3届中考英语反意疑问句专题复习 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结反意疑问句1) 陈述部分的主语是 I，疑问部分要用 arent I. Im as tall as your sister，arent I.2) 陈述部分的谓语是 wish，疑问部分要用 may +主语。I wish to have a word with you, may I.3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用确定含义。The Swede made no answer, did he / she. Some plants never blo

2、wn 开花, do they .4) 含有 ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是确定的，疑问部分用shouldnt / oughtnt +主语。He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he. / shouldnt he.5) 陈述部分有 have to +v. had to + v. ，疑问部分常用 dont + 主语（ didnt +主语）。We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we.6) 陈述部分的谓语是 used to 时，疑问部分用 didnt +主语或 usednt+主语。He used to

3、 take pictures there, didnt he. / usednt he.7) 陈述部分有 had better + v.疑问句部分用 hadnt you.Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you.8) 陈述部分有 would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldnt +主语。He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结9) 陈述部分有 Youd like to +v. 疑问部分用 wouldnt +主

4、语。Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you.10) 陈述部分有 must 的疑问句，疑问部分依据实际情形而定。He must be a doctor, isnt he.You must have studied English for three years, havent you. / didtny ou.He must have finished it yesterday, didnt he.11) 感叹句中，疑问部分用 be +主语。What colors, arent they.What a smell, isnt it.12) 陈述部分由 neith

5、ernor, eitheror 连接的并列主语时，疑问部分依据其实际规律意义而定。Neither you nor I am engineer, are we.13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用 it。Everything is ready, isnt it.14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情形：a. 并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词依据邻近从句的谓语而定。Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been

6、in China now, shouldnt he.b. 带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语依据主句的谓语而定：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he. He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he.c. 上述部分主句谓语是 think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。I dont think he is bright, is he.We believe

7、 she can do it better, cant she.15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数 he。Everyone knows the answer, dont they.does he.Nobody knows about it, do they. does he.16) 带情态动词 dare 或 need 的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用need dare +主语。We need not do it again, need we .He dare not say s

8、o, dare you.当 dare, need为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。She doesnt dare to go home alone, does she.17) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。Dont do that again, will you.Go with me, will you / wont you .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结留意： Lets 开头的祈使句，后用 shall we. Let us 开头的祈使句，后用 will you.Lets go and listen to the music, sha

9、ll we.Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you .18) 陈述部分是 there be结构的， 疑问部分用 there 省略主语代词。There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there. There will not be any trouble, will there.19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。It is impossible, isnt it.He is not unkind to his classmates, is he.20) must

10、 在表估计 时，依据其估计的情形来确定反意疑问句。He must be there now, isnt he.It must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it.快速记忆表陈述部分的谓语疑问部分I arent I Wishmay +主语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结no,nothing,nobody,never, few, seldom, hardly,确定含义rarely, little 等否定含义的词ought to（确定的）shouldnt/ oughtnt +主语have to+v.had to+v.dont +主语didnt +主语

11、used to didnt +主语或 usednt +主语had better + v.hadnt youwould rather + v.wouldnt +主语youd like to + v. wouldnt + 主语must 依据实际情形而定感叹句中be +主语Neither nor,either o连r 接的根据其实际规律意义而定并列主语指示代词或不定代词everything, that,主语用 it nothing, this并列复合句谓语依据邻近从句的谓语而定定语从句 ,宾语从句的主从复合句依据主句的谓语而定think, believe, expect,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结suppose, imagine等引导与宾语从句相对应的从句everybody, anyone,somebody, nobody, no one复数 they, 单数 he情态动词 dare或 need need dare +主语dare, need为实义动词do +主语省去主语的祈使句will you ？ Lets 开头的祈使句Shall we.Let us 开头的祈使句Will you.there be相应的谓语动词 +there省略主语代词 否定前缀不能视为否定词仍用否定形式must 表估计依据其估计的情形来确定反意疑问句可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载