2024届福建省泉州市高中毕业班下学期质量监测（三）英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司1保密启用前泉州市泉州市 2024 届高中毕业班质量监测届高中毕业班质量监测(三三)2024.03高高 三三 英英 语语(试卷满分:150 分，考试时间:120 分钟)注意事项:1.答题前，考生须在试题卷、答题卡规定的位置填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生应认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束，考生须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分

2、听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What time is it now?A.6:30.B.7:30.C.8:30.2.Wh

3、o is the man?A.Astudio designer.B.An oil painter.C.An exhibition host.3.How was the final match?A.Boring.B.Tense.C.One-sided.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their career plans.B.Their favourite teachers.C Their dreamuniversities5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Mother

4、and son.B.Husband and wife.C.Brother and sister学科网（北京）股份有限公司2第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What did the man do on Saturday?A.He drove around for fun.B.

5、He laboured in his yard.C He bought some useditems.7.Who has got a silver ring?A.John.B.Alice.C.David.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Why is the man making the phone call?A.To make a reservation.B.To track a bookingC.To invite the woman.9.How much should the group pay for the visit?A.$10.B.$20.C.$40.听第 8 段材料，回

6、答第 10 至 13 题。10.Why does John come to Professor Smith?A.To ask for her help.B.To hand in his designC.To apply for acompetition.11.What is the focus of this years competition?A.Energy conservation.B.Conventional wisdom.C.Innovative thinking12.What made John choose the dishwasher?A.Its unique look.B.I

7、ts market value.C.Its convenience.13.What inspired Johns design?A.Beaches.B.Rock pools.C.Glass.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.What are the flowers for?A.Abirthday party.B.An award presentation.C.Agraduation ceremony.15.What does the man want to do?A.Arrive as early as possibleB.Take pictures of his siste

8、r.C.Shake hands with the President.学科网（北京）股份有限公司316.What is Veronicas plan after graduation?A.To focus on graduate studies.B.To land a part-time job.C.To continue study part-time.17.What do the speakers think of Veronica?A.She is workaholic.B.She is influential.C.She is ambitious.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至

9、20 题18.What is the talk mainly about?A.An introduction to a voluntary jobB.An appeal for blood donationC.Safety rules of driving motorbikes19.How many advanced qualified riders does theAssociation have?A.262.B.1,400.C.35,000.20.What caused Angela Brown to start the volunteering?A.Her coachs influenc

10、e.B.Suggestions from her nephew.C.Her communitys encouragement.第二部分第二部分 阅读阅读(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项ATeaching English as a Second Language(TESL)For this program,youll need to apply to the Faculty of Education of McGill University.Overvie

11、wThis enriching program(Bachelor of Education,orB.Ed.)will prepare you to become a specialisteducator of English as a Second Language(ESL)atboth the elementary and secondary school levels.Youwill graduate with the theoretical and experiencenecessary in your practical future career.Program Requiremen

12、tsThis program requires 120 credits andleads to teacher certification.Students normally complete 30 credits intheir Freshman(U0)year.In consultation with the Program Adviser,students may select courses from therecommended course list or other courses.CoursesCareers学科网（北京）股份有限公司4As a TESL student,you

13、 can take courses like:EDEM 220-Contemporary Issues in Education(3credits)EDFE 209-First Field Experience(TESL)(2 credits)EDFE 359-Third Field Experience(TESL)(8 credits)EDFE 459-Fourth Field Experience(TESL)(7credits)To learn more about the courses,click here.Once you complete this undergraduatedeg

14、ree,you will be qualified to teach inESL in elementary and secondary schoolsor work in occupations that focus oneducation,community programming,educational technology,curriculum(课程)development,and administration.You could become a professional:Secondary ESL Teacher,Elementary orSchoolAdult Literacy

15、InstructorEducational Technology DeveloperCurriculum SpecialistAnnual fees for(CAN$)30 credits for 2023-2024Tuition Fee(学费)25484.70Copyright Fee32.70Society&Other Fees591.58Information Technology Charge279.60Student Service/Athletics&Recreation715.82SSMU Dental Insurance150.00Registration/Transcript

16、s&Diploma/General Administrative Charges393.98International Health Insurance951.00Total Fees:28599.38 SSMU Dental Insurance and International Health Insurance charged once a year.21.Which course provides the highest credit score?A.EDEM 220.B.EDFE 209.C.EDFE 359.D.EDFE 459.22.How much should a freshm

17、an pay for the tuition?A.CAN$849.49.B.CAN$3114.68.C.CAN$25484.70.D.CAN$28599.38.23.Who can be the most potential applicant of this program?A.Astudent seeking for a degree in Kindergarten Education.B.Astudent expecting to teach English in primary school.C.Astudent hoping for a career as a health inst

18、ructor.D.Astudent planning to specialise in science exploration.BBruce Campbell,a retired electrical engineer,wanted to change the behavior of mankind byshowing how we can recycle old things into new and practical-and livable ones.For about$220,000,he purchased a Greek airliner-a Boeing 727-400-that

19、 logged about学科网（北京）股份有限公司540,000 flights in its peak,Before Campbell got his hands on his Boeing 727 and transformed it intothe airplane home he lives in,this aircraft saw regular use as it transported all kinds of people to allsorts of destinations.After the successful transform,he hosted a big DJ

20、 dance party with a couple of friends.Theparty,called Turbulence:A Dance party at a 727 in the Woods,happened right on the wing!Guestwho attended the party also got the opportunity to take a look at the airplane home.Overall,theygot the attention of 14,000 Facebook users who were interested in what

21、sounded like an incredibleparty.This talented engineer got another airliner and started on his second airplane home during thebeginning of 2018 on the Kyushu Island coast because he wanted it to serve as a safe place for thelocal community as well.Part of Bruce Campbells vision was to make an airlin

22、er that doubled as alifeboat in case tsunami(海啸)threats were issued.He wanted the general public to find out thatplanes are capable of surviving hundreds of years and the cruelest weather conditions thanks to itssealed pressure technology.Campbell adored the excitement that he received when he recyc

23、led airplanes and hoped thatpeople would seriously consider it after they got the chance to see his home during tours and events.He has posted on his website that it is his goal to“inspire a renaissance(复兴)of thought abouthow to employ this remarkable resource”.24.What drew wide public attention to

24、Campbells first transformed plane?A.Its high residential comfort level.B.Its remarkable transporting capacity.C.The incredibly high transformation costD.The Facebook post of a party held on it.25.What did Campbell think the second plane could serve as?A.Atsunami warning center.B.Ameeting place for l

25、ocal community.C.Atemporary shelter in disasters.D.An engineering workshop.26.Why did Campbell transform the planes?A.To direct attention to housing problems.B.To satisfy his scientific curiosity.C.To advocate a greener life style.D.To call for participation in recycling.27.What is the text mainly a

26、bout?学科网（北京）股份有限公司6A.Aformer engineer turning retired planes into home.B.Recent trends of renaissance-themed decoration.C.Atalented home designer receiving online fame.D.Diverse approaches for sustainable living.CFive times stronger than steel,spider silks unique qualities were recognised by theAnci

27、entGreeks-and more recently,scientists have looked at applications from medicine to engineering.Now,one Japanese startup,Spiber,is exploring how spider webs could transform the clothingindustry.The biotech company started by making a spider-silk-like material in the lab and has sinceexpanded its fab

28、ric range to include more sustainable alternatives to wool and cashmere,says KenjiHigashi,head of business development at Spiber.Spiders create webs by giving out liquid protein that will later change into silk,KazuhideSekiyama and junichi sugahara,Spibers founders,decided to create a material that

29、is identical tospider silk.They studied“thousands of different spider species,”as well as other silk-producingspecies,and collected a database of silk varieties.Having successfully produced the spider silk alternative,the team went on to develop a rangeof fabrics by changing the protein order.Spiber

30、s fibers are made by fermenting(发酵)water,sugarand nutrients with specially modified microbes(改良微生物)in steel tanks to produce proteinpolymers to be made into a fiber.Later,the team discovered that the spider silk alternative shrinks(收缩)when wet,so they modified the protein to get a fiber with desirab

31、le properties,such as waterproof and increased strength,which is suitable for an outdoor jacket.Fashion is one of the most polluting industries in the world.It produces around 2.1 billionmetric tons of CO every year.Higashi says Spibers biodegradable products are predicted togenerate just one-fifth

32、of the carbon emissions of animal-based fibers once they are in massproduction.And it is now developing a process that will transform abandoned clothes made fromnatural materials like cotton into the sugars needed for fermentation.Currently trying to expand its production and getting ready for a ful

33、l commercial launch of itsproducts,Spiber hopes its technology will help to“solve some of the big global challenges thatwere facing,”says Higashi.28.What is a primary purpose of Spibers research in the lab?A.To develop new applications of spider silk.B.To invent a replacement for spider silk.C.To tr

34、ansform the structure of spider silk.D.To study silk-producing spider species.学科网（北京）股份有限公司729.How did the team address the shrinking problem?A.By adapting the protein.B.By diversifying microbes.C.By wetting the fiber.D.By lengthening fermenting time.30.What can best describe Spibers products?A.Fanc

35、y and stylish.B.Costly yet profitable.C.Strong and sustainable.D.Lightweight yet resource-consuming.31.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A.The practical application of Spibers products.B.The environmental value of Spibers products.C.The technical challenges of Spibers products.D.The pote

36、ntial markets of Spibers products.DAnew study on 26 chimpanzees(黑猩猩)from zoos around the world found that chimpanzeecan recognise family members and long lost friends even after decades of separation.The participating chimpanzees were given juice while staring at a screen flashing side by sidephotos

37、 of other chimps.One animal from each pair of photos had lived with the group for at least ayear,while the other was a stranger.An eye-tracking camera recorded where the participants werelooking and for how long.Data showed their eyes rested longer on familiar groupmates,suggesting“rich recognition

38、of each other.”There is also evidence that they became more intent when shown a picture of a chimpanzeewith whom theyd had more positive interactions,compared with conflicting relationships.In themost impressive case,a 46-year-old chimpanzee named Louise repeatedly demonstrated“intense”attention upo

39、n seeing photographs of her sister Loretta and nephew Erin,whom she hadnt seen inmore than 26 years.The team said Louises results represent the longest-lasting social memorydocumented in any non-human animal to date.“We tend to see ourselves as unique special creatures with incredible intellectual(智

40、力的)capacities that are very different from other animals on earth,”said Laura Simone Lewis,apostdoctoral fellow in Berkeleys psychology department and lead author of the study.“This studyis showing us how similar we are to chimpanzees.”She noted that the findings support the theorythat long-term soc

41、ial memory in humans and modern day chimps has come from“our last commonancestor that lived somewhere between 5 to 7 million years ago”who also likely had long-termsocial memory.Now that they have definitive evidence that these endangered species possess long-term socialmemories,researchers have mor

42、e questions,including whether chimpanzees miss the individuals学科网（北京）股份有限公司8theyre no longer with,especially their friends and family.“Our study doesnt determine they aredoing this,but it raises questions about the possibility that they may have the ability to do so,”Lewis said.32.What is paragraph

43、2 mainly about?A.The nature of chimps.B.The method of the study.C.The analysis of the recorded data.D.The layout of experimental equipment.33.What does the underlined word“intent”in paragraph 3 mean?A.Attentive.B.Doubtful.C.Hesitant.D.Emotional34.Why is the example of Louise in paragraph 4 mentioned

44、?A.To stress chimps are as intelligent as human beings.B.To explain where chimpssocial memory comes from.C.To better demonstrate the chimpsmemory lengthD.To further prove the existence of chimpssocial memory.35.What will the research team most probably continue to explore?A.Whether chimps feel stron

45、g emotions to their long lost friends,B.How to strengthen chimpslong-term social memories.C.How chimps recognised their close contacts after long separation.D.Why chimps possess the amazing social memories.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余选项。Napping during the day

46、 is an ancient custom that is practiced worldwide.Short naps,whichlast from 20 to 30 minutes at the right time,can benefit vitality and overall health in countless ways.Short naps can boost mental functioning and memory,as well as improve vitality,attention andreaction time.36_ Because napping seems

47、 to improve creative thinking,some companieshave attempted to introduce napping rooms.Whats more,it appears the brain uses nap time to process information gathered throughout theday.37_ Astudy revealed that short naps also helped people become more confident andsensible,which resulted in better focu

48、s,and efficiency at work.Napping may also lead to animproved ability to learn new skills,such as a golf swing.This is because these memories or skillsare strengthened in the brain during sleep.38_ Studies show that more consistent sleep will help lower“fight or flight”chemicalin our bodies.As a resu

49、lt,our blood pressure and heart rates are normalized,Napping appears tohelp this process for some people.学科网（北京）股份有限公司939_ One condition associated with napping longer than 30 minutes is sleep inertia(睡后迟钝).This can harm cognitive function from several minutes up to half an hour.Long or lateafternoo

50、n naps can lead to difficulties falling asleep during the night.40_So,to maximize benefits while reducing risks,please keep naps short in the early afternoon toavoid sleep inertia and nighttime sleep disruptionsA.But napping can come with drawbacks as well.B.The reason for this phenomenon is mostly