2023年军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文学》备考真题库.docx

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1、2023年军队文职人员公开招考英语语言文学备考真题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens2 .(

2、) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense3 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic4 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian

3、B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic5 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights6 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Dccp B.Dee

4、per C.Dccpcst D.Dccply7 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large family8 .coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs8 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons9 .The fans

5、 did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly10 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A上eing thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been11 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The

6、 affixn-ednin the wordnlearnedHis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form12 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball13 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()14 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the

7、 Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos15 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly16 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional17 .( )you start, you will never give up

8、.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once18.Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations19 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representativesof Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The A

9、ustralian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party20 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her21.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary

10、 to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over22.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break23 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety

11、of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely24 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured25 .The poemT Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be

12、 violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner26 .The sense relation betweenccJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition27 .() is NOT included i

13、n the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats1 8.1fs reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory()by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising29 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-mak

14、ers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confrontcd with B.coping off C.taking off D.wcaring off30 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia31 Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the stu

15、dy of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed32 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.mod

16、em C.novel D.innovative33 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin34 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet35 .After knowing his p

17、artner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed36 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment37 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manorc

18、ollected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic38 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular39 .The( )at the military academy is so ri

19、gid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline40 .1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely41 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )year

20、s at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three42 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning43 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words

21、are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics44 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope45 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning env

22、ironment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare46 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted47 .The population of working age increased b

23、y 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that48 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly49 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.ope

24、n widely C.wide open D.opened wide50 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened51 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane52 .Lex

25、ical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy53 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons54 .The passengers in miss

26、ing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified55.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.

27、Between broke and the window D.Between window and with参考答案1 .D2 .A3 .C4 .D5 .A6 .A7 .A8 .C9 .B10.Bll.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme(自由语素)和 bound morpheme(黏着语素)。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素(如词缀)和inflectional morpheme屈折语素(如语法上的单复数, 过去式等)。12.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。13 .A14 .C15 .A16.B17.D18.B19.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远,其他三项均不正确。20.D21.D22.D23.D24.B25.D26.C27.A28.A29.A30.B31.C32.B33.A34.D35.A36.A37.C38.B39.D40.C41.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年42.B43.A44.C45.A46.C47.A48.A49.C50.D51.B52.A53.A54.C55.B

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