人教版(新教材)高中英语选修3Unit5 Poems优质学案：Using Language.docx

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1、Using Language办望语言基础 vb.默写单词.deadline n.最后期限；截止日期1 .contest n.比赛；竞赛；竞争vt.争取赢得（比赛、选举等）；争辩2 .polish vt.修改；润色；抛光n.上光剂；抛光；擦亮4.string n.细绳；线：一串vt. （strung, strung）悬挂；系adj.弦乐器的；线织的.wherever conj.在任何地方；在所有的情况下adv.（用于问句）究竟在（到）哪里.barren adj.贫瘠的；不结果实的5 .grief n.悲伤；悲哀；伤心事 plicated adj.复杂的；难懂的II.拓展词汇.prejudice

2、.偏见;成见“使怀在或形成）偏见f prejudiced a力.怀偏见的:布戊见的.vary况.变化;变异3.改变；使多样化；变奏f varialion .变化;变体；变奏曲1 .race儿属;种；种族；人种-racial 力.种族的:人种的HL翻译短语1 .make a list of列出一张单子.keep up with赶得上；和保持联系2 .hold onto紧紧抓住；抓住不放；保持住4.in addition to 除之外（还有，也）5.in the beqinninq 开始；开端：起初这位老师花了数月时间才控制住这个班。K名师提醒control前有无冠词意思不同。in control

3、 of ”管理；控制；in ihecontrol of 被控制”。K链接写作补全句子In short , the government should improve laws related to vehicles to contiol he number of private cars and make stricter tiaffic rules for people lo obey.（江 苏 卷书面 表达）简而言之，政府应该完善与车辆有关的法律来控制私家车的数量，并制定更严格 的交通规那么让人们遵守。 层通关 Based on what you have learnt about Fan

4、 Zhongyan and Su Shi from this book, what do you think they have in common?（教材P60）根据你从这本书中对范仲淹和苏轼 的了解，你认为他们有什么共同之处？ 句中Based on.是过去分词（短语）作状语。（1）过去分词（短语）作状语表示被动的和完成的动作，表示时间、原因、让步等。 （2）过去分词（短语）作状语时其逻辑主语为主句的主语，此时应注意人称一致。（3）过去分词（短语）作状语可改为状语从句。（4）过去分词（短语）作状语的位置：过去分词可放在主句前作句首状语，后面有逗 号与主句隔开；也可放在主句后面，前面有逗号与主

5、句隔开。She walked out of the house, followed by her little daughter. 她走出了房子，后面跟着她的小女儿。Caught （catch） in a heavy rain, he was all wet.淋了一场大雨，他全身湿透了。Deeply moved （move） by the movie, the children began to cry. 被这部电影深深地感动了，孩子们开始哭了起来。K链接写作?补全句子Organized by he student union, a group of volunteers went to Ho

6、pe Farm to help the farmers pick peaches last weekend.（2020全国卷 II 书面表达） 上周末，在学生会的组织下，一群志愿者去希望农场帮助农民摘桃子。自学-教材要点一H熟记重要词语I .写出句中加黑词的含义.Your former employer has to reply within 14 days in order to contest the case.对提出抗辩.He quickly won his partys nomination to contest the elections.参力Q- （竞选或比 赛）1 .The wi

7、nner of each contest goes through to the grand final.比赛.There is a contest between traditional and liberal views.争辩；冲突2 .The dial records very slight variations in pressure。数量、水平等的）变化.This soup is a spicy variation on a traditional favourite.变种；变体7,This is a set of variations on a theme by Mozart.变奏

8、；变奏曲II.写出以下词块的含义1 .reduce your anxiety减少你的焦虑.the poetry contest 诗歌比赛2 .emphasise the rhythm of the words强调单词的节奏.with silent delight 沉默的喜悦3 .the string of my kite 我的风筝线.a broken-winged bird 一只折翼的鸟4 .a barren field 一块贫瘠的土地.rhyming words 押韵的词:s练透常用句型.分析下面的句子成分并翻译He wants us to keep dreaming. because 森丽

9、T友语真补 用导前丽H从句life is much belterlife is much belterwhenwe dream and引导时间状语从句have something to look forward to.K尝试翻译3 他希望我们继续梦想，因为当我们有梦想，有盼头时，生活就会 好得多。I .仿写以下句式1 .These rhyming words sound nice and make the poem pleasing to read. 这些押韵的词很好听，使这首诗读起来很悦耳。K尝试仿写独特的节奏使这首歌听起来很悦耳。The special rhythm makes the s

10、ong pleasing to listen to.2.1 can imagine what it looks like with lots of snow.我能想象田地覆盖着白雪的样子。K尝试仿写?我能想象你微笑的样子。1 can imagine what it looks like when you smile.6.make a living 谋生突破话题听说I.听说词汇认知翻译以下词语1 .effort n.努力；成就1.1 nspire v. 激发； 鼓舞；启示； 产生； 使生灵感.enter a poem contest 参加诗歌比赛3 .polish her writing 润色/

11、修改她的写作.keep up保持；继续4 e on 加油n.话题交际表达先背诵后翻译1 .背诵以下语句表扬和激励Thats a great idea.Thats a good effort.You are doing well.What a great idea!Your ideas sound very encouraging to me.Keep up the good work.Do your best.I think thats a fantastic idea.Come on, you can do it.Give it your best shot.2 .翻译句子Then, sta

12、nding up to recite the poem, I found myself doing it off the top of my head! 然后，我站起来背那首诗，我发现自己不加思索地脱口而出。王板听力技巧听力微技能利用经验常识如果遇到一个你熟悉的主题，在听之前你可以想想你已经知道有关该主题的方方 面面。利用经验知识将使你更容易预测你会听到什么内容。这也会减少你的焦虑 并帮助你在听时更好地理解对话。K 典题印证 11 Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C

13、.On a train.K听力原文W： May I help you?M： Yes.When is the next train to London?W： Oh, let me check.lt leaves in twenty minutes.M： One ticket, please.K解题思路BK对话中能提示是在售票处的关键信息有When is the nexttrain, let me check One ticket, please.这些都是买车票时的常用语UK典题印证 2XWho is Macy?A.Eds mother.B.Eds teacher.C.Eds friend.K听力

14、原文UW： How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten, Jack?M： Oh, hes doing fhirly well.It?s been three weeks since he first started going, so Macy and I are pretty used to it now.You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day, though.W： I think Ihats a nonnal reaction fbr m

15、others.You live quite close to the kindergarten, dont you? How does he get there?M： Macy walks there with him every morning unless the weather is bad.When it rains, theyll drive.W： And is Ed enjoying kindergarten?M： Yeah, he loves to have other kids to play with.He keeps telling us things they do to

16、gether.W： What do the teachers at the kindergarten say about him?M： They said hes bright, and that hes starting to learn how to tell time.Isnt that fantastic?W： That is fantastic.lt sounds like everything goes well.K解题思路 A K 由男 士所说 You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the fi

17、rst day, though.及女士所说 I think thats a normal reaction for mothers.可知Macy在Ed上学的第一天哭了，而女士说这是作为妈妈的正常 反响，由此可知Macy是Ed的妈妈斛选教材文本课文注解keep up with赶上；跟上string /strlO /几细绳；线；一串“悬挂；系弦乐器的；线织的 wherever /weereve(r)/co切.在任何地方，在所有的情况下。加.究竟在(到)哪里barren /baeron/ adj.贫瘠的；不结果实的grief/gri:f/.悲伤；悲哀；伤心事原文呈现WIND ON THE HILLN

18、o one can tell me,Nobody knows,Where the wind comes from,Where the wind goes.Its flying from somewhereAs fast as it can,I couldnt keep up with it,Not if I ran.But if I stopped holding The string of my kite, It would blow with the windFor a day and a night.And then when I found it,Wherever it blew,I

19、should know that the wind Had been going there loo.So then I could tell them Where the wind goes.But where the wind comes fromNobody knows.A. A.MilneDREAMHold fast to dreams, For if dreams die Life is a broken-winged bird That cannot fly.Hold fast to dreams, For when dreams go Life is a barren field

20、 Frozen with snow.Langston HughesA MATCHIf love were what the rose is,And I were the leaf,Our lives would grow together In sad or singing weather, Brown fields or flowcrful closes, Green pleasure or grey grief ； If love were what the rose is, And I were like the leaf.课文译文 山上的风没有人能够告诉我，也没有人会知道，风来自哪里，

21、又将去往哪里。它从一个地方吹来尽它所能，飞快地吹来，我不能赶上它，即使我奔跑。但如果我停下来不再紧握我手中的风筝线，它将被风吹跑一天一夜。后来当我发现它，它吹向任何地方，我会知道风也曾经去过那里。所以当我能告诉他们风去了哪里但是风从哪里来没有人知道。A.A.米尔恩势相紧紧抓住梦想，梦想假设是消亡生命就像鸟儿折了翅膀再也不能飞翔。紧紧抓住梦想，梦想假设是消丧生命就像贫瘠的荒野 雪覆冰封，万物不再生长。朗斯顿休斯情人爱情假设是玫瑰，我便是绿叶，花和叶同生同长沐阳光或披风霜，在花坞或田野里，共忧伤或喜悦；爱情假设是玫瑰，我便是绿叶。A.C.斯文伯恩希折-核心要点VV 探究重点难点 年)精讲Lente

22、rtain E&近使欢乐；款待.so people would sit around the fire at night and sing songs to entertainthemselves.(教材 Pss)所以人们会在晚上围坐在火堆旁唱歌自娱自乐。(1 )enterlain sb with slh = sb be entertained with sth 用使某人快乐entertain sb to sth 用招待某人(2)entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的entertainment n.娱乐；文娱节目entertainer n.演艺者；款待者They often en

23、tertained their friends at weekends.他们常在周末招待朋友。The children performed an entertaining (entcrtain)puppct show.孩子们表演了一场十分有趣的木偶戏。To my great joy, he promised to entertain me to ice cream.令我非常高兴的是，他 容许请我吃冰淇淋。K链接写作补全句子 The quality of life has improved and watching films is regarded as a good means of ent

24、ertainment/江苏 卷书面 表达） 生活质量提高了，看电影被认为是一种很好的娱乐方式。2.reflect M反射；反映vi.仔细考虑These songs reflected themes from the peoples daily lives,（教材 P58） 这些歌曲反映了人们日常生活的主题，（1 ）reflect sb/sth in sth （从镜子中）映出某人/物的影像reflect sth from sth 从某物（外表）反射（光、热、声音等）reflect on/upon sth 思考某事（2）reflection n.反映；反射；映像；思考Nature is the g

25、lass reflecting （reflect）the truth.（谚）大自然是反映真理的一面镜子。She was lost in reflection on her future.她为自己的未来而陷入沉思中。Take some time to reflect on your future plans.花点时间考虑一下你未来的计划。K链接写作补全句子 Whatsmore , the traditional Chinese dresscant reflect the unique cultue of our school.（2019江苏 卷书面 表达） 更重要的是，传统的中国服装不能反映我们

26、学校独特的文化。3.keep up with跟上；赶上；与（某人）保持联系Its flying from somewhere它从某个地方吹来As fast as it can,尽它所能，飞快地吹来，I couldnt keep up with it,我不能赶上它，Not if I ran.即使我奔跑。（教材P56）come up with 提出：想出 put up with 忍受；容忍 catch up with 赶上Though she is very old, she likes to keep up with the latest fashions. 虽然上了年纪，她仍喜欢赶时髦。Ill

27、 have to put up with the noise till I move next week. 我下周就要搬了，在此之前，我还是得忍受这种噪音。K链接写作补全句子 Afterseeingthefilm,anyone can come up with your opinions about the film.（2018全国卷 II书面表达）看完这部电影后，任何人都可以提出你对这部电影的看法。4.have control over 能够控制So it means the poet has complete control over their creation.（教材 Ps8） 所以这

28、意味着诗人可以完全控制他们的创作。 under control被控制住；处于控制之下bri ng/gct/kccp. .under control 使处于控制之下in control of 控制;管理out of control失去控制；无法控制beyond control 无法控制take control of 控制lose control of 失去对的控制The children are completely out of control since their father left.这些孩子自从他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, rather than just depending on the teachers.鼓励学生要控制好自己的学习，不要仅仅依赖于老师。h took the teacher months to keep the class under control.