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1、高二年级英语学科导学案学习内容选择性必修2 Unit 4 单元检测学习目标1. To improve the reading skills, especially fast reading and careful reading.2. To understand the text.重点、难点To use the reading skills to understand the text.学习过程随堂感悟一、根据汉语意思填写单词1She was _ (震惊的) when she saw a big snake lying on the roadside. 2Beginners can feel
2、_ (气馁) if there are too many new words in the article. 3His financial problems could no longer be _ (克服).4As far as I am concerned, your current requirement is _ (相反的)to our basic principles.5The school was used as a hospital for the _ (期间) of the war. 6The Niagara Falls are a truly _ (令人惊叹的) sight.
3、 7We must make _ (巨大的) efforts to improve the situation. 8There are reports of fresh troop movements across the _ (边界). 9The tall guy _(突显) himself among the students of his same age. 10As we all know, most car accidents _(引起) from carelessness. 二、用单词的适当形式完成句子1When the foreigners spoke to me in Engl
4、ish, I felt _(embarrass) because of my poor English. 2Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not a _(please) experience on their first day on campus. 3They had accidentally damaged a gas pipe while _ (drill). 4Scientists said that the winter of 2018 was _ (freeze) cold, and in fact it was much
5、warmer than predicted. 5The_ (thunder) sound can be heard half or one kilometer away. 6After months of_(drill), oil was found off the coast. 7There were _ (mass) air attacks during the war. 8Rachel felt hopeless and thought they were going to die as it was _(freeze), -15. 9He bought extra food in _(
6、anticipate) of more people coming than hed invited. 10He was talking with her_(pleasant) when the teacher came in. 11Dont read the report_(literal) now, just skim through it. 12You are bound_(feel) tired after a long walk. 13I like getting up early in the morning. The morning air is good _ (breathe)
7、.14There are lighthouses all along _ eastern shore. 15Owing _ the state of the ground，the match has been put off. 16I find his attitude absolutely _ (astonish). 17Contrary _ popular belief，moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite.18These rhyming words sound nice and make the poem _(please)
8、 to hear.19The cold，_ (mist) air felt wonderful on his face. 20To their surprise, hundreds replied to the _ (advertise). 三、完成句子1More importantly, the subway network_ the development of local economy. 更重要的是, 地铁网络必将促进当地经济的发展。2 _ after the bloody accident, we sent him to hospital immediately. 看到杰克在血腥的事
9、故后流血, 我们立刻把他送进了医院。3_where there was nothing a year ago but ruins. 许多高层建筑在一年前还只是一片废墟的地方拔地而起。4I made up my mind to study harder_ on those useless things. 我决心更加努力地学习, 而不是把宝贵的时间浪费在那些无用的事情上。5As the old saying goes, if you_, then any direction will do.就像古老的谚语说的那样, 如果你不知道打算去哪里, 那么什么方向都行。四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
10、四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AOttawa is the capital of Canada.It is the second largest city in Ontario and the fourth largest city in the country.The Centre Block is the main building on Parliament Hill (国会山)It is also the location of several ceremonial spaces，such as the Hall of Honor and the Memorial Cha
11、mber.The present Centre Block is the second iteration of the building，after the first was destroyed by fire in 1916，and it is one of the most recognizable buildings in Canada.Downtown Ottawa is the commercial and economic centre of the city.Most of the buildings are office towers.While most of Ottaw
12、as hightech industry is based elsewhere，it has a significant presence in the downtown core.The downtown also contains a number of apartments，hotels，and the older single family homes and townhouses along its edges.The National Gallery of Canada is one of Canadas premier art galleries.The Gallery has
13、a large and varied collection of paintings，drawings，sculptures and photographs.Although its focus is on Canadian art，it also holds works by some noted American and European artists.The Rideau Canal is the oldest continuously operated canal system in North America.At the very beginning，the purpose of
14、 the Rideau Canal was military，as it was intended to provide a secure supply and communication route between Montreal and the British naval base in Kingston.It remains in use today primarily for pleasure boating，with most of its original structures undamaged.The locks on the system open for navigati
15、on in midMay and close in midOctober.1The underlined word “iteration” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “ ”ArepairBdesignCcopyDlandmark2In the core of Downtown Ottawa，we could see Aa large number of tall towersBhead offices of Ottawas hightech industryCa number of apartments and hotelsDthe older s
16、ingle family homes and townhouses3Collections in the National Gallery of Canada are mainly Apaintings and drawingsBsculptures and photographsCworks by Canadian artistsDartwork by Americans and Europeans BSince I was born and brought up in a rural town，I have a great interest in nature.Using the chan
17、ce of studying abroad in my second year at college，I decided to go to Canada just because I wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there.So after I finished the study program，I went to Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night in Yellowknife.Suddenly my host mother c
18、ame to my room around 800 pm.and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying her camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky！I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night，whenever it was sunny，I
19、went outside at night and looked at the sky.It was so cold that I lost all feeling in my hands and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights，I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights.They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part
20、of the sky.After that，suddenly，they come in the middle of the north and south only for a while，which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen.Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky，it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger th
21、e sun acts，the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky.Thats because they come about from the collisions (碰撞)between atmospheric gases and the solar wind.Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active，which leads to the best northern lights.And the colors of the no
22、rthern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.4What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AWays to take good pictures.BThe relationship between the sun and the northern lights.CThe colors of the northern lights.DThe time of the best northern lights.5Why did the host mo
23、ther ask the author to go out? AShe wanted to take a picture of him.BShe wanted to take a walk with him.CShe wanted to tell him something important.DShe wanted him to see the northern lights.6The author forgot to take pictures after going out because Athe host mother didnt remind him to take the cam
24、eraBhe was shocked by the wonderful sightCthe lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonDhe lost all feeling in his hands and feet7When is the best time to see the northern lights?AWhen they appear in the north part of the sky.BWhen they come down to the south part of the sky.CWhen they are b
25、etween the north and south.DWhen they rise in the east part of the sky.五、七选五Most travellers face the language difficulty in Italy(意大利) nowadays. 1 There are a few things that you should know before you step out of the airport.Theres no such thing as “Italian food”In Italy each area has its own perso
26、nality，its own dialect(方言)，and its own food. 2 Get to know whats produced locally and whats in season，and youll be eating the freshest and best of what that area has to offer. 3 Most Italians pay for things on a daytoday basis with cash from their morning coffee to dinner.Those of you who have grown
27、 used to paying for milk and bread at the grocery store with a card may find it very difficult to travel.The waiter isnt being rude when he leaves you alone to eat.In Italy，after your meal is served，you may not see the waiter at your table again until its time to clear your plates.This is not the wa
28、iter being rude. 4 An empty restaurant doesnt mean the place is bad.Many times Ive gone into restaurants in Italy at what I thought was dinner time only to find the place nearly empty. 5 The dinner hour in many cities doesnt start until at least 800 pm.Many restaurants in bigger cities and towns wil
29、l be open earlier than that，but the earlier opening time isnt for the locals.Its for visitors.ACash is king in Italy.BTrains are always late in Italy.CLater，I learned Italians eat late.DIf so，travelling to Italy can be an attractive experience.EHowever，its still a very easy and comfortable country t
30、o visit.FThis is the waiter letting you enjoy your meal as long as you want.GIts a shock to those of you who think youve already known what Italian food is.六、用单词的适当形式完成短文第二节 语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Hello，Im Helen.Im introducing you to one of the most famous 1. (theatre) in the world，2. you can hear
31、 and see wonderful performances of opera and ballet.Its the Royal Opera House.The Royal Opera House was built in 1858.And it 3. (be) actually the third theatre that we have had on this land at Covent Garden.The first theatre was built in 1732，and it was burnt down in 1808.The second one was built in
32、 1809 and it was burnt down in 1856.But its not just the 4. (build) that makes it 5. (impress)；its also the performances on stage that make it an amazing place 6. (visit)The Royal Opera House is home 7. two companies，the Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera.They are both fulltime here，and they give almo
33、st 300 performances of opera and ballet every year.The Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera have dancers and singers from all over 8. world.In recent years，weve had two famous singers from ChinaZhang Liping and Dai Yuqiang.There are some cheap tickets 9. (offer) there，but the number of them is limited，so I think the best thing to do is buy 10. (they) in advance.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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