Unit 1-Unit 4（学案）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

《Unit 1-Unit 4（学案）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 1-Unit 4（学案）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、七年级（下）Units 142021年中考真题：1 .（江西）一Whats that terrible noise?Its John. He the violin.A. practiced B. is practicing C. was practicing D. has practiced2 .（河北）Please be polite and offer your seat to people who need it.A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always3 .（贵阳）In order to protect the environment, man

2、y people choose to go to work subway.A. inB. onC. by4 .（福建）一Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?Go along this road to the end, and youll findon your left.A. it B. any C. one5 .（常州）-My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we havent decided.-Why not lake the high - speed railway!A. w

3、hen to leaveB. how to get thereC. which hotel to chooseD. how long to stay there重点词汇复习make （made, made）的用法1做“做、制造、制作”用1） ） make sth.意为制造某物。She can make kites.make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb.意为“为某人制作某物”。他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。His mother made him a beautiful coat.His mother made a beautiful coat for him.（3

4、）niake常用短语：make a decision （下决定）,make a face / faces （做鬼脸）,make friends with （与交友）,make progress （取得进步）,make sure （确信、弄清楚）,make up ones mind （下决心）等。2） make的意思是“使、使得”时,一般用于“make +宾语+宾补”这种结构,常用的句型是:（I） make + sb./sth. +形容词，意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。The news made him happy.（2）make +宾语+名词（作宾语补足语）They all want to

5、 make Jim their monitor.（3） make + sb. / sth. +省略to的动词不定式，意为“使某人或某物做某事”。Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts.当把这样的句子变为被动语态时，原句中省略的动词不定式符号t。必须要还原。如把上面的句子变为被动语态，应为：We arc often made to retell the texts （by our English teacher）.1. She made her children（wash） hands before eating2. John wa

6、s madethe truck for a week as punishment.A. to wash B.washing C. wash D. to be washing3. We are advised to make waste newspapers into beautiful paper dresses.（英译汉）4. seven, together, study, to, it, at, lets, make（连词成句）keep的用法1. Dont keep your eyes(work) for a long lime. Ils harmful to your eyesight.

7、2. Alice never stays up late at night or gets up late in the morning. She thinks living a regular life keeps her. (health).3. Keep on(go) and dont stop. The higher you climb, the farther you will see.4. Taking notes can keep you forgetting the important information.(WiM)5. supposed, keep, silent, li

8、brary, the, in, readers, are, to(连词成句)辨析 tell, speak, talk 与 say词汇用法tell侧无告诉 tell sb.(about) sth.告诉某人某事speak作不及物动词.祸调说话的能力、方式和对象,不 强调内容。speak to sb.跟某人讲话，作及物动词时， 后面加某种诂言.talk侧市”谈话，交谈” .talk to/with sb.裹示“与某人交谈 talk about sb./sth.表示“谈论某人/某事say强调“说的内容”say.t。sb.对某人说；saythat说用say, speak, talk与tell的适当形式填

9、空。When we want to others what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no”. Some people cant hear or . They have to to others with the help of gesture

10、s. People from other countries often have to do these if they dont know the local language.1. When I passed the teachers office, I heard our teachers talking the coming sports meeting.2. Its really necessary to say sorry your friends if its your fault.3. She is talking Lucy in English.4. Did you tel

11、l her the news?=?5. 吴老师将在班会上发言.good短语小结讯至义及用法t)e good at长干”. 后接名词或动名词.其反义知IiS为bo weak InBe foocJ witB“心于应小J的，对后办法”.后拈接击示人的名词或代词te good for“对有好处”. 林质义短语为betiacl fortc Kooci to“对好”. 穴同义短语为bekind/ri-iendly to1.用适当的介词填空。Jane is goodthe children, and she is good them every time she comes to see them. The

12、 children all love her because she is good telling stories. She alwaysbrings them books, because she thinks books are good the children to open up their eyes.5. be,dancing,you,musl,at,good,(连词成句)arrive, get与reach表示“到达”的用法区别arrive不及物动词，表示“到达、抵达某地（尤指行程的终点），后常接介词at或in,一般in接大地方，at接小地方，若是地点副词，则不需用介词。Do y

13、ou know what time the plane arrives in Moscow?They arrived at the station at 8 this morning.get不及物动词，只是它多用于口语，其后接的介词是to,后面如接副词，则不用介词I。I get to school at 7 every day, and get home at 5 in the afternoon.reach及物动词，其后无论是接副词还是名词均不可川介词。When she reached home, her mother asked.They reached Beijing on Februa

14、ry 17.1. 用arrive, reach与gel的适当形式填空。To give her grandpa a surprise, Jane decided to to her hometown without telling him. She hadnt seen Grandpa for half a year, so she at the railway station early in （he morning. When she Grandpas home. Grandpa was really surprised!2. You can guess it when youthe end

15、 of the chapter.A. get B. arrive C. stay D. reach3. As soon as I arrived Australia, Mary showed me around the Sydney Opera House.（盲填）重点句型复习It take sb some time to do sth.这是个固定的句型.即:做某事花费某人多长时间.（2）ii是形式主语;其真正主语是动词不定式“to do sth.eg. It takes me quite a long time to understand the meaning of the paintin

16、g o我花了相当长的时间才理解那幅画的意义。1. home, takes, hour, it, finish, him, an, to重点语法复习频度副词的用法always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/hardly/never这些副词均表示频度，在句中的位置.一般在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。下图用百分比表示频度 副词的频率大小：ooeooooalways usiuilly ft*n sointiincH h11oiii hurlly nev*r100% 90% 60%40%20%5%0%总是通卷经港 有时 很少儿平不从不1. Seeing

17、the new changes in her hometown, Sandy could believe her eyes.A. hardly B. usually C. often D. always2. you have to stop thinking too much and just go where your heart takes you to.A. Often B. Seldom C. Sometimes D. Usually3. He worked very because he wanted to offer his family the best things.A. of

18、ten B. hard C. never D. hardly4. Chinese Knots arc made of red and yellow ropes, which arc used to express good wishes.A. hardly B. usually C. never D. seldom25. People there use umbrellas in the sun, because they would rather enjoy the sunshine.A. often B. always C. usually D. seldom 重点话题复习(1)询问交通方

19、式的常用句型：How do/does+sb.+go/get(to).?(2)其常用回答有：1. Ybud better notyour car to work, because it is at the rush hour now.A. take B. ride C. drive D. travel2. During this summer holiday, we are going to visit the countryside my uncles car.high- speed railway3. Its really exciting news that it only takes u

20、s several hours to travel from Shijiazhuang to Xian4. If more people choose to go to work foot, I believe the air in our city will be much fresher.5. usually, how, school, you, to, do, go(连词成句)中考题型专练连词成句(1) at, you, stories, are, good, telling, very(2) at, Mrs. Miller, 5553721, call, please(3) you.

21、need, to, help, English-speaking, with, for, students, sports, we(4) teachers, we, for, our, music, need, club(5) Mr. Zhang, talk, after, to, please, class词语运用1. My grandpa works al a train station. His office is a little bit far our home. So he always (drive) his car to work. It usually takes him t

22、hirty (3)(minute) to get there. He always (get) up at seven and he is never late his work. I think I should learn from him to be on time every day.Last Friday night, 1 (join) an English corner.2. As a (new), I didnt know how to communicate with others at the beginning. I (feel) so nervous that I har

23、dly said a word in English.(lucky), someone noticed me and came to me. He said “Take it easy and just express your ideas. Only in this way can you improve your (speak) English v .阅读理解It is very important for children lo gel to school safely and on time every day. Luckily for them, there is a new pro

24、gram called Free Home to School Transport. Il gives children free rides to school. But to enjoy the free trip, children have to qualify (具备资格).It usually depends on where the children live, which school they arc going to and how old they arc. Children can take Free Home to School Transport if they:

25、arc between 5 and 16 years oldare going to the nearest school live farther away from the school than the statutory (法定的)walking distances (2 miles for students under 8, and 3 miles for those aged above 8).No matter (无论)how far away children live from school, they can take the free transport if they

26、have walking problems or there is no safe road for them. A safe road usually has crossings, lights and should be clean.Also, there are still Free Home to School travel policies for children in poor families and children with special educational needs. You can find out more on the Internet and see if

27、 your children are qualified.(1) According to the passage, it is very important for children not to be for school every day.A. lateB. away C. early D. ill(2) To enjoy the program, a child should go to the school.A. famous B. bestC. nearest D. free(3) A 9-year-old boy who lives mile(s) away from the

28、school qualifies for the program.A. 1 B. 2 C. 2.5D.4(4) The underlined word “policies“ means in Chinese.A.名额 B.政策 C.方法 D.目标(5) Which of the following is TRUE?A. Sevcntccn-ycar-old students can take free rides to school.B. If Tom has some problems with his leg, he can enjoy the program.C. Poor children cannot have free transport to school.D. A safe road should be near the school and have lights.