江苏1对3秋季课程PPT-英语-高二-第14讲-M6U2 What is happiness to you （下）（培优教案）.docx

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1、精锐教育1对3辅导讲义学员姓名： 学科教师：年 级：高二 辅导科目：英语授课日期时 间A / B / C / D / E / F 段主 题M6 U2 What is happiness to you(下)学习目标1. 掌握本单元Grammar-project的重点单词、词组和句型；2. 学会一些背单词的技巧，培养知识迁移和融会贯通的能力。教学内容Look back on your happiest days. When is your happiest moment?When you win a prize? When you are on your birthday?When you get

2、 together with friends? When you get a toy?批注：让同学回顾自己最快乐的日子或时刻。重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】She was accompanied by an experienced ski instructor and she learnt very quickly.accompany v. _ _批注1：accompany v. 陪同，陪伴；伴随, 与同时发生 accompany sb. to some place陪伴某人去某地accompany sb. at/on.用为某人伴奏 accompany.with/by与同时存在或发生keep sb

3、. company陪伴某人 in company with与一起注意不能说accompany sb. to do.批注2：易混辨析accompany，company，companion词语词性意思/用法accompany及物动词陪伴，伴随某人company作“陪伴”讲时为不可数名词；作“公司”讲时为可数名词常用keep sb. company陪伴某人，(be) in company with sb.和某人在一起companion可数名词同伴，伙伴【例题精讲】例1. Last night, my _kept me _to see a film and then they_me to my hom

4、e.昨天晚上，我的伙伴们陪我看了一场电影然后陪我回了家。例2. A skin rash may be _ by fever. 出皮疹时可能伴有发热现象。例3. While you are waiting, I will keep you company .=While you are waiting, I will _ you.Keys: 1. companions company accompanied 2.accompanied 3.accompany【知识梳理2】As soon as they arrived at the hospital, they headed directly f

5、or the doctors office. head for _批注：head for朝方向行进；前往；面临(状况结果) head off阻挡；阻止head sth. up领导、主管【例题精讲】例1. They look as though theyre _ _ divorce. 他们看样子会离婚。例2. Well _ them _ at the bridge! 我们将在桥头拦截他们！例3. He _ _efforts to replace him as leader. 他挫败了要取代他的领导地位的企图。Keys: 1. heading for 2. head. off 3. headed

6、off 【知识梳理3】I feel caught between what I want, what my parents want and what my basketball coach wants.be/feel caught in/between. 陷入.中，为.所困扰be/get caught in. 遇上.，困在.中catch hold of 抓住，握住catch sight of 看见catch up with 追上，赶上catch sb. doing sth. 当场发现/撞见某人做某事【例题精讲】例1. _ the rain on the way to school yeste

7、rday. 昨天在上学的路上我淋了雨。例2. The thief_ 小偷偷自行车时被当场抓住。 例3. _last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to_others. 上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但我会努力赶上大家的。例4. If you take over Doras job, you are sure to _ _ in the middle.如果你接管朵拉的工作，你一定会感觉进退两难。Keys: 1. I was caught in; 2.was caught stealing a bicycle at the scene; 3.

8、being sick, catch up with 4. be/feel caught【知识梳理4】Whichever way I look at it, Ill never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else. 1. unless = _ conj. _同义句转换Unless you call me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre. = _Keys: unless = if not conj. 除非否则I will see you

9、at the theatre, if you do not call me to say you are not coming.【例题精讲】例1. _ you have tried it, you cant imagine how pleasant it is.A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When例2. We dont keep winning games _ we keep playing well.A. because B. unless C. whenD. while例3. In time of serious accidents, _ we

10、know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.A. whether B. until C. if D. unless例4. It is known to all that _ you exercise regularly, you wont keep good health.A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if例5. _you call me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre.A. Though B. Whethe

11、r C. Until D. UnlessKeys: 1-5 ABCAD2. quit vi. & vt. _ 1) I wish you would all quit _. 我希望你们都别抱怨了。2) He has decided to _ as manager of the team. 他已决定辞掉球队经理的职务。Keys: 1) complaining 2) quit批注：quit v. 辞职；退(学)；停止，放弃 quit(过去式)-quit（过去分词）-quitting（现在分词）quit doing sth. 停止做某事 quit office/ones job离职be quit o

12、f.quit oneself of.摆脱【知识梳理5】My whole life was still ahead of me.ahead of. 在.之前be ahead of. 比.强/好ahead of time/schedule 提前=in advancego ahead1) 在前进，有进展 2) with sth. 继续干，说下去【例题精讲】例1. He_他确信在我们面前是一笔巨大的财富。例2. He finished the test _(提前)例3. Tom_ in maths in our class.例4. The building was finished _/_.(提前)例

13、5. Things_.事情正向前发展。Keys: 1. was convinced that it was a large fortune ahead of us; 2. ahead of time; 3.is ahead of me; 4.ahead of time/in advance; 5. are going ahead.【知识梳理6】At that point in my life, I could have done anything or become anyone.at that point _1) It was_ _ _ that her acting career real

14、ly took off.正是在那时，她的表演生涯才真正起飞。2) When you write an article，you should keep_ _ _.当你写文章时，你应该紧扣主题。3) I was _ _ _ of leaving when the phone rang. 我正要离开，电话响了。Keys: 1) at that point 2) to the point 3) at/on the point批注：at that point在那时；在那个阶段 be at/on the point of.when. 就要的时候，接近off the point离题的 to the poin

15、t切题的，适当的come to the point谈正题；谈主要问题 point at/to指向 point out指出【例题精讲】例1. He was _we found him. 就在他正要死去/放弃时我们发现了他。例2. We had reached the point _ there was no money left.A. that B. which C. where D. whenKeys: on the point of death/giving up when; C【知识梳理7】I remember sometimes feeling in a rush to grow up

16、and be independent, but I was still very happy.rush v. 冲，奔 rush into/out of the room rush sb. to sp. 把某人紧急送往某处The injured _受伤者被紧急送往附近的医院。.Keys: was rushed to a nearby hospital.n. 匆忙 in a rush 匆忙，急切地【例题精讲】例1. I feel _.我迫不及待要长大。例2. I finished the work _.(仓促做完)Keys: 1. in a rush to grow up 2. in a rush

17、【知识梳理8】we will have handy robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring. assist v. _批注：assist v帮助；协助；援助 assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 assist sb. to do/in doing. 帮助某人做 with the assistance of在的帮助下 give/lend/offer assistance 提供帮助 come to ones assistance来帮助某人【例题精讲】例1. I swam to Dad qui

18、ckly and _ him in climbing onto the boat. 我迅速地游向父亲并帮他爬到船上。例2. We asked him to _ us _ designing a new bridge. 我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。例3. I am willing to _ you whenever there is an opportunity. 有机会我愿意随时帮你。Keys: 1. assisted 2. assist.in 3. assist【知识梳理9】Maybe there will even be automatic kitchens to cook instan

19、t meals for us.instant adj. _ n. _1) I shall be back _ _ _. 我马上就回来。2) The injured were _ _ _ of help. 那些伤者急需救助。Keys: 1) in an instant 2) in instant need批注：instant adj. 立即的；立刻的；速食的；即食的；n. 瞬间；片刻an instant reply 立即回复 instant coffee 速溶咖啡in an instant立刻，马上=at once=right away in instant need of help急需救助fo

20、r an instant片刻，一会儿 the instant一就(用作连词，引导时间状语从句)表示“一就”的结构还有：the minute, the moment, the second, directly, instantly, immediately On/Upon doing.Hardly.when./no sooner.than.【例题精讲】例1. _the spot, we began our survey.我们一到达现场就开始调查。例2. Hardly_the telephone rang. 我一进入房间，电话就响了Keys: 1. The instant we arrived a

21、t; 2. had I entered the room when 【知识梳理10】I wish I could still play sport because that made me very happy.I wish+宾语从句（虚拟语气）1) 对过去的虚拟 had done2) 对现在的虚拟 did/were3) 对将来的虚拟 would/couldI was seriously ill last night. I wish _.(我没着凉)Keys: I hadnt caught cold; 【例题精讲】例1. How I wish_(期中考试通过了)例2. I wish_(你是我妹

22、妹)例3. I wish_(明年我能变帅)Keys:1. I had passed the mid-term exam 2. you were my sister 3. I would be handsome一、单项选择1. Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _ her.A. accompaniedB. having accompaniedC. to accompany D. accompanying2. People in this area have b

23、een warned that they are _ disaster.A. heading for B. heading offC. heading up D. heading to 3. Some high school teachers strongly _ the reform of the current education system to make students develop in an all-round way.A. advocate B.establishC. dominate D. complain4. Ben, as a new immigrant from C

24、hina, found it hard to _ the American life.A. attend to B. apply toC. relate to D. adapt to5.Why are the students working so hard these days?_ ready for the coming entrance examination.A.To get B. GetC. Getting D. Got6. I admired Miss Green very much._ her prettiness, she was smart, kind and helpful

25、.A. Except for B. But forC. Apart from D. Instead of7. _ the issues that arose over the talk last week, both sides announced their better cooperation in the future.A. To settle B. Having settledC. Settling D. Settled8. The examinations are around the corner. Some fans in our class are persuaded to _

26、 football to focus on their studies.A. quit to play B. be quitted to playC. quit playing D. be quitted playing9._ by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan Mountain makes Tai Ping Lake a famous tourist attraction.A. Surrounded B. Being surroundedC. Having been surrounded D.

27、Surrounding10. Teddy came to my _ with a check of D|S200 to pay my room rate, after I told him that my wallet had been stolen.A. attendance B. assistanceC. rescue D. safety11.What will we do tomorrow?It is unclear whether the meeting will _ as planned.A. go up B. go overC. go ahead D. go through12.

28、I did love my mom very much but it got to a point _ even she did not want me to see her as she was.A. where B. whenC. that D. which13.The figures released by the local government showed that the area still suffered _ teaching resources.A. unique B. essentialC. natural D. inadequate14. By the time sc

29、ientists _ the fundamental structure of dark matter, Im sure that man _ amazing advances in science.A. figure out; has madeB. will figure out; will makeC. figure out; will have madeD. will figure out; will be making15. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _ from college.A. graduatedB

30、. has graduatedC. had been graduating D. had graduated Keys: DAADA CBCBB CADCD二、词组填空be surrounded by/with; apart from; in good spirits; adapt oneself to; go afterbe accompanied by; on ones own; head for; at that point; in a rush1. I do not think Ill _ this culture.2. Once you discover your dream, _i

31、t.3. The old man _ a troop of children.4. Economically, China today is _ to catch up.5. Although Tony is an orphan, he is always _.6. We set sail at dawn and _ New York.7. _ his earnings as a football coach，he also owns and runs a chain of sports shops.8. I think you ought to be able to stand _ legs

32、.Keys: 1.adapt to2.go after3.was surrounded by4.in a rush5.in good spirits6.headed for 7.Apart from8.on your own1. 重点词汇：allocate; quit; rush; assist; instant等。2. 回忆一下今天我们讲了哪些重要的词组和句型？be/feel caught in/between; ahead of; at that point; in a rush; 等等 一、 短语翻译1. He asked us to_him_ (协助)carrying through

33、his plan.2. Her carelessness in the examination _ (使她丧失机会) to go to Beijing University.3. The injured gymnast _ (被紧急送往)the top hospital in that area.4. It looks as if the global economy is _ (朝向)a serious slowdown this year.5. If you live life _ (匆忙地), dashing from one thing to the next, its no surp

34、rise that you find yourself unable to focus.6. We know people through the _ they _. (陪伴)Keys: 1. assist, in 2. cost her the chance 3. was rushed to 4. heading for 5. in a rush 6. company, keep二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Everyone who has faced disappointment or lo

35、ss knows that its not always easy to accept what life brings. From early childhood we experience situations in life that seem 1 or that dont make sense to us, from an unequal distribution of toys to all kinds of bad things happening to 2 people. When we find ourselves faced with the 3 of lifes appar

36、ent unfairness, its often hard to let go and accept things as they are. The 4 part of non-acceptance of others, of those aspects of ourselves that we dont 5 or of situations we face in life that seem greatly unfair is that we stay stuck, and we stay stressed. Paradoxically (很矛盾地), 6 to accept those

37、things in life that are unacceptable is often the most 7 step in releasing ourselves from our negative emotions. 8 accepting those bad things in life is often easier said than done, its much easier done when you know where to 9 , and you have a plan. Each of these 10 can help you to more easily prac

38、tice acceptance. Used 11 , it becomes easier still. You can 12 yourself with some techniques. One of the most 13 ways is to actively focus on everything we have to appreciate. We now know that appreciation is a key component to happiness and inner 14 , so this is an important tool for acceptance and

39、 for overall life 15 . Often when we view things from a different perspective, we can 16 differently about them, and this 17 in feeling can make acceptance come much easier. That act of 18 things differently can help us to see the positive in what looks like the negative, and can help us to see the

40、hidden 19 of a difficult situation. This act doesnt 20 the situation, but it can help us to see the situation differently, which can be transformative.1. A. unfair B. unhelpful C. unnecessary D. unknown2. A. healthy B. good C. lucky D. rich3. A. complaint B. choice C. reality D. dilemma4. A. bare B. difficult C. lame D. blank5. A. like B. predict C. believe D. check6. A. continuing B. promising C. deserving D. learning7. A. optional B. important C. potential D. interesting8. A. Until B. Since C. While D. Once9. A. start B.