshipsisveryimportantforhealth,”saysDrAmandaGummer,creatorofDrGu mmersGoodPlayGuide.Sheaddsthatthisi

33、smoreimportanttheolderyouget. “Notmaintainingthesefriendshipscanmakeitmoredifficultforyoutogetbackintoschoolwhentheti mecomes,”shesays.CheesyKennedy,fromatrainingprogramcalledConfidentKids,agrees. “Stayingconnectedtothosewecareaboutisevenmoreimportantnowthaneverbefore,”shesays. “Wecansuddenlyfeelqui

34、telonely.” Messagingappsandvideocallsaregoodforcheckinginwithfriends, ororganizinggroupchatstokeepin.touch. “Videochatsareagreatwaytokeepconnectedwithyourwiderfriendshipgroup,”saysGummer.Exper tsagreethatthereareplentyofwaystobecreativewithvideochatsbesidestalkingtofriends. Gummersuggests,“Avirtual(

35、虚拟的)film-and-pizzanightcanworkwell.” SharnaJackson,anexpertonyoungpeopleandtechnology,haslotsofideastoo. Shesuggeststakingturnstoteachfriendssomethingyourereallygoodat suchaspaintinganddrawing,perhaps.Shealsothinksthatonlinegames, includingFortniteandMinecraft,canplayareallygoodrole. “Itsgoodtoplayt

36、ogether.Itssocial,theresproblem-solvingandturn-taking, andithelpsyoudevelopdifferentskills,”shesays. 42.Accordingtothepassage, youngpeoplewill_whentheycantstaywithfriends. A. beafraidofgrowingupB. failtopasstheexams C. experienceahardtimeD. refusetogotoschool 43. Theunderlinedword“maintaining”probab

37、lymeans “_”. A. controllingB. endingC. checkingD. keeping 44. ThepassagementionsthefollowingwaysofkeepingintouchEXCEPT_. A. talkingtofriendsontheInternetB. playingonlinegames C. producingonlinevideostogetherD. teachingfriendsonline 45. Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage? A. AwayfromfriendsB. Togetherwit

38、htechnology C. AloneathomeD. Backtoschool 试卷（非选择题共 50 分） 四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词 ） 。 nearlycapsmellbetweenkiss 46. Mypetcatoftenhidesitstoysunderthose_. 47. Hermother_hergoodbyeasshegoestoschooleveryday. 48. Itravel_ShaoxingandHangzhoutwiceaweek. 49. Itwas_on

39、eoclock,butshestilldidntshowup. 50. Thedish_sodeliciousthatIcouldntwaittotasteit. B. 阅读下面短文， 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词 ） 。 MarkQuinistryingtomaketheworldhappy-onepersonatatime. Hehitupontheideaafterstudyinghowapersonshappinesscouldbe51(影响)bysocialmedia(媒体). Insteadofjustthinkingabouthisownhappines

40、s,hewonderediftherewasa52(秘密 的)waytomakepeoplearoundtheworldhappy. Quinturnedtosomethinghe53( 他 自 己 )loves. “AllmylifeIvebeentakingphotos,”hesays, “andforthepast54(七)years,Ivespentalotoftimemakingscrapbooks(剪贴簿)filledwithphotos, 英语试卷第 9页（共 22页）英语试卷第 10页（共 22页） 55(明信片),ticketsItgivesmesuchjoytolookba

41、ckonthese.Ijustthought maybeIcouldcreateanonlinescrapbookthateveryonecould56(分享)in.” FromhisideacamethebookTheHappinessScrapbook. QuinntravelledinAmericatakingpicturesandaskingpeoplethe57(相同的)question: whatmakesyouhappy?“Ivegotphotosandanswersfromstrangers,friends,family, aswellasotherswho58(清楚地)hav

42、esomethingtosay,”hesays. Quinnhopestostarta59(网站)orabook, whichcanbesomethingforpeopletoturntowhentheyare60(充满的)ofsadness. “Thatideamakesmemorethanjusthappy,”saysQuinn. 五、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About20millionchildreninAmericaattendsummercampeveryyear,acc

43、ordingtoAmericaAss ociation(ACA). Theylookforwardto61(spend)timetherewithfriends. Butwithsocial-distancing(社交距离)rulesin62UnitedStates, manysummercampsfacedifficultdecisions.Canthey63(safe)welcomecampersthisyear? Dotheyneedtocloseorshould64changehowtheycarryouttheirprograms? “Mostcampsareaskingnotonl

44、ywhentheyregoingtoopen,65alsohowtheyregoingtoopen,”sa ysTomRosenberg,presidentoftheACA. Hesaysthatmanycamps66(wait)oninstructionsfromthegovernmentnow. “Thestatessummercampscouldopen67June,”BethBye, theleaderoftheConnecticutOfficeofEarlyChildhood,saidaweekago. “Butthereneedtobe68(strict)healthrulesth

45、anever. Mostprogramswillnot69(allow)tohavemorethan30kids.” Byeaddedthatcampsareimportantforbothkidsand70(parent). “Formanyfamilies,”shetoldtheNewYorkTimes,“summercampistheirchildcare.” 六、阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分） 下面短文有四处(7174 题)需要添加首句。请仔细阅读，从方框中所给的 AE 五 个选项中选择符合相关段落意思的首句（ 其中一项是多余选项 ） ，并完成 75 题。 Ho

46、wtoGetChildrentoStopTouchingTheirFaces Kidsseemliketheyrealwaystouchingeverythingintheirenvironment, fromtablesandchairstodoorsandstairs.Sincethosesurfacesmayholdgerms(细 菌),youcanhelpyourchildavoidillnessbyencouragingthemnottotouchtheirfacethroughouttheday. 71Onceyourchildisabout3yearsold, youcanbeg

47、inhavingconversationswiththemandavoidinggerms, includingtheimportanceofwashingtheirhandsandhowtouchingtheirfacecanspreadgermstotheirn oseandmouth.Whilejustknowingthisinformationprobablywonthelpthembreakthehabit, itcanhelpsetthegroundwork. 72Ifyoudontwanttocriticize(批评)yourchildwhentheyforget, itisim

48、portanttoremindthemwhenyouseethemwiththeirhandsaroundtheirfaceormouth. Sometimes, justknowingthattheyredoingitwillbeenoughtohelpthemstopdoingit. 73Itcanbehardtoremembersometimes,butlookforchancestoletyourchildknowwhentheyred oingagoodjobofkeepingtheirhandsawayfromtheirface. Encouragingwordscanbeareallypowerfulmotivation(动 机)f