江苏南京市英语中考英语一轮总复习教学案(九年级上册Unit5～Unit8)(1)(1).doc

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1、江苏中考英语一轮总复习教学案九年级上册(Unit 5)基础自测夯基固本汲取精华词汇拓展1.drama(n.) _(adj.)戏剧性的2.musical(adj.) _(n.)音乐 _(n.)音乐家3.talent(n.) _(adj.)有才能的 _(adj.)(反义词)愚蠢的4.winner(n.) _(v.)赢 _(v.)(反义词)输5.central(adj.) _(n.)中心 _(n.)(反义词)边界6.successfully(adv.) _(adj.)成功的_(n.)成功 _(v.)成功7.traditional(adj.) _(n.)传统_(n.)(反义词)流行8.create(v

2、t.) _(adj.)创造性的 _(n.)创造者9.breath(n.) _(v.)呼吸 _(adj.)气喘吁吁的10.country(n.) _(n.)(反义词)城市11.lasting(adj.) _(v.)持续12.value(n.) _(adj.)有价值的 _(adj.)(反义词)没价值的13.African(adj.) _(n.)非洲14.encourage(vt.) _(n.)鼓励；支持短语归纳1.without boundaries _2.music instruments_3.be known/famous for _4.control the speed of _ 5.be

3、open to_6.after a while_7.make up_8.local color _9.classical music_10.have a gift for_11.Olympic Games_12.pop music_13.表现在上的兴趣_14.急流_15.继续做某事_16.全世界_17.被选中去做某事_18.高度评价_19.上气不接下气_20.匆忙进入_21.民间音乐_22.乡村音乐_23.艺术节_24.中国古典音乐_句型再现1.当谭还很小的时候，他就对音乐很感兴趣。When he was very young, Tan _ _ _ in music.2.8年后，他在美国继续学

4、习。Eight years later, he _ _ _ study in the USA.3.米莉也打算乘地铁。Millie also _ _ take the underground.4.然后我们在电影院外等艾米。Then we _ _ Amy outside the theater.5.我喜欢听音乐因为它能使我放松。I like listening to music _ it makes me feel relaxed.6.为什么人们高度评价谭的音乐？Why do people _ _ _ Tans music？7.这水果不再新鲜了。The fruit was _ _ fresh.8.

5、她鼓励我继续尝试并创作出更多精彩的画。She _ me _ _ trying and make more wonderful pictures.要点聚焦讲练结合突破疑难一、词汇精讲1presentvt. 颁发；提交课文：Each time a medal was_presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympics, the award music was played.在2008年北京奥运会上，每次给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。拓展：present作动词时还可意为“提出”，present a bill“提出法案”。present可作可数

6、名词，意为“礼物”；作不可数名词时意为“目前，现在”，at(the) present“目前”，live in the present “活在当下”。At present, many rivers have been polluted.目前许多河流被污染了。present可作形容词，意为“目前的；出席的”。 be present at the meetingattend the meeting 意味“出席会议”。妈妈送我一辆自行车作为生日礼物。_他因为生病了，没能出席昨天的会议。_2be known for因而著名课文：As a composer, perhaps he _is_best_kno

7、wn_for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.作为一名作曲家，也许他最为人所知的是为电影卧虎藏龙作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。辨析：be known for ，be known as和be known tobe known for因而著名，后面接表示闻名的原因，相当于be famous forbe known as作为而闻名，后面接表示职位、名称的词，相当于be famous asbe known to被人所熟知，后接某些人群，相当于be famous toHe is known to

8、people around the world.他被全世界人所知。苏州因其传统建筑而出名。Suzhou _ _ _ its traditional buildings.李白作为一名伟大的诗人而著名。Li Bai _ _ _ a great poet.3last vi. 持续课文：The opera_lasted for one and a half hours.这场歌剧演了一个半小时。拓展：一个半小时的表达方法one and a half hoursone hour and a half句中的last是动词，意思是“持续，延续”表示动作状态的持续，后可加表示一段时间或距离的名词短语，其前的fo

9、r也可省略。last 还可以作为形容词，意味“最后的，刚过的”；作为名词时意为“最后”；做副词时意为“上一次”。I am always the last person to leave the classroom.我总是最后一个离开教室的人。At last, I understand his meaning.最后我明白了他的意思。How about your last vocation? 你上个暑假过得怎么样？我们花了两个半小时飞到无锡。_我上次见到他是在五月。_4make up编；编造课文：Musicians make_up music while playing Jazz.音乐家在玩爵士的

10、过程中编音乐。拓展：make up还可意为“组成；化妆；弥补”make out of由制造；理解()The actress _ before she went up onto the stage. Amade up Blooked up Ctook up Dshowed up十位科学家组成了一个团队。_我不能理解这位音乐家的音乐。_5giftn. 天赋，才能课文：They think I have a real_gift for painting.他们认为我对绘画真的很有天赋。拓展：(1)gift作为名词还有“礼物”的意思。The family made a gift of his paint

11、ings to the museum. 这家人把他的画作赠送给博物馆。(2)gift还可作动词，意为“赠送”，gift sb. sth.“赠送某人某物”。They gifted their opponents a goal.他们白白送给对手一分。老师说莉莉对跳舞有天赋。The teacher says that Lily _ _ _ _ dancing.哥哥将他最喜欢的CD送给了我。My brother _ _ his favorite CD.二、句型突破1The fruit was no longer fresh. 这水果不再新鲜了。点津：no longer意为“不再”，相当于not.any

12、 longer，多与表示状态或延续性的动词连用。而另一形似短语no morenot.any more“不再”，表示动作不再重复出现，一般与表示短暂动作的动词连用。The apple was no longer fresh.The apple wasnt fresh any longer.这个苹果不再新鲜。南茜再也不年轻了。Nancy was _ _ young.我再也不会犯相同的错误了。I wont make the same mistake _ _2She encouraged me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.她鼓励我继续

13、尝试并创作出更多精彩的画。点津：encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，encourage的名词为encouragement“鼓舞；鼓励”。My teacher always gives encouragement to me.My teacher always encourages me.我的老师总会给予我鼓励。老师应该鼓励有音乐天赋的学生学习音乐。Teachers should _ students with musical talent _ _ music.我被妈妈几句鼓励的话感动了。I was moved by my mothers a few words

14、of _.3After a while，we saw Amy running towards us.过了一会儿，我们看见艾米向我们跑过来。点津： see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生； see sb. do sth.强调看见全过程或经常看见某人做某事。He was seen to enter the building about the time the crime was committed.有人看见他在案发时间前后进入建筑物。I saw her leave to school about an hour later.我看见他大约一个小时之后离开了学校。(

15、)I see these students _ my house every day. Apass Bpassed Cpassing Dto pass()On her way to school，she saw a dog _ a rabbit. Arun after Bran after Crunning after Dto run after三、语法荟萃原因状语从句课文：Because I have found something more pleasant than art.点津：because、since和as引导原因状语从句，三者都可作表示“原因”的连词，但有一定的区别。如下表：引导

16、词意义位置because因为强调未知原因后接表示直接原因的句子多后置so所以强调结果后接表示结果的句子多后置since既然，由于，因为表示已知显然的理由常前置as由于，因为后接表示知道的原因常前置注意：和because相比，since和as的语气比较弱。汉语中“因为，所以”常一起用，但在英语中“because”和“so”不能放一起用。()Why do you like folk music?_ it contains traditional culture. AThough BBecause CSo DIf()_ no one is bored with it, lets continue t

17、he work. ASince BUntil CAs DSo()_ he hasnt come, we neednt wait for him any longer. AAlthough BAs CIf DSo巩固训练学以致用全面突破一、单项选择()1.The plot of the movie is so _ that he cant believe it. Aboring Bdramatic Cmusical Dlasting()2.America _ its strong economic strength. Ais known to Bis famous as Cis known fo

18、r Dis familiar with()3.He asked for leave _ he had to see the doctor. Aalthough Bif Cso Dbecause()4.Most stories in the book were _ by the author. Aturned up Bmade up Cgiven up Dlooked up()5.My parents always encourage me _ dancing and singing. Aof studying Bto study Cstudying Dstudy()6._ time goes

19、by, China is getting stronger and stronger. AUntil BWhile CAs DWhen()7._ Mr. Bennett was going to need some time off work, he asked for a sick note. ABecause BSince CSo DBecause of()8.The steak smells so sweet that children can _ wait to eat it. Ahardly Beasily Cnearly Dhappily()9.What kind of conce

20、rt do you like?I like _ music concert. Abeautiful Bexciting Cexcellent Dclassical()10.Not only the young but also the old are getting interested _ WeChat(微信)They can communicate more freely. Aby Babout Cin Dfor()11.After one hours running, he was _ Aout of balance Bwithout breath Cout of breath Din

21、a bad mood()12.Your sister is really good at painting.Yes ，her teacher thinks my sister has a gift _ drawing. Aof Bfor Cin Dwith()13.In the end she couldnt help _ him the secret. Atelling Bto tell Ctalking Dto talk()14.Would you like to go to the park with us?No, thanks. I would prefer _ at home rat

22、her than _ out. Ato stay; go Bstaying; go Cstay; go Dto stay; to go()15.I am sorry. That wasnt of much help._. And it was most helpful. AThanks anyway BIt doesnt matter COf course not DSure, it was二、词汇运用A用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1She _(prefer) apples to pears.2He is a great leader and can always _(control) th

23、e mess.3Many countries think _(high) of Chinas highspeed developed economy.4I feel so _(please) when I got the first prize.5The last award will be _(present) to the best singer of the yearTailor Swift!6Your _(encourage) means a lot to me.7My grandparents live in the _(center) New York. B用方框中所给动词或动词短

24、语的适当形式填空1Tom _ a story to make his little sister happy.2I couldnt _ crying when I saw my father.3Lucy cant _ the knowledge because she didnt listen to the teacher carefully.4The first computer in the world was _ by an American.5The teacher _ the prize to the winner yesterday.三、补全对话A：Hi, Ann. What ar

25、e you going to do this weekend?B：_1_A：A concert? Who will sing at the concert?B：Taylor Swift. _2_A：Certainly, Id like to. She is my favorite singer._3_B：Five hundred yuan.A：Oh, its too expensive. _4_B：We dont have so much money, either. We are plan to sell old books to raise money.A：_5_ Can I join y

26、ou?B：No problem. Shall we meet at the gate of the park at 4 oclock?A：OK. See you then.九年级上册(Unit 6)基础自测夯基固本汲取精华词汇拓展ing(adj.)_(v.)(近义词)来2.dialogue(n.) _(n.)交谈 _(vi.)谈话 _(v.)聊天3.uptodate(adj.) _(adj.)现代的 _(adj.)(反义词)古老的 _(adj.)传统的4.Asian(adj.) _(n.)亚洲 _(n.)欧洲 _(adj.)欧洲的5.announce(vt.) _(n.)宣告 _(adj.)宣

27、布的6.documentary(n.) _(n.)文件 7.direct(vt.) _(n.)导演 _(n.)电影 _(n.)录音 _(n.)现场8.wealthy(adj.) _(n.)财富 _(adj.)(同义词)富有的 _(adj.)(反义词)贫穷的短语归纳1.stay at home all day _2.learn a lot _3.uptodate information_4.football fan _5.find out the answer _6.get scared _7.have a chance to do sth _8.tour guide _9.have nothi

28、ng to do _10.receive a message _11.at once _12.game show_13.浪费时间_14.访谈节目_15.由导演_16.发短信_17.对感到难过_18.赢得奖项_19.寻求帮助_20.报警_21.现场直播_22.一些_23.记下，写下_24.处于危险中_25.天气预报_句型再现1.但是，你没有什么事要干！But you have _ _ _！2.约有30万粉丝已经在网络上为他们最喜欢的歌曲、歌手和MV投票。About 300, 000 fans _ _ online for their favorite songs, singers and mus

29、ic videos.3.我已经就看电视的爱好采访了我校3名学生。I _ _ three students at my school _ their TV viewing habits.4.如果你喜欢解决神秘的问题，你或许喜欢这部电影。_ you enjoy _ _， you might like this film. 要点聚焦讲练结合突破疑难一、词汇精讲1wasten. 浪费 课文：She thinks they are a waste of time.她认为那是浪费时间。拓展：waste n. 废物，荒地，损耗 vt. 浪费，消耗，使荒芜 adj. 废弃的，多余的与waste相关的短语有：a

30、 waste of 浪费 waste sth.(in) doing sth.浪费做某事 waste sth. on sth./sb.浪费在某人或某事上Dont waste your time in doing such a stupid thing.不要把你的时间浪费在这件蠢事上。()What a _ of time！Lets do something fun. Aworse Bwasted Cwaste Dwasteful2a number of一些，许多课文：There are a_number_of interviews with famous players.有一些对著名运动员的访谈内

31、容。辨析：a number of与the number ofa number of相当于many或a few，后面接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。number前面可以用large，great或small等词修饰，表示程度。the number of意为“的数量”，后面接可数名词的复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 A great number of passengers are waiting for the train.许多乘客正在等火车。The number of students in our school is over 2，000.我们学校学生的数量超过了两千。(

32、)In our school library there _ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them _ growing lager and larger. Aare; is Bis; are Chave; are Dhas; is3covervt. 报道课文：The program covers different sports, such as swimming, basketball and football.本节目报道各种体育运动消息，如游泳、篮球和足球。拓展：cover vt. 采访，报道

33、；覆盖，遮蔽；涉及， 包括；行过， 走过(路程)；cover 还可以用作名词，意为“封面， 覆盖物”。当cover意为“覆盖”时，常用短语：be covered with sth.被某物覆盖He is covering the big earthquake happened in Japan.他正在报道发生在日本的地震。All the world is covered with snow after a heavy snow.一场大雪过后，大地铺上了银装。The cover of the book is attractive.这本书的封面很吸引人。字典中包含了这个单词吗？_几年后，整个操场都会

34、被覆盖上青草。_4directvt. 导演；指导课文：Murder in a Country House is a horror film directed_by Cindy Clark, a new director.乡宅凶杀案是一部由新晋导演辛迪克拉克执导的恐怖片。拓展：directed by.是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰前面的film，a new director 为Cindy Clark的同位语。此处direct作及物动词，意为“导演”，还可表示“指点，指引”；direct作形容词时意为“直的；直接的；直率的”；director为可数名词，意为“导演”。Can you direct

35、me to the post office?你能指给我去邮局的路吗？This is a direct line.这是一条直线。这部著名的电影是由张艺谋导演的。This famous film _ _ _ Zhang Yimou.5live adv. & adj. 现场直播(的), 实况转播(的)课文：This years Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday.本年度北京音乐奖颁奖大会本周六将现场直播。拓展：句中的live是副词， 读作/lav/。当live为形容词时，意为“活着的”，但一般不修饰人；当live为动词时，意

36、为“居住， 生活， 生存”。We cant live without water.没有水，我们无法生存。 There is going to be a live TV program about teenage problems.电视上将要播放一场关于青少年问题的直播节目。The fashion show will _(现场直播) this coming Sunday.二、句型突破This excellent film is full of horror and mysteries.这部精彩的电影充满了恐怖和神秘色彩。点津：be full of 意为“充满”，后常接可数名词复数；也可接不可数名词。表达相同意思的词组还有be filled with.The room is full of different kinds of book.这个房间里全是各种各样的书。()If you read a lot, your life will be full _ pleasure. Aby Bof Cfor DwithThe bottle is full of milk.(句型转换)_三、语法荟萃if和unless引导的条件状语从句课文：If you enjo