初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit 1Grammar写作预习指导（知识点+练习题）.doc

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1、人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1Grammar写作预习指导一、Can的用法（一）在表达“某人能做某事”时，一般可以用“can + 动词原形”的结构。如果表达“某人不能做某事”时，可以在can的后面加not，其中cant = can not.Eg: (1) I can play football.我会踢足球。(2)Dick cant speak Chinese.迪克不会说汉语。（二）can是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化：Eg: Daming can ride a bike, but he cant drive a car.大明会骑自行车，但是他不会开车。（三）如果是询问某人能不能做某事，将can

2、提至句首即可Eg: - Can you speak Chinese? 你会说中文吗？ -肯定回答： Yes, I can. 是的，我会。 -否定回答： No, I cant. 不，我不会。（四）特殊疑问句结构： 特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + do?Eg: - What can you do ? 你会做什么？ - I can sing and dance. 我会唱歌跳舞。二、知识点1.Write (动词) “写” -writer (名词) “作家；作者”Eg: The writer writes lots of excellent stories.这个作家写了许多精彩的故事。2.Stud

3、ents wanted for school show “学校文艺表演招募学生”Wanted 在此处表被动，作后置定语修饰前面的studentsWanted即是want的过去式也可单独做形容词使用，译为“受通缉的；招募的”Wanted for . “为.招募”Eg: Teachers wanted for the school.学校招募老师。3.Show（名词）“表演；秀” Eg: Talk Show “脱口秀”Show（动词）“给某人看” 常用结构：show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.“给某人看某物”Eg: Please show me your book.= Plea

4、se show your book to me.“请给我看看你的书。”4.Can you sing or dance? 你会唱歌还是跳舞？这是一个选择疑问句，提出两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方选择一种情况回答，不可用Yes和No来回答。Eg: - Do you like apples or bananas?- I like apples.你喜欢苹果还是香蕉？我喜欢苹果。5.After school 放学后Eg: Lets play football after school.让我们放学后去踢球吧。三、写作本单元话题“加入社团”。谈论自己或他人的能力。相关任务为：某社团或学校写招聘广告；表达某人

5、在某方面所具备的才能及喜好。（一）常用短语：Want to do sth. 想要做某事Be good with . 善于应付.Be good at . 擅长.wanted for. .招募.Like doing sth. 喜欢做某事（二）常用句型Can you do sth.? 你会做I can do sth. 我能做某事Do you like . 你喜欢.吗？I want to join the .club. 我想要加入.俱乐部。Are you good with . 你善于对付.吗？Please call sb.at . 请拨打电话号码.联系某人（三）题目：假如你是学校音乐社团的负责人，现

6、在需要招聘一些成员。写一篇60词左右的招聘广告。提示：1.喜欢音乐，会唱歌跳舞；2.擅长吉他、钢琴、小提琴、鼓等；3.善于应付人和事；4.周末有时间；5.联系电话：564872953 联系人：李明步骤：第一步判断时态为一般现在时第二步发布号召第三步提出招聘条件第四步联系方式范文：Members Wanted for School Music ClubWe want some new members for the music club.Do you like music? Can you sing or dance? Are you good at playing the guitar, th

7、e piano, the violin or the drums? Are you good with people or things? You need to have time on the weekend.Come and join us! You will have fun and learn more about music here!Please call Li Ming at 564 - 8729.四、练习题一、单项选择( )1.- _ you swim?- No, I _.A.Can; can B.Can; dont C.Do; cant D.Can; cant( )2.I

8、think he can _ a good swimmer.A.is B.am C.are D.be( )3.- Can your brother play the piano?- _.He can play it very well.A.Yes, he can B.Yes, he cant.C.No, he can D.No, he cant( )4.- What _ the girl do?- She can _ English very well.A.can; speaks B.can; speak C.does; speaks D.does; speak( )5.She _ sing

9、this song, please teach her.A.can B.does C.cant D.doesnt二、句型转换1.Betty can play the drum.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Betty _?2.Can you play chess ? (作否定回答)_, _ _.3.Tony can speak English, too.(变为否定句)Tony _ _ English, _.4.Lily can read this book in English.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ this book in English?5.Can you play the guita

10、r or the piano? (用guitar回答)_ _ _ _ _.三、完形填空Mike and Gina 1._ sister and brother.They like music very much.Gina can play the piano very well but she 2._ play the violin.Mike cant play the piano, but he 3._ play the violin very well.Today they 4._ to carry (搬运) a piano to 5._ bedroom.6._ piano is heav

11、y.They cant 7._ it.8._ parents arent at home.They cant help them to carry the piano.But they 9._ a cousin brother Dave.He is here today.So they ask Dave to 10._ them.( )1.A.is B.am C.are D.be( )2.A.can B.cant C.doesnt D.does( )3.A.can B.cant C.doesnt D.does( )4.A.like B.want C.can D.take( )5.A.Gina

12、B.her C.Ginas D.hers( )6.A.The B.A C./ D.An( )7.A.take B.carry C.help D.bring( )8.A.Ginas and Mike B.Gina and Mikes C.Ginas and Mikes D.Theys( )9.A.have B.like C.want D.there are( )10.A.come B.go C.join D.join in四、阅读理解A Guitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you s

13、ing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Road.Please call Mike or send email.Hot ClubDo you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr.Zhang is a good teacher.You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.Address: Room, Hotel.Swimmers WantedSwimmers wanted! If you can teac

14、h children to swim on Sundays, come and join us, please.Call Joe for more information. Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a magazine? Then come and work as a correspondent.Please call Karen.( )1.Sunshine Rock Band needs _.A.a guitar pl

15、ayer B.a reporter C.a swimming coach( )2.If you can swim very well and like children very much, you will pay attention to the _ advertisement.A.first B.second C.third( )3.Your classmate wants to learn table tennis, so you can advise her to call _.A.Joe B.Mr.Zhang C.Karen( )4.What does the underlined

16、 (画线的) word “ correspondent” mean in Chinese?A.记者 B.医生 C.工程师( )5.If you like table tennis, you can go to Hot Club at _.A.6:00 pm B.4:00 pm C.12:00五、作文张涛在一所国际学校读书。新学期开学之际，作为音乐俱乐部的负责人，他忙于招新工作，现在想委托哦你根据下表帮他做一张海报张贴在学校公告栏，以鼓励同学们踊跃加入音乐俱乐部。要求：1.海报内容须包含表格内的所有提示信息2.不少于60词音乐俱乐部1.活动时间： 每周一、五下午3:00 - 4:002.教授课程

17、：钢琴、吉他、唱歌和跳舞联系人张涛电话733-6982附：参考答案一、1 - 5 DDABC二、1.What can; do2.No, I cant.3.cant speak, either4.Can Lily read5.I can play the guitar.三、1 - 5 CBBBC 6 - 10 ABBAD四、1 - 5 ACBAB五、Do you like music? Do you want to join the school music club? If youre interested in music, you can join us.Its interesting and fun here.Please come to the club on Mondays and Fridays.You can stay here from 3:00 pm to 4:00 pm.You can learn to play the piano and the guitar.You can learn to sing and dance.If you want to join us, call Zhang Tao at 733 - 6952.6