2023年军队文职人员社会公开招考《英语语言文学》备考真题汇编.docx

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1、2023年军队文职人员社会公开招考英语语言文学备考真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic2 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.co

2、ordinate exocentric construction1.1 n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutes8 .while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute9 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()A.Samuel Beckett B.James Joyce

3、 C.Oscar Wide D.HXawrence10 The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd11 () is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relationsD.Government7 .Not u

4、ntil the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrived8 .would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived8 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native language9 .that have a large number of British immigrantsC.th

5、at were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars10 Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation11 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher12 .The semantic tria

6、ngle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that worcTin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mindreported that by the end of this year the output of cement in

7、the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising13 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time14 . Which kind of animal is not the ex

8、ecutive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo15 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons16 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB 上reak with RomeC.support the Pro

9、testantsD.declare his supreme power over the church17 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()AJohn Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton18 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic envir

10、onment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off19 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth20 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/21 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.R

11、oots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds22 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity23 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats24 .Death of a Salesman was written by () A.Arth

12、ur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin25.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is26.A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech27.( )us the information, we would

13、have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give28.So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB .become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.d

14、o the children become29.The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline3O.Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/31.Once environmental damage( ), it tak

15、es many years for the system torecover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done32 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed33 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the

16、 Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions34 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearned,fis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form35 .The wor

17、d“motel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage36.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that37 .The formation of new words by combining parts of two wo

18、rds or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding38 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of t

19、he Apostles39 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely40 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin41 .He copied other peoples ideas in writi

20、ng his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin42 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly43 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacemen

21、t C.Duality D.Inflection44 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope45 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislatio

22、n that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whcthcr B.if C.that D.how46 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.if only C.While D.Once47 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.

23、salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic48 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins49 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained5

24、0 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them5 l.The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon52 .The nor

25、thern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only twoseasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October53 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, and de

26、vised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of theindividualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual withinsociety,and Death of a Salesman is his

27、masterpiece54 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare55 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whe

28、reas B.even if C.after D.now that参考答案l.D2.B3 .D4 .A5 .A6 .D7 .C8 .C9 .A10 .C11 .A12 .A13 .A14.BA 项 Emu（而乌苗鸟）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物15 .C16 .D17.A18.A19.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家;把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。20.C21.C22.A23.A24.A25.D26.A27.A28.D29.D30.B31.D32.A33.D34.C35.B36.D37.A38.A39.D40.B41.B42.B43.D44.C45.A46.D47.C48.D49.C50.C51.B52.D53.B54.A55.A