6.4 Integrated skills & Study skills（牛津译林版）.docx

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1、初一牛津英语七下Unit Six第4课时Integrated skills & Study skills【课前热身】一、 默写单词1.木头,木材 n. _ 2. 一段时间,时期n._3.朝代,王朝n._ 4.世纪，百年n. _5. 意大利的adj._ 6. 开始变得，变成linking v._7. 省n. _ 8.激动的 adj. _9. 手机n. _答案：wood, period, dynasty, century, Italian, become, province, excited, mobile phone二、 默写短语1、告诉西方人关于风筝的一切_2.、找到一个新的造纸方法 _3、使

2、用竹子制作风筝 _4、用木头制作一只鸟_5、历史悠久_6、两千年前开始制作风筝_7、在战国时期_8、历史上的第一只风筝_9、在东汉王朝_10、开始使用纸制作风筝_11、一个名叫马可波罗的意大利男子_12、在明清王朝_13、成为非常流行的户外活动_14、因制作风筝而出名_15.、从那时起_16、举行野餐_答案：1. tell people in the West all about kites 2. find a new way to make paper3. use bamboo to make kites 4. make a bird out of wood5. have a long hi

3、story 6. begin to make kites 2,000 years ago7. in the Warring States period 8. the first kite in history9. in the Eastern Han dynasty 10. begin to use paper to make kites 11.an Italian man called Marco Polo 12. in the Ming and Qing dynasties13. become a very popular outdoor activity14. become/be fam

4、ous for making kites15. from then on 16. .have a picnic三、句型操练1、在明清王朝,放风筝成为一种非常流行的户外活动。_2、潍坊,山东省的一个市，从那时起就因制作风筝而出名。_3、在河里游泳是(很)危险的。_4、埃米，记得带上你的手机。_答案：1. In the Ming and Qing dynasties,kite flying became a very popular outdoor activity.2. Weifang,a city in Shandong Province,became famous for making ki

5、tes from then on.3. Its dangerous to swim in the river。4. Remember to take your mobile phone, Amy。【温故知新】一、 重点词汇1. used bamboo to make kites. 用竹子制作风筝（教材P75）这是use sth to do sth 的短语，相当于do sth with sth ,又相当于use sth for doing sth I use the knife to cut apples. 我用刀子切苹果.= I cut apples with the knife.= I us

6、e the knife for cutting apples.2. made a bird out of wood. 用木材制作成一只鸟 (教材P75 )这里是make sth out of sth 用.制成.相当于make sth with sth 或use sth to make sthJim made a flower out of paper.= Jim made a flower with paper.= Jim used paper to make a flower.wood. n. 木头，木材。不可数名词。a piece of wood 意为“一块木头”，形容词wooden，意为

7、“木制的”。 There used to be a wooden bridge here. 过去这里有一条木头桥。【拓展】wood作可数名词，意为“树林”。There is no road in the woods. 树林里没有路。3. In the Warring States period，a famous man, Mozi, made a bird out of wood. 在战国时期， 一个著名的人物，墨子，用木材制成了一只鸟。 （教材P76）单词period， 可数名词，复数periods,意为“一段时间，时期”。This is the most difficult period

8、of his life.这是他一生最困难时光。We went through three periods of hard time when were young.我们年轻时都经历三段艰难时期。4. In the 13th century, an Italian man called Marco Polo visited China. 在13世纪，一位名叫马可.波罗的意大利人访问了中国。（教材P76）单词century是可数名词，意为“世纪，百年”，复数为“centuries”， a century 相当于one hundred years. 固定结构为：the +序数词+century，表示

9、“几世纪”。The story happened in the 19th century. 这个故事发生在上个世纪。Two centuries went by, but no one came to help him.两个世纪过去了，但是没有人来帮助他。5. Weifang,a city in Shandong Province,became famous for making kites from then on.潍坊,山东省的一个市，从那时起就因制作风筝而出名。（教材P76）（1） become linking v. 开始变得， 变成，是连系动词，后接形容词或名词作表语。其过去式为beca

10、me。She became interested in history at ten. 她十岁时开始对历史感兴趣。Food became a big problem during the war. 战争中，食物成了一个大问题。【拓展】常见的连系动词还有：look（看起来）,feel (感觉),get（变得）, grow（逐渐变得），seem（好像,）smell（闻起来），sound（听起来）, taste(（品尝），turn（转变）等。His room looks tidy. 他的房间看起来很整洁。The fish tastes nice. 这道鱼尝起来很好吃。（2）become famous

11、 for 意为“因.而变得出名”，强调动作。be famous for 意为“因.而出名”,强调状态。Suzhou became famous for its silk. 苏州因为它的丝绸而变得出名。France is famous for its fine food and wine. 法国一其佳肴美酒而闻名。（3）from then on 从那时起，表示从过去的有一时间点开始，常与过去式连用。From then on, they lived together happily. 从那时起，他们幸福地生活在一起。【拓展】from now on 意为“从现在起”，常与将来时连用。Ill stud

12、y hard from now on. 从现在起我将刻苦学习。6. Were having a picnic today. 我们今天要去野餐（教材P76）这里短语have a picnic 相当于go for a picnic.The students plan to have a picnic at the foot the mountain. 同学们计划在山脚下野餐。【拓展】 由“have a + 名词”构成的短语还有：have a look 看一看 have a seat 坐下 have a try 试一试 have a rest 休息一下have a chat 聊天 have a ba

13、th洗澡 have a talk 谈一谈 have a cold 感冒 7. Im so excited. 我十分激动。（教材P76）单词excited 形容词， 激动的， 构成短语be excited at / about .意为“对.感到激动”be excited to do sth 意为“对做某事感到激动”副词为excitedly, 名词为excitement。The children were excited to open the gift boxes. 孩子们激动地打开礼品盒。exciting也是激动的，说明事物的特征，主语通常是物。We are excited about the

14、 exciting news. 我们对这个激动人心的消息感到兴奋不已。二、 重点句型No， Im afraid not.恐怕不行。（教材P76）【用法详解】“Im afraid not”是口语中委婉的说法，表示遗憾、惋惜或不愿意做某事。-Will you help me with my homework?-Im afraid not. I wont be at home at that time.【拓展】Im afraid so.意为“恐怕是这样”，表示对方说的并不是自己所希望的，但确实发生了。-Did Dad leave our passports at home, Mum? 妈妈，爸爸把我

15、们的护照忘在家里了，对吗？-Im afraid so. 恐怕是这样。【小试身手】一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1. We put up_(帐篷)on the hills.2. Do you know what Suzhou is_(著名)for?3. The house is made of_(木头).4. It happened in the eleventh_(世纪).5. They are very_(兴奋)to see their favourite basketball player.6. Alice _(注意)a girl in red going into the room7.

16、I found some small_(钥匙),but they didnt fit any of the doors.8. There are many green trees on both_(边)of the river.9. He is too strong,so he cant go_(穿过)the door.10. He always speak in a _(低) voice,so I cant hear him well.答案：1- -5 ：tents, famous, wood, century, excited, 6-10 : noticed, keys, sides, t

17、hrough, low二、根据所给英语单词完成下列句子。1.They_(be)there just now.2. He_(not buy)a new bike yesterday.3. I_(eat)some eggs and bread for breakfast this morning.4. His mother usually_(leave)home at 6.00 in the morning last year.5. Did you finish_(read)the interesting book?6. Remember_(bring)your homework to schoo

18、l tomorrow.7. Its dangerous_(cross)the busy road.8. My mother tells me_(not read)in the sun.9. He found someone_(follow)him.10. _she_(practise)reading English just now?答案：1- -5 ：were, didnt buy, ate, left, reading, 6-10: to bring, to cross, not to read, following, Did practise三、单项选择：( )1.China is a

19、great country_a long history. A.with B.in C.from D.over( )2.We are_at the_news. A.excited,excited B.exciting,exciting C.excited,exciting D.exciting,excited( )3.Let me _your phone number and Ill call you when Im free. A.cut down B.turn down C.look down D.write down( )4.-Remember to turn off the light

20、s when you leave the room. -_. A.OK.I will B.No,I wont C.It doesnt matter D.I know that( )5.Your sweater looks nice. Where_you_it? A.do,get B.will ,get C.did,get D.have,got( )6.I called you,but nobody answered.Where_you? A.is B.are C.was D.were( )7. Well have a field trip this afternoon.The news mak

21、es everyone_. A.excited B.afraid C.happily D.luckily( )8. I dont want to read this book.There is _in it.A. something interesting B.interesting something C. interesting nothing D.nothing interesting( )9. The old woman didnt know_when her bike is broken. A.how to do B.how to do them C.what to do it D.

22、what to do( )10. _away your books and_me todays newspapers. A.Bring,bring B.Take,take C.Bring,take D.Take,bring答案：1-5： ACDAC 6-10: DADDD四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子：1、在河里游泳很危险。 Its_in the river.2、请记得明天把作业带来。 Please_your homework tomorrow.3、那是历史上第一个风筝。 That was_.4、蔡伦发现了一种造纸的新方法。 Cai Lun _.5、人们开始用纸制造风筝。 People bega

23、n_.6、你想尝试什么户外活动？ _would you like_?7、她会用木头做成鸟吗？ Can she_?8、记得离开教室前关门。 _the door before you_.9、中国是历史悠久的国家。 China is a country_.10、从那时起，Weifang已因制作风筝而出名。 Weifang has become_.答案：1. dangerous to swim2. remember to bring 3. the first kite in history4. found a new way to make paper5. to make kites with wood./ use wood to make kites6. What outdoor activity7. make a bird out of wood8. Remember to close, leave the classroom9. with a long history10. famous for making kites from then on