2022年沈阳中考英语试题及答案解析 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_2022 年沈阳市中等学校招生统一考试英语试题试题满分 150 分考试时间 120 分钟一、单项填空 共 l5 小题 ,每道题 1 分;满分 15 分从 A 、B、 C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确选项.1. Be quiet. Imy homework.A. am doing B. have done C. do D. did2. John is getting very thin. He doesnt eatfood.A. many B. enough C. few D. little3. Damin sat on the side of the river cookin

2、g a meal,a bird on his head.A. from B. into C. about D. with4. Newcastle upon Tyne is innorth-east of EnglandA. a B. an C. the D. 不填 5. I am just going to the. Do you want anything. Yes, a bag of rice.A. market B. classroom C. library D. park6. Think of a number,dont tell me what it is.A. nor B. so

3、C. or D. but7. The Great Wall of China iswall in the world.A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest8. . Where is the bank. Its over there by the post office.A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Come on D. Hello9. Youtouch an electric fire. Its dangerous.A. need B. must C. neednt D. mustnt10. Im not hungry be

4、cause I havehad lunch.A. ever B. never C. just D. still11. The office phones are dirty and theynext weekA. will clean B. will be cleaned C. are cleaningD. are cleaned 12. Its hot today. Why not go for a swim. . Lets go.A. Good idea B. Thats right C. Not at all D. Well done13. you use your dictionary

5、 often, your spelling will improve.A. Whether B. If C. Though D. While14. For your homework, I want you to remember the names of all the planets incorrect order.A. our B. your C. itsD. their15. Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. Thats.A. what I like it B.what do I like itC. why I like it

6、 D.why do I like it二、完形填空（共15 小题,每道题 1 分：满分 15 分）阅读短文,然后从A、B、 C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确选项.Lisa and Mike were celebrating their anniversary（周年纪念日） .The couple used to be sweet. But now 16 had changed since they got married. The once lovely couple had turned bitter可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_（痛 苦） .They fought ov

7、er every little thing. 17of them hated the way things had changed.Lisa was 18 for Mike to come home. She hoped that Mike would remember their anniversary. She19 imagined that her husband would bring her flowers. In this 20 , they could remember the old happiness again and forget all the 21 .But her

8、imagination was cut short （打断） when the phone in the bedroom 22 .Lisa answered to the sound of a man.Hello madam, Im calling from the police station. Is this Mr. Mike Greens 23.”“ Yeitsi,s.”“ Imsorry madam but there was a traffic accident and a man has 24 . We got thisnumber from his wallet 钱夹 . We

9、need you to come and identify 辨认 his body.Lisa was shocked 震动 . 25 could this happen. Shed have died for another chance tomend every little fight. She lay and cried 26 the floor in pain. She lost her chance.Forever. 27 , there was a noise at the doorway. The door opened and Mike came in. My dear, it

10、sa 28 day today. My wallet was stolen.Thats the best 29 Ive ever heard, Lisa said with a smile as her eyes were 30.16. A. interests B. things C. habits D. friendship17. A. All B. One C. None D. Both18. A. searching B. Singing C. waiting D. starting19. A. even B. always C. hardly D. sometimes20. A. t

11、ime B. day C. way D. fact21 . A. fighting B. feeling C. decision D. love22. A. sounded B. rang C. knocked D. made23. A. office B. address C. speaking D. number24. A. lost B.left C. died D. hurt25. A. How B. When C. Where D. What26. A. above B. on C. beside D. to27. A. Luckily B. Slowly C. Quietly D.

12、 Suddenly28. A. nice B. bad C. cool D. warm29. A. News B. advice C. lie D. information30. A. looking B. Putting C. watering D. turning三、阅读懂得 共 20 题,每题 1.5 分.满分 30 分阅读短文 ,然后依据其内容从A、 B、C、D 中选出正确选项.AMany things can make summer great: swimming, camping, and the World Cup. The 20th FIFAWorld Cup will tak

13、e place in Brazil from June 13 to July 14. Get ready for it.People around the world love football. The sport is very easy and cheap to play. All youneed is a ball. Anyone or any country, rich or poor, can play it. A small or poor country like Ghana可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_could never beat the US at t

14、he Olympics. But they can send the US home at the World Cup.In countries like Brazil and England, football is so popular that it hasbecome part of their culture. People there will be very happy and proud if their national team wins the World Cup. This summer thousands of England fans will go to chee

15、r for their team in Brazil, even though the trip could cost each of them 10,000 pounds.World Cup Numbers The FIFA World Cup happens every four years. Thirty-two teams play in the World Cup. The World Cup usually lasts 30 days. Only eight nations have won the 19 World Cup titles 冠军头衔） .Brazil is on t

16、op of thelistwith 5 wins. Others include Italy, Germany, Argentina, Uruguay, England,France and Spain. According to FIF A, 3.2 billion people watched the 2022 World Cup. That is nearly half of Theworld population.From 21st Century, April 28, 202231. The final of the 20th FIFA World Cup will take pla

17、ce in Brazil.A. at the end of June B. at the beginning of JulyC. On June 13th D. On July 14th32. Why do you think people around the world love football.A. Its easy and cheap to play.B. It can make summer great.C. Its played from June 13 to July 14.D. Its the same as swimming and camping.33. Although

18、 the US is very powerful at the Olympics,.A. it cant beat anyone at the World Cup B. it can be beaten at the World CupC. it cant get ready for the World Cup D. it draws 3.2 billion peoples attention34. A large amount of cost cant prevent thousands of England fans from.A. sending the US home at the W

19、orld CupB. becoming happy and proud of their countryC. going to cheer for their team in BrazilD. taking football as part of their culture35. Among all the eight nations who have won the 19 World Cup titles, Brazil.A. follows other seven nations B. is the fifth on the listC. is lucky to win every tim

20、e D. is on top of the listBIts time for school. But on May 14th, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas, US, were told to go back home.Why.Because they were wearing the wrong clothes to school.Schools in the US dont always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress codes着装要求 . For

21、example, Duncanville High School tells students to wear belts, shirts without logos （标识） .Schools most-hated clothes are different.In 2022, the saggy 松 垮 的 trousers law was passed in Florida. It stops students from wearing trousers that show body par ts.Now, the favourite new target 目 标 of the schoo

22、l dress code is leggings 紧 身 裤 ,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_reported the Associated Press. Some schools dont allow leggings. Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings.Some students complain 埋怨 that schools are going too far. But schools say dress codeshelp protect students safe

23、ty and make sure they grow up with good taste.We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations 期望 not only here in school, but also outside school, said Andre Smith.36. What happened to 170 students at Duncanville High School on May 14th.A. They were told to go back home.B. They were weari

24、ng the uniforms to school.C. They followed the school dress codes.D. They didnt know it was time for school.37. In Duncanville High School,students are allowed to wear.A. the wrong clothes B. belts, shirts without logosC. their favourite clothes D. schools most-hated clothes38. How long has the sagg

25、y trousers law been used in Florida.A. For a few weeks. B. For several months.C. For two years. D. For three years.39. Some students complain that schools are going too far probably because.A. they want to grow up with good tasteB. they want to protect themselvesC. they are not happy with the rulesD

26、. they are interested in skirts over leggings40. We can infer 推断 from the text that Andre Smith may be.A. the head of Duncanville High SchoolB. a student from Duncanville High SchoolC. the head of the Associated PressD. a news reporter from the Associated PressCOn a spring night, we offer book lover

27、s a desk and a light. You can stay here as long as you want to. This is the slogan 宣扬语 of Sanlian Taofen Bookstore in Beijing.Earlier this month, Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in the city.It hopes to encourage more people to read books.Bookstores are the brain of a city

28、. Although many people can now buy books online,many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch the books and smell the print.In China, most cities are home to at least one bookstore. Some have special themes 主题 . Popular Holdings 大众书局 in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. There

29、are film books and posters 海报 inside. Other bookstores have colourful activities.Eslite Bookstore 诚品书店 in Taiwan has activities like talks with famous writers as wellas holding gallery shows 画展 . People come here not only for reading but also to communicate with others.41. The best title 标题 to expla

30、in the main idea of the text is .A. Buying Books in Bookstores B. Warm Places for ReadingC. A New Bookstore in China D. Great Bookstores Online42. Whats special about Sanlian Taofen Bookstore in Beijing.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. It allows readers to stay th ere only at night.B. It offers readers a

31、desk and a light.C. It is the first 24-hour bookstore in the city.D. It hopes book lovers will read there.43. Which of the following can best describe peoples feeling in bookstores.A. Becoming the brain of the city.B. Touching the books and smelling the print.C. Staying inside as long as possible.D.

32、 Buying books online with enjoyment44. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is one of the bookstores with.A. a small gallery B.colourful activitiesC. a special slogan D.a special theme45. People come to Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan for .A. reading and communicating B. buying film books and postersC. encouragi

33、ng themselves to read D. getting ready to be famous writersDSouth of Florida, many islandsdot 点缀着 the ocean. One of them is Hispaniola. Its name points to the fact that Christopher Columbus visited the island in 1492. As a result, Spain ruled theisland for the next 300 years. Two nations now share t

34、he island. Haiti makes up 占据 the westernthird. The Dominican Republic makes up the eastern two-thirds.The Dominican Republics area is about 18,000 square miles with the population of 8 million.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Most people live close to the islands coast. Like many other tropica热l Republic reg

35、ards tourism as a key industry. The coastal citie带的 islands, the Dominican可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_s, especially, depend on tourists to fill their hotels and restaurants. The natural beauty of the beach es and of the forests draw Dominicans and tourists alike.When youre ready for something else,walk

36、into town.Music,dancing,and people in Colourful masks 面具 will greet you at nearly every street corner. Whether you go to join them or get away from them, there will be a place for you in the Dominican Republic.46. Which of the following maps shows the right position of Hispaniola, Haiti and the Domi

37、nican Republic.47. What happened to Hispaniola after ChristopherColumbus visited there in 1492.A. Spain ruled the island for 300 years.B. Two nations shared the island.C. The Dominican Republic joined the islandD. The name of Haiti began to use.48. The Dominican Republic is famous forA. hotels B. re

38、staurantsC. tourism D. forests可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_49. The last paragraph 段落 seems to tell us that people in the Dominican Republic are.A. colourful B. friendly C. busy D. brave50. The reading above is probably taken from.A. a science book B. a story book C. a geography book D. a picture book四、回答

39、疑题（共15 小题,每道题 2 分;满分 30 分） 阅读短文,然后依据内容回答所提问题.A51. Where is Orbost Gallery sitting.52. When does Orbost Gallery open every day in April.53. How far is Orbost Gallery from Dunvegan.54. What is the telephone number of Orbost Gallery.55. In which country do you think Orbost Gallery is.BHe Zhuowen, 14Som

40、e of us students are still afraid to sleep alone. But my robot can help. It can read storiesand sing songs to you when you go to bed. You can have a nice sleep every night with my robot.Li Zihao , 14Id like to make a robot cleaner. Our parents are very busy with work,but they still have todo some ho

41、usework when they get back home. A robot cleaner can help with the housework a lot. Then Mom and Dad can play or talk with us. Isnt that great.Zhang Liaoxing, 13All robots should be able to protect their owners. My robot is as powerful as the famoushero Robocop. But it is much smaller. It looks like

42、 a student. We go to school together every day. But when there is an emergency 紧急情形 , it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys（家伙 at once.Wang Yuwei, 13I often feel lonely, so my robot will be very friendly and kind. It can know your feelings and react 反应 like your friends.I will a

43、lso let the robot read, so it knows a lot and can teach us about right and wrong, justlike our parents. In a word, with my robot, you wont feel lonely any more.56. How many students are talking about robots in the text.57. Whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bed time.58. Where does a robo

44、t cleaner probably help with housework.59. What does Zhang Liaoxing think all robots should be able to do.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_60. Why does Wang Yuwei need a friendly robot.CMany years ago, two friends, Mike and Jim, were walking through the desert. Somehowthey began to quarrel 争执 about small mat

45、ters. Suddenly, Mike hit Jim in the face. Jim was hurt, buthe said nothing. He just wrote in the sand: Today my best friend hit me in the face.They kept on walking, and at last, they found a river. So they decided to take a bath.Suddenly, Jim got stuck in the mire 陷在泥里 . At that moment, Mike saved h

46、im. After Jim felt better, he wrote on a stone: Today my best friend saved my life.Mike saw this, and asked, “ AfterI hurt you, you wrote in the sand. After I saved you, you wrote on a stone. Why.”Jim answered, “ Whensomeone hurts us, we should write it down in sand. Thus winds offorgiveness 宽恕 can

47、blow it away. But, when someone does something good for us, we must engrave 铭刻 it in stone, then no wind can ever blow itaway. ”61. When did the story happen.62. What didMike and Jim quarrel about.63. Did Jim say any thing when he was hit.64. Where did Jim write after Mike saved him.65. Who do you think might be deeply moved at last.五、短文填空（共15 小题,每道题 1 分：满分 15 分）A) 阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空