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1、人教版英人教版英语 必修必修第三册第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Review1_adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的_n.智力；才智；智慧做是明智的_机智的问题_有智力的生物_高/低智商_重点重点词汇复复习intelligentintelligencebeintelligenttodoanintelligentquestionintelligentbeingshigh/lowintelligence2_vt.查明；确定；决定_adj.有决心的；意志坚定的_n.决心，决定决心做某事(表动作)_决定(做)某事_决心做某事(表状态)_3_vt.&n.发射；发起；上市使进入_开
2、始发表，着手进行_重点重点词汇复复习determinedetermineddeterminationdeterminetodosthdetermineon/upon(doing)sthbedeterminedtodosth.launchlaunchsth./sb.intosth.launchinto4_n.跳跃；剧增；剧变vi.&vt.跳过；跃过(leapt,leaptorleaped,leaped)纵身一跳；飞速增长_巨大的跳跃；巨大的增长_赶紧抓住；急不可待地接受(机会)_三思而后行_leapmake/takealeapGiantleapleapatsthLookbeforeyouleap
3、(1)He_couragetodothework.他缺乏做那项工作的勇气。(2)_couldputthebirdshealthatrisk.缺乏睡眠会危害鸟的健康。(3)Theydidnotclose_customers.他们不是因为缺少顾客才关门的。islackinginLackofsleepforlackof语法填空5_adj.失望的；沮丧的_v.使失望_n.失望；沮丧；扫兴；使人失望的人(或事物)_adj.令人失望的；令人沮丧的_adv.失望地短语：对感到失望_失望地做某事_对感到失望_令某人失望的是_disappointeddisappointdisappointmentdisappo
4、intingdisappointedlybedisappointedat/with/aboutbedisappointedtodosthbedisappointedthattomydisappointment(1)Tomy_(disappoint),theyrefusedmyrequest.(2)Wewerealldisappointed_thenewsthatourpicnicwascancelledbecauseoftherain.(3)Myparentswillbedisappointed_meifIfailtogetthemasterdegree.disappointmentatin语
5、法填空【知识延伸】(1)现在分词作形容词时通常具有主动关系,多形容客观事物体现在外的性质,其修饰对象往往是物,其意思是:令人的。(2)过去分词作形容词时往往具有被动关系,多形容人或物的情绪或感受,其意思是:感到。Thankyouforsharingthisinspiringstorywithus.感谢您与我们分享这个令人鼓舞的故事。Afteraconversationwithhimonewouldfeelinspiredandwarmatheart.经过与他的一番交谈,人们能感受到发自心底的鼓舞与温暖。(1)Shehas_success.她渴望成功。(2)Thepeopleexpressedt
6、heirdesirethatthewar_soon.人民表达了早日结束战争的愿望。Ifyou_,youcanchooseactivitiesfromswimmingtohorseriding.如果你想参加体育运动,你可以选择从游泳到骑马等活动。They_thosewhoareinneedofhelp.他们渴望帮助那些需要帮助的人。adesireforshouldcometoanend语法填空desirephysicalactivitiesdesiretohelp6_n.渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望急于想得到某物_渴望做某事_渴望做某事_期望某人做某事_渴望_desirehaveadesirefo
7、rsth.haveadesiretodosth.desiretodosth.desiresb.todosth.desirethat.(should)dosth.7_adj.独立的；自立的_adv.独立地；自立地_n.独立；独立(之日)；自主；自立独立于；不依赖于_8_vt.&vi.标志着；标明；发信号n.信号；标志independentindependentlyindependenceBeindependentofsignal9_n.缺乏；短缺vt.没有；缺乏_adj.缺乏的；短缺的因缺乏_在不足_lacklackingbelackinginforlackof10_prep.在更远处；超出使某
8、人无法想象(或理解、做等)_不可置信_无法控制_难以形容_难以忍受_出乎意料_没有指望_beyondbebeyondsb.beyondbeliefbeyondcontrolbeyonddescriptionbeyondendurancebeyondexpectationbeyondhope11_adj.热衷的；渴望的_adv.热切地_n.极其渴望热衷于_热衷/渴望做某事_keenkeenlykeennessbekeenaboutbekeentodosth12_vt.&vi.论证；争辩；争论_n.争论；争吵；论点与某人争论某事_据理力争/反对某事_说服某人做/不做某事_无可争辩_争端_argue
9、argumentarguewithsb.about/oversth.arguefor/againstdoingsth.arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.Beyondargumentsettleanargument解决13导致；造成_由而引起的_因为，由于(becauseof)_毫无结果，徒劳_14_adj.有限的_v.限制；限定_n.限制；限度受限于_限定在范围内_限定范围在_是有限/无限的_在某种程度上；有一定限制_resultinresultfromasaresultofWithoutresultlimitedlimitbelimitedtolimitlimit.tos
10、etalimittothereisa/nolimitto.Withinlimits15_vt.系；绑；贴_adj.依恋的把固定/附在上_认为有重要性/意义附属于；依恋_attachattachgreatimportance/significancetosth.attach.to.Beattachedtoattached教材原句1Astronauts_hadtolearnhowtousespaceequipment,_hadtodoalotofmentalandphysicaltraining.(教材P38)宇航员不仅要学习如何使用太空设备，还要进行大量的心理和体能训练。2.andon12Apr
11、il1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersonintheworldto_.(教材P40)于1961年4月12日，尤里加加林成为世界上第一个进入太空的人。重点句式重点句式3ThenShenzhou6and7completedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalk,followedbythevehicleJadeRabbit_themoontostudyitssurface.(教材P41)随后，神舟6号和7号完成了第二次载人轨道飞行和中国的第一次太空行走，随后“玉兔”运载火箭被发射去月球研究其表面。重点句式重点句式b
12、eingsentto4Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceof_spaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.(教材P41)这是因为人们坚信太空探索的重要性，哪怕面临巨大的风险。5_,anastronautneedstobehealthyandcalminordertoworkinspace.(教材P42)众所周知，宇航员在太空中工作，需要健康和保持冷静。重点句式重点句式carryingonAsweallknow6Countiesaroundtheglobearespendingbillionsofdollarsandlo
13、tsoftimeonvariousspacemissions,_toMars_otherplanetsmuchfurtheraway.(教材P44)世界各国花费数十亿美元和大量时间在多种太空任务上，不管是去火星还是其他更远的星球。7Inorderto_sucharapidly_,scientistsaretryingtofindotherplanetsthatcouldonedaybeournewhome.(教材P44)为了养活如此迅速增长的人口，科学家们正在努力找到其他可能成为我们新家的行星。材原句重点句式重点句式whetherorprovideforincreasingpopulation
14、8.On12April1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersonintheworldtogointospace.1961年4月12日,尤里加加林成为世界上第一个进入太空的人。【句式解构】本句中the+序数词+n.+todo表示第几个做某事的。不定式所修饰的名词或代词前面常有only,first,last,next或序数词、形容词最高级等修饰Iamalwaysthefirstpersontogettotheoffice.我总是第一个到达办公室的人。重点句式重点句式1Hedidntevenhavethe_(intelligent)tocallforanambulanc
15、e.2Westilldontknowhowmanygalaxiestherearein_universe.3Shewillbe_(disappoint)ifherfeelingsarenotreturned.4Shewouldliketobefinancially_(independence)5Inordertolimitthenumberofsatellitesrequired,thesehavetobelaunched_higherorbits.单句句语法填空法填空intelligencethedisappointedindependentto6Themoneytobuildthepowe
16、rstationoughttohavebeen_(sufficiency).7_aresult,thesemeasuresresulted_agreatvictory.8Shesnotkeen_beingtoldwhattodo.9Noonecouldfigure_howhegottobesowealthy.10Wehavenearlyeatenupourfood,buttheirfoodhaventrun_yet.单句句语法填空法填空sufficientAsinonoutout根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.take_(宇航员)fartherintospace2.theselection
17、_(步骤)3._(精神的)andphysicaltraining4.be_(聪明的)enoughtogetacollegedegree5.escapeEarths_(重力)6.make_(工具)tocarrypeople7._(决定)tobeaexplorer8.manyother_(卫星)madebyman9._(发射)thesatellite10._(沿轨道运行)aroundtheEarth11.AmericasNASAspace_(专属机构)astronautprocedurementalintelligentgravityvehiclessatelliteslaunchorbitage
18、ncydetermine1.Peoplebelieveintheimportanceof_spaceexploration.2.Therearelotsofastronautsfromdifferentcountries_.3.Mankindisexploringthespace_findingoutmoreabouttheuniverse.4.Itcan_anaccidentthatkillseveryoneonthelargeaircraft.5.However,somescientists_helphumansrealizetheirdream.6.ChinalaunchedtheTia
19、ngong2spacelabintospaceandTianzhou1to_it.7.Chinasspaceprogrammestartedlate,butithas_inashorttime.8.AtthattimetheUSSR_sendingpeopleintospace.focuson,carryon,inthehopeof,bedeterminedto,dockwith,leadto,onboard,makeprogresscarryingononboardinthehopeofleadtoaredeterminedtodockwithmadeprogressfocusedon人教版英人教版英语 必修必修第三册第三册
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