Unit 5-Unit 8(学案）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx

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1、七年级（下）Units 5-82021年中考真题：1 .（北京）一Peter, what are you doing?一Oh, I a report about national heroes.A. will write B. am writing C. wrote D. have written2 .（呼市）一Did you see Dorothy? She just came back from abroad.Yes. But she someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. Phones B. is phoning C.was phonin

2、g D. has phoned3 .（江西）These beautiful animals are endangered. We mustthem.A. saveB. showC. stop D. catch4 .（温州）Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.A. over B. past C. across D. through5 .（镇江）Al I the cups over there are made_ glass except the green one.A. o

3、f B. in C. byD. with6 .（连云港）Jim, youd better not too much time on your mobile phone.A. costB. spend C. takeD. pay7 .（雅安）My family enjoy books in the city library in our spare time.A. readsB. readC. to read D. reading8 .（西藏）-Excuse mexould you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?-.（）A. Go ahea

4、d B. No wayC. Sure.Turn left at the second crossing D. I cant help you重点词汇复习spend （spent, spent）的用法1 .在使用spend时,主语只能是表示人的名词或代词。eg. Andy spent a lot of money on books. Andy2 .若主示在上花费（时间、金钱等），常用句型spend some money/ some time on sth.,介词on后接名词或代词。eg. Kitty spends two hours on her homework every day.3 .若表

5、示花费（时间、金钱等）做某事，则常用句型spend some money / some time （in） doing slh.,此时第二个动词要用动词-ing形式，介词in可以省略。eg. They spent 4450 yuan buying the big colour TV set.4 . spend 也有度过的意思。eg. spend the holiday辨析 spend, take, pay, cost一、根据主语辨析所用主语不同：spend和pay的主语只能是人，不能是事或物；lake的主语一般是做某事（形式主语it）： cost的主语通常是事或物，不能是人。二、根据宾语辨析

6、take的宾语通常是时间，cost/pay的宾语通常是钱，而spend的宾语则可以是时间或钱。三根据句型辨析通常句型为：1. sb. spends time （money） on sth /in doing sth2. sb. pay monsy for sth.3. it takes sb time （money） to do sth4. sth costs （sb） money用take, pay, spend与cost的适当形式填空。I like travelling, so I often a lot of time travelling around the world. Last

7、month I was so excited that my parents agreed to for my trip to Beijing as my birthday gift. It me over 6 hours to get there by (rain. I fell in love with this city and I bought lots of nice postcards for my friends. And they didnt me too much money. What an unforgettable experience it was!enjoy的用法e

8、njoy常用作及物动词,意思是“喜欢”“乐于”“享受的乐趣工 一、enjoy后接名词或代词.eg： They are enjoying their dinner.二、enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式，不能接动词原形或动词不定式.eg： I enjoy listening to light music.三、enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,“过得愉快、玩得高兴”，相当于have a good time eg： Did you enjoy yourself at the party?1. Our new neighbor Charles en

9、joys(take) photos. He always goes out with his camera.2. Reading is one of the most(enjoy) habits that eveiyone should take up.3. enjoys, his, lime, really, he, weekend(连词成句)4. 我将和我的朋友们去野餐。我想我们会玩得很开心。forget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)的用法用法相同的词还有：remember和regrei( 取 tftMS 木 械 )(竟 1 3,斤 力渺 及)fMth. A1S 1己

10、1故 XdL,J. .，八J侬4IJ 忘 2 丁)1. remember s to do sch记得去做某事remember doing sth记得做过某事2. regret to do sth.表示很遗憾地做某事，能这样用的不定式不多，主要是to say, to tell, to informregret doing sth.表示后悔或遗憾做过某事1. She forgot(water) her flowers this morning. She watered them again when she went home.2.1 remember(put) the dictionary on

11、 my desk, but I cant find it anywhere now.3. My mother tells me that she regrets(lose) the chance of receiving education because she didnt work hard at school when she was young.4.1 regret(say) that you have failed your exam.5. Remember to out the lights before you go to bed.与be made搭配的介词短语1. Althou

12、gh these toys are made a small factory, they draw peoples attention by their special materials.2. This kind of wine is made grapes. It is not only delicious but also good for our health.3. The scarf which is made cottons feels soft and comfortable. It can protect me from the cold wind.4. We all know

13、 that the bamboo can be made many useful things, such as tables and cups.5. There are so many kites in the sky. The butterfly kite is made Bob.重点语法复习方位介词用法on, above 和 over, under 和 below 的用法：The bird is flying my head.There is a bridge（he river.He put his watch the desk.There is a cat lying the tree

14、.Please write your name the line.in front of 和 in the front of, behind 和 at（in） the back of 的用法1.1 am riding a bike the bus. The driver is driving happily the bus.2. There is a little garden the house. There is a blackboard the classroom.辨析 across,cross,over,through 与 past用 cross, through, across, o

15、ver 与 past 填空。My mom always reminds me to be careful when I the street. And I always try to keep this in mind. However, yesterday I decided to walk to the supermarket. When going a crossing, I got a phone call from my friend Calvin. Because of my carelessness, I almost hit a stranger.In order to get

16、 to the supermarket, I needed to go a tunnel也下通道）first. When I walked the bank beside the supermarket, I saw a plane flying the tall building. I was really a person who was easily distracted（分心的）!现在进行时1. Dad, wheres mom?She in the kitchen now.A. works B. worked C. is working D. was working2. It dark

17、. Shall I turn on the light?A.getsB. got C. is getting D. was getting3. Sorry,you canttake the dictionary away, Vicky. I it.A.usedB.am using C. have used D.was using4. Jack, Im busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand?-Wait a moment. I the bed.A. am making B. will make C. was making D.have mad

18、e重点话题复习询问天气的表达How is/was the wcathcr（ + 介词 + 地点/时间）？What is/was the weatherlike（ +介词 + 地点/时间）？How will the weather bc/What will the weather be like +表示未来的时间状语?答语常为：Its/It is/was/will be+表示天气的形容词。常见的表示天气的形容词有：1. 一How was the weather last Sunday?It was. I climbed Mount Hua and got wet that day.A. rain

19、y B. windy C. sunny D. cloudy2. It will be tomorrow. Its good for us to have a picnic.A. snowyB. sunny C. rainy D. foggy3. Its(snow) today. Wed better stay at home and read some books.4.1 want to knowthe weather will be like this afternoon. I want to fly a ki【e.(盲填)中考题型专练词语运用Lucy lived in a very sma

20、ll town. She always 1.(wish) to have a pet, but her parents couldnt satisfy her wish because they didnt have enough money to buy one for her. More 2. (sad), her parents didnt believe she could take care of a pet once she had.It was a 3.(sun) day. Lucy went to the park and saw a little homeless cat.

21、She liked it so much that she took it home. When she arrived home, her parents saw 4. _ cat andthey got a bit angry. But Lucy promised she would look 5.it. They trusted her 6. _ let her keep it. While after a few 7.(week), her parents noticed that she didnt take careof the cat carefully. She always

22、8.(forget) to give it food and water. They advised 9.(she) to set the cat free until she was old enough to have a pet. Lucy accepted the.(give) to a neighbor.advice and the cat was 1(). 完形填空How could a high school student have a part-time job? After all, we are so 1 with our studies. Well, it can be

23、 done.My new neighbors are a foreign family who just came to China. The parents are both English teachers and their son, John, is a student. They asked me whether I would be willing to 2 as a4tpart-tiine teachef, to teach John some basic Chinese so that he could get around better, and I agreed.At fi

24、rst, I thought it would be a piece of cake. How hard would it be to teach Chinese? English is much more 3 ! So I didnt _4 prepare anything in advance(提前).I thought I had enough Chinese knowledge to teach a foreigner.However, to think is one thing, to do it well is another.5 I started to teach John,

25、I realized that theres so much culture and history in our language. Why are there four tones in Chinese? Who 6 Chinese characters? How come some Chinese characters look like the things they stand for and some dont?I felt quite ashamed to go home for I didnt know the answers to those _J_. I always th

26、ought teaching Chinese was easy, but it_8 that it was not.Chinese is a beautiful language that rich in 9 . The Chinese we learned in school is just the tip of the ice berg(冰山一角).This part-time job“ was indeed a great learning 10 for myself. I realized that I needed a deeper understanding of my own l

27、anguage, so that one day. I would be able to proudly share more information about the fantastic Chinese language.)1. A. quick)2. A. work)3. A. difficult)4. A. easily)5. A. After)6. A. named)7. A. questionsB. busyB. expressB. differentB. slowlyB. WhenC. patientC. showD. goodD. considerC. beautiful D.

28、 wonderfulC. quietlyC. BeforeB. introduced C. createdB. chances C. exercisesD. reallyD. IfD. advisedD. opportunities()8. A. turned down B. turned onC. turned out D. turned upD. economyD. experience()9. A. journey B. culture C. technologyC. method()10. A. reason B. feeling阅读理解()1. What did the author

29、 think of working as a part-time teacher” at first?A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Boring. D. Exciting.()2. Why did the author feel ashamed?A. He couldnt answer Johns questions about Chinese.B. He had an argument with John about learning Chinese.C. John had too many questions about Chinese.D. He had a wro

30、ng understanding of learning language.E. )3.Which is the right order according to the passage? The author didnt really prepare anything in advance for his teaching. The author felt ashamed for he didnt know the answers to Johns questions. The authors new neighbors asked him to teach their son John some basic Chinese. The author realized that he needed a deeper understanding of his own language.A.一一一B.一一圆一C.一一一D.一一一