江苏1对3秋季课程PPT-英语-高二-第14讲-M6U2 What is happiness to you （下）（培优学案）.docx

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1、精锐教育1对3辅导讲义学员姓名： 学科教师：年 级：高二 辅导科目：英语授课日期时 间A / B / C / D / E / F 段主 题M6 U2 What is happiness to you(下)学习目标1. 掌握本单元Grammar-project的重点单词、词组和句型；2. 学会一些背单词的技巧，培养知识迁移和融会贯通的能力。教学内容Look back on your happiest days. When is your happiest moment?When you win a prize? When you are on your birthday?When you get

2、 together with friends? When you get a toy?重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】She was accompanied by an experienced ski instructor and she learnt very quickly.accompany v. _ _【例题精讲】例1. Last night, my _kept me _to see a film and then they_me to my home.昨天晚上，我的伙伴们陪我看了一场电影然后陪我回了家。例2. A skin rash may be _ by fever. 出皮疹时可能伴有

3、发热现象。例3. While you are waiting, I will keep you company .=While you are waiting, I will _ you.【知识梳理2】As soon as they arrived at the hospital, they headed directly for the doctors office. head for _【例题精讲】例1. They look as though theyre _ _ divorce. 他们看样子会离婚。例2. Well _ them _ at the bridge! 我们将在桥头拦截他们！

4、例3. He _ _efforts to replace him as leader. 他挫败了要取代他的领导地位的企图。【知识梳理3】I feel caught between what I want, what my parents want and what my basketball coach wants.be/feel caught in/between. 陷入.中，为.所困扰be/get caught in. 遇上.，困在.中catch hold of 抓住，握住catch sight of 看见catch up with 追上，赶上catch sb. doing sth. 当场

5、发现/撞见某人做某事【例题精讲】例1. _ the rain on the way to school yesterday. 昨天在上学的路上我淋了雨。例2. The thief_ 小偷偷自行车时被当场抓住。 例3. _last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to_others. 上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但我会努力赶上大家的。例4. If you take over Doras job, you are sure to _ _ in the middle.如果你接管朵拉的工作，你一定会感觉进退两难。【知识梳理4】Whichever w

6、ay I look at it, Ill never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else. 1. unless = _ conj. _同义句转换Unless you call me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre. = _【例题精讲】例1. _ you have tried it, you cant imagine how pleasant it is.A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When例

7、2. We dont keep winning games _ we keep playing well.A. because B. unless C. whenD. while例3. In time of serious accidents, _ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.A. whether B. until C. if D. unless例4. It is known to all that _ you exercise regularly, you wont keep good health

8、.A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if例5. _you call me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre.A. Though B. Whether C. Until D. Unless2. quit vi. & vt. _ 1) I wish you would all quit _. 我希望你们都别抱怨了。2) He has decided to _ as manager of the team. 他已决定辞掉球队经理的职务。【知识梳理5】My whole life was sti

9、ll ahead of me.ahead of. 在.之前be ahead of. 比.强/好ahead of time/schedule 提前=in advancego ahead1) 在前进，有进展 2) with sth. 继续干，说下去【例题精讲】例1. He_他确信在我们面前是一笔巨大的财富。例2. He finished the test _(提前)例3. Tom_ in maths in our class.例4. The building was finished _/_.(提前)例5. Things_.事情正向前发展。【知识梳理6】At that point in my li

10、fe, I could have done anything or become anyone.at that point _1) It was_ _ _ that her acting career really took off.正是在那时，她的表演生涯才真正起飞。2) When you write an article，you should keep_ _ _.当你写文章时，你应该紧扣主题。3) I was _ _ _ of leaving when the phone rang. 我正要离开，电话响了。【例题精讲】例1. He was _we found him. 就在他正要死去/放弃

11、时我们发现了他。例2. We had reached the point _ there was no money left.A. that B. which C. where D. when【知识梳理7】I remember sometimes feeling in a rush to grow up and be independent, but I was still very happy.rush v. 冲，奔 rush into/out of the room rush sb. to sp. 把某人紧急送往某处The injured _受伤者被紧急送往附近的医院。.n. 匆忙 in

12、a rush 匆忙，急切地【例题精讲】例1. I feel _.我迫不及待要长大。例2. I finished the work _.(仓促做完)【知识梳理8】we will have handy robots and computers to assist us with the things that are boring. assist v. _【例题精讲】例1. I swam to Dad quickly and _ him in climbing onto the boat. 我迅速地游向父亲并帮他爬到船上。例2. We asked him to _ us _ designing a

13、 new bridge. 我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。例3. I am willing to _ you whenever there is an opportunity. 有机会我愿意随时帮你。【知识梳理9】Maybe there will even be automatic kitchens to cook instant meals for us.instant adj. _ n. _1) I shall be back _ _ _. 我马上就回来。2) The injured were _ _ _ of help. 那些伤者急需救助。【例题精讲】例1. _the spot, we b

14、egan our survey.我们一到达现场就开始调查。例2. Hardly_the telephone rang. 我一进入房间，电话就响了【知识梳理10】I wish I could still play sport because that made me very happy.I wish+宾语从句（虚拟语气）1) 对过去的虚拟 had done2) 对现在的虚拟 did/were3) 对将来的虚拟 would/couldI was seriously ill last night. I wish _.(我没着凉)【例题精讲】例1. How I wish_(期中考试通过了)例2. I

15、 wish_(你是我妹妹)例3. I wish_(明年我能变帅)一、单项选择1. Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _ her.A. accompaniedB. having accompaniedC. to accompany D. accompanying2. People in this area have been warned that they are _ disaster.A. heading for B. heading offC. head

16、ing up D. heading to 3. Some high school teachers strongly _ the reform of the current education system to make students develop in an all-round way.A. advocate B.establishC. dominate D. complain4. Ben, as a new immigrant from China, found it hard to _ the American life.A. attend to B. apply toC. re

17、late to D. adapt to5.Why are the students working so hard these days?_ ready for the coming entrance examination.A.To get B. GetC. Getting D. Got6. I admired Miss Green very much._ her prettiness, she was smart, kind and helpful.A. Except for B. But forC. Apart from D. Instead of7. _ the issues that

18、 arose over the talk last week, both sides announced their better cooperation in the future.A. To settle B. Having settledC. Settling D. Settled8. The examinations are around the corner. Some fans in our class are persuaded to _ football to focus on their studies.A. quit to play B. be quitted to pla

19、yC. quit playing D. be quitted playing9._ by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan Mountain makes Tai Ping Lake a famous tourist attraction.A. Surrounded B. Being surroundedC. Having been surrounded D. Surrounding10. Teddy came to my _ with a check of D|S200 to pay my room

20、rate, after I told him that my wallet had been stolen.A. attendance B. assistanceC. rescue D. safety11.What will we do tomorrow?It is unclear whether the meeting will _ as planned.A. go up B. go overC. go ahead D. go through12. I did love my mom very much but it got to a point _ even she did not wan

21、t me to see her as she was.A. where B. whenC. that D. which13.The figures released by the local government showed that the area still suffered _ teaching resources.A. unique B. essentialC. natural D. inadequate14. By the time scientists _ the fundamental structure of dark matter, Im sure that man _

22、amazing advances in science.A. figure out; has madeB. will figure out; will makeC. figure out; will have madeD. will figure out; will be making15. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had been graduating D. had graduated 二、词组填空be surround

23、ed by/with; apart from; in good spirits; adapt oneself to; go afterbe accompanied by; on ones own; head for; at that point; in a rush1. I do not think Ill _ this culture.2. Once you discover your dream, _it.3. The old man _ a troop of children.4. Economically, China today is _ to catch up.5. Althoug

24、h Tony is an orphan, he is always _.6. We set sail at dawn and _ New York.7. _ his earnings as a football coach，he also owns and runs a chain of sports shops.8. I think you ought to be able to stand _ legs.1. 重点词汇：allocate; quit; rush; assist; instant等。2. 回忆一下今天我们讲了哪些重要的词组和句型？be/feel caught in/betwe

25、en; ahead of; at that point; in a rush; 等等 一、 短语翻译1. He asked us to_him_ (协助)carrying through his plan.2. Her carelessness in the examination _ (使她丧失机会) to go to Beijing University.3. The injured gymnast _ (被紧急送往)the top hospital in that area.4. It looks as if the global economy is _ (朝向)a serious s

26、lowdown this year.5. If you live life _ (匆忙地), dashing from one thing to the next, its no surprise that you find yourself unable to focus.6. We know people through the _ they _. (陪伴)二、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Everyone who has faced disappointment or loss knows t

27、hat its not always easy to accept what life brings. From early childhood we experience situations in life that seem 1 or that dont make sense to us, from an unequal distribution of toys to all kinds of bad things happening to 2 people. When we find ourselves faced with the 3 of lifes apparent unfair

28、ness, its often hard to let go and accept things as they are. The 4 part of non-acceptance of others, of those aspects of ourselves that we dont 5 or of situations we face in life that seem greatly unfair is that we stay stuck, and we stay stressed. Paradoxically (很矛盾地), 6 to accept those things in

29、life that are unacceptable is often the most 7 step in releasing ourselves from our negative emotions. 8 accepting those bad things in life is often easier said than done, its much easier done when you know where to 9 , and you have a plan. Each of these 10 can help you to more easily practice accep

30、tance. Used 11 , it becomes easier still. You can 12 yourself with some techniques. One of the most 13 ways is to actively focus on everything we have to appreciate. We now know that appreciation is a key component to happiness and inner 14 , so this is an important tool for acceptance and for overa

31、ll life 15 . Often when we view things from a different perspective, we can 16 differently about them, and this 17 in feeling can make acceptance come much easier. That act of 18 things differently can help us to see the positive in what looks like the negative, and can help us to see the hidden 19

32、of a difficult situation. This act doesnt 20 the situation, but it can help us to see the situation differently, which can be transformative.1. A. unfair B. unhelpful C. unnecessary D. unknown2. A. healthy B. good C. lucky D. rich3. A. complaint B. choice C. reality D. dilemma4. A. bare B. difficult

33、 C. lame D. blank5. A. like B. predict C. believe D. check6. A. continuing B. promising C. deserving D. learning7. A. optional B. important C. potential D. interesting8. A. Until B. Since C. While D. Once9. A. start B. rise C. appear D. belong10. A. duties B. versions C. facts D. tools11. A. again B

34、. together C. hard D. ahead12. A. teach B. charge C. free D. associate13. A. negative B. aggressive C. alternative D. effective14. A. wisdom B. peace C. sympathy D. warmth15. A. consideration B. devotion C. satisfaction D. attraction16. A. worry B. care C. talk D. feel17. A. source B. shift C. digni

35、ty D. direction18. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking up D. looking after19. A. benefits B. threads C. clues D. systems20. A. describe B. exploit C. change D. access三、阅读理解British writer John Bunyan was born at Elstow, Bedfordshire, England, in November, 1628. His father was a maker and mender o

36、f pots and kettles, and the son followed the same trade. Though he is usually called a tinker, Bunyan had a settled home and place of business. He had little schooling, and he describes his early surroundings as poor and mean. He became much interested in religions, but it was only after a tremendou

37、s spiritual conflict, lasting three or four years, that he found peace. His struggles are related with extraordinary vividness and intensity in his “Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners.” His writing began with a controversy against the Quakers (教友派), and shows from the first the command of a hom

38、ely but vigorous style.Like most working men at the time, Bunyan had a deep hatred for the corrupted, hypocritical rich who accumulated their wealth “by hook and by crook.” As a stout Puritan(清教徒), he had made a conscientious study of the Bible and firmly believed in salvation (拯救) through spiritual

39、 struggle.Bunyans style was modeled after that of the English Bible. With his concrete and living language and carefully observed and vividly presented details, he made it possible for the reader of the least education to share the pleasure of reading his novel and to relive the experience of his ch

40、aracters. Bunyans works include Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners (1666), The Life and Death of Mr. Badman (1680), The Holy War (1682) and The Pilgrims Progress (1684). The Pilgrims Progress is the most successful religious allegory (寓言) in the English language. Its purpose is to urge people t

41、o observe Christian doctrines (教义) and seek salvation (拯救) through constant struggle with their own weaknesses and all kinds of social evils. It is not only about something spiritual but also bears much relevance to the time. Its predominant metaphor life as a journey is simple and familiar. The objects that Christian meets are homely and commonplace, and the scenes presented are typical English ones, but throughout the allegor