广东深圳卷B-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷(考试版).docx

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1、/考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页,若有要及时更换,否则责任自负。装订线绝密启用前2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷(广东深圳B)英 语(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:75分)说明:1. 答题前,请将姓名、考点、考号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在题卡指定的位置上。2. 全卷共 6 页。考试时间 70 分钟,满分 75 分。3. 作答单项选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时,用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上,其答案一律无效。4. 考试结束后,请

2、将答题卡交回。第一部分 选择题(50 分)I. 完形填空(10 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)As my family and I drove to my grandmothers house, my dad pointed out all the houses he once lived in as a kid. I counted 12, probably _1_ one or two along the way.At 16, my dad had to _2_ high school to s

3、upport his family. He told my brothers and me stories of when he was about our _3_.One time, he came home from school only to find an _4_ house and a notice that his family had to move out. He said it like it was nothing. We started to understand why he has no pictures of his younger self.His dad sp

4、ent all his money on gambling and alcohol(赌博和喝酒). He was not _5_ when talking about this. Instead, he seemed to miss the time with his dad. His little sister would cry at birthday parties because she couldnt _6_ her own birthday at home. We celebrated my dads first birthday party when he was at leas

5、t 40.He always tells us to work hard and stay in school. Weve heard it so much that sometimes we feel impatient. But now I find a new _7_ every time I recall it: Theres nothing you cant do if you stay in school and work hard. I wonder how _8_ my father could have lived his life if hed had just one p

6、erson saying those words to him.My dad loves his _9_ very much. He works 16 hours a day. He works hard to provide us with a better life. I am so _10_ of you, Dad.1AbuyingBbuildingCsellingDmissing2AchangeBleaveCattendDcontinue3AageBplaceCweightDlife4AexpensiveBexcitingCemptyDold5AangryBhappyCpatientD

7、friendly6AfindBloseCcelebrateDremember7AwayBproblemCchallengeDmeaning8AdifferentlyBdifficultlyCcarefullyDsafely9AstudyBjobCexperienceDhobby10AashamedBtiredCproudDafraidII.阅读理解(40 分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分)AI was on the train one afternoon. There were just a few p

8、eople. At one station, a drunk man suddenly entered the train. He shouted loudly at a woman who was carrying a baby. He was about to throw his fists(拳头)to people around him. Everyone was frightened. Id been learning Kungfu(功夫)for the past three years. But Id never fought in real life. As students of

9、 Kungfu, we are not allowed to start a fight. “Kungfu,” my teacher always told us, “is nor about starting problems, but solving them.”I decided that this was my moment. If I didnt take action fast, somebody might get hurt. So I stood up, ready to fight. Just then, someone shouted, “Hey!” It was an o

10、ld man. He was smiling at the drunk man. “What have you been drinking?” he asked. “Ive been drinking wine, but its none of your business!” said the drunk man angrily. “Oh, thats wonderful,” said the old man. Then he told the drunk man how he loved drinking wine with his wife and eating watermelon. “

11、I also love watermelon,” said the drunk man. “And Im sure you have a wonderful wife, too,” said the old man. “No,” replied the drunk man. “My wife died.” Then he began to cry. “I have no wife, no home, no job. Im so ashamed of myself.”“Oh, that is so difficult. Sit down here and tell me about it,” s

12、aid the old man. As I got off the train, I realized Id just seen real Kungfu in action. This was the real spirit of how to solve problems.11How did the people around the drunk man feel?AHappy.BExcited.CScared.DLonely.12What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?AKungfu is meanngless for s

13、tudents.BKungfu is not used to start fights.CKungfu cant solve any problems.DKungfu is the only way to cause problems.13What do we know about the drunk man?AHe disliked watermelon.BHe had a beautiful wife.CHe wanted to learn Kungfu.DHe met some difficulties in life.14What does the writer mean in the

14、 last paragraph?AWe should use real Kungfu as often as possible.BThe real spirit of Kungfu is to cause problems.CFighting is the only way to deal with problems.DReal Kungfu uses wisdom instead of fight.15What can be the best title of the passage?AWise words work wonders.BActions speak louder than wo

15、rds.CIts never too old to learn.DBad times mare a good man.BOne of the luckiest things in life is that someone offers help when you are in need. Such warm stories happen these days in our city. Weve never depended on deliverymen for our daily needs so heavily as we do now, when we work from home to

16、stop the spread of the COVID-19. Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able to come out to work the next day if they went home and found an overnight lockdown(封锁) in their communities. So they chose to sleep under overpasses(天桥) or on park benches. Photos of them sleeping in tho

17、se outdoor places were put online. The next day, the government took action and offered them free places to live in either at hotels, at schools or at courier stations(快递站). Another recent case that shows ordinary people are cared for was about a bun seller. The man left a message below a post on th

18、e Shenzhen Municipal Health Commissions WeChat account. He said he had trouble running his store because of the recent spread of the COVID-19. Community workers in his area paid him a visit to see what they could do to help. On the night of the same day, the man received an unexpected large order fr

19、om his community. There is a long list of such small acts of kindness in almost every corner of the city. It tells us love and care is powerful to help us overcome the difficulties.16What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AstoriesBcompaniesCcommunitiesDdeliverymen17Why did some deliverymen ch

20、oose to sleep in outdoor places?ATheir companies stopped them from going home.BThey would like to come out to work the next day.CThey wanted to stop the spread of the COVID-19.DThey discovered a lockdown in their communities.18Where can deliverymen live in for free after the government took action?A

21、In hospitals.BAt schools.CUnder overpasses.DOn park benches.19What did the community do to help the bun seller?AThe community workers gave him a phone call.BThe community workers left a message to him.CHis community made an unexpected large order.DHis community offered him free places to live in.20W

22、hy did the writer write this article?ATo tell us love and care can help us get through hard times.BTo invite us to do some voluntary work when we have time.CTo ask people to take action to fight against the COVID-19.DTo encourage more people to help the deliverymen in need.CAccording to a research,

23、more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Lauras county each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应). It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not

24、 eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The

25、 project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city.How does it work? Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they

26、can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.Pretty cool, right? Its not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could help develop similar projects for

27、 their communities.Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.21What do the numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us? _ASome peopl

28、e are poor.BFood waste is serious.CThe population is large.DThe research is interesting.22Where did Lauras project first get food? _AFrom her family.BFrom a homeless shelter.CFrom a fast food restaurant.DFrom her school dining hall.23What would people in other cities like Laura to do? _ATo find a tr

29、uck driver.BTo visit their communities.CTo give away food to them.DTo help develop projects like hers.24What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the last paragraph? _AThe food.BThe problem.CFood waste.DThe project.25Which can be the best title for this passage? _AA Dining Guide App.BA Food Sha

30、ring Project.CA Driving Service App.DA Food Safety Project.第二节 请阅读短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Having good communication skills is important. However, maybe some of you have trouble communicating with others. _26_ With the help of the tips, youll be able to be a fantastic communicator. _27_Be

31、 confident in knowing that you can make contributions to a conversation. Take time each day to be aware of your opinions and feelings so you can completely express them to others. Be brave to share your ideas. Practice. _28_ Simple dialogues happen every day. New skills take time to develop, but eac

32、h time you use your communication skills, you open yourself to more opportunities. Practice makes perfect. Use gestures. These include gestures with your hands and face. Make your whole body talk. Use smaller gestures for a person and small groups. _29_Develop good listening skills. Not only should

33、one be able to speak well, one must listen to the other persons words carefully. _30_ Its a polite way to communicate with others.AHave courage to say what you think.BThe gestures should get larger as the groups become larger.CWait for the other person to finish speaking before you talk.DWhen you ha

34、ve good communication skills, you can be successful.EDeveloping good communication skills begins with simple dialogues.FFortunately, there are some tips to improve your communication skills.第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)阅读下面几位共和国勋章获得者的材料,为五位少年寻找他们的偶像。_31_. Li Bingbing: My dream is to be an engineer working

35、on the board of nuclear submarine. I want to learn from the chief designer of Long March First._32_. Wang Yimin: I enjoy doing chemical experiment and I always want to study traditional Chinese medicine. I want to read a book about a Chinese who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.

36、_33_. Mo Taoran: I often visit the space museum, with interest in satellite technology and space exploration. I want to read the stories about the chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and Chinas lunar exploration project._34_. Peng Qirui: I have a dream of being a hero some day. I wan

37、t to write a person who was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero during the Liberation War._35_. Cao Aiqiang: Hydrogen bomb is a great invention. I want to learn something about the nuclear physicist who took part in detonating Chinas first hydrogen bomb.AOn June 17, 1967, China detonated (引爆) its

38、 first hydrogen bomb. It took only 32 months to go from its first atomic bomb to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an important role in this process. BSun Jiadong made great contributions toward developing Chinese satellite technology and space exploration. He was chief

39、designer of both the Beidou navigation system and Chinas lunar exploration project.CZhang Fuqing was a soldier in the Peoples Liberation Army during the Liberation War. He was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero (战斗英雄). In 1955, he volunteered to work in a distant country in Hubei province and ha

40、s been helping poor people there ever since.DHuang Xuhua was the chief designer of Chinas first-generation nuclear submarine (核潜艇). Long March First, Chinas earliest nuclear submarine, took its first test dive on Dec 26, 1970. Huang who was 44 at the time was on board for the dive.E. Tu Youyou is kn

41、own for winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She got inspiration from traditional Chinese medicine theories and discovered artemisinin (青蒿素), a medicine that can be used to treat malaria. Her finding has saved the lives of millions.F. Shen Jilan, a farmer, is a lifelong lawmake

42、r. In1954, she became a deputy to the National Peoples Congress (全国人民代表大会代表). Since then, she has served at all 13 NPCs. She came up with the idea of equal pay for equal work between men and women. The idea was written into Chinas first constitution.III. 语法填空(10 分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

43、The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games came to _36_ end on February 20, 2022 with the closing ceremony taking place at the National Stadium, also known as the Birds Nest, in Beijing. President Xi Jinping _37_(attend)the ceremony. After over two weeks of competition on ice and snow, China, the host co

44、untry claimed _38_(ninth)gold medals and 15 medals in total, achieving their _39_(good)result yet at any Winter Games. At the ceremony, International Olympic, Committee(IOC)President Thomas Bach _40_(official)declared the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics closed. Cai Qi, president of the Beijing Organizi

45、ng Committee for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, made a _41_(speak)at the ceremony. Beijing Mayor Chen Jining passed the Olympic flag to Bach, _42_ then handed it to the mayors of Milan and Cortina dAmoezzo, co-hosts of 2026 Winter Games. Then the floor _43_ (give) to Milan Cortina, who presented their eight-minute show themed “Duality, Together.”At a press conference, Cai said the Beijing Winter Olympics had certainly _44_(make) history. As the first global multi-spor

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