2021年新高考I卷.pptx

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1、2021年全国新高考I卷分析RART 01听力听力部分题 号话 题听力内容疑问词和考查能力第第一一节1人与社会“社会交往”询问去某地的原因what:事实细节题2人与社会“人际关系”请求同学帮自己提交报告what:事实细节题3人与社会“人际关系”查看邻居的感谢信who:推理判断题4人与社会“社会交往”主动提出帮忙带孩子why:推理判断题5人与社会“做人与做事”寻求让厨房不发臭的原因what:主旨大意题材料材料66人与社会“个人兴趣爱好”谈论爱好，什么时候在电视上看足球比赛when:事实细节题7看足球比赛付出多少钱how much:事实细节题材料材料78人与社会“个人兴趣爱好”两位好友讨论兴趣爱好

2、what:事实细节题9what:事实细节题10what:事实细节题听力部分总览听力部分总览部分题 号话 题听力内容疑问词和考查能力材料材料811人与社会“人际交往”两位朋友讨论自己的假期安排what：事实细节题12what：事实细节题13where：事实细节题材料材料914人与社会“人际交往”两个朋友谈论修车的问题why:推理判断题15where:推理判断题16what time:事实细节题17what:推理判断题材料材料1018人与社会“语言学习”如何提高语言学习的效果建议what:事实细节题19why：事实细节题20what：事实细节题本次听力共有14个事实细节题，5个推断题，1个主旨大意

3、题。在关注事实信息的基础上，需要注意对推断题和主旨大意题的听力技巧训练。答案：答案：15：CCBAC610：ABABA1115：CBCAB1620：ACBCC重点词语重点词语/词块积累词块积累文文 本本词 语/块英文英文释义中文中文释义例句例句Text 2hand into give something to someone in authority呈交，递交e.g.Tom handed in his resignation.Text 5friedadj have been cooked in hot oil油炸的e.g.fried chickenleftoveradj remaining a

4、fter all the rest has been used,taken or eaten剩下的e.g.leftover chickenText 6grandadj big and very impressive宏大的e.g.the grand end adventurenoun an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen冒险经历e.g.an adventure storyText 8mess up to spoil or ruin something,especially something impo

5、rtant or something that has been carefully planned弄乱，弄早e.g.mess up her whole lifeassessverb to make a judgment about a person or situation after thinking carefully about it 评估e.g.assess the impact of sth Text 9attendto go to an event such as a meeting or class参加e.g.attend a meeting.Text 10effectivea

6、dj successful,and working in the way that was intended有效的e.g.a highly effective methodregardverb to think about someone or something in a particular way对待e.g.regard him as a scientistconfirmto show that something is definitely true,especially by providing more proof确认e.g.confirm the truthRART 02阅读理解

7、阅读理解A篇篇Rome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅 社).The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around$25 a night,and for that,youll often get to stay in a central location(位置)with security and comfort.Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendatio

8、n for where to stay in Rome,it would be Yellow Hostel.Its one of the best-rated hostels in the city,and for good reason.Its affordable,and its got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy.As an added bonus,its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels,this i

9、s the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun.Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar crawls and karaoke.Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station Hostel If youre looking for cleanliness

10、and a modern hostel,look no further than Youth Station.It offers beautiful furnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits,too;it doesnt charge city tax;it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms;it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel

11、 Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and its close to all of the citys main attractions.The staff is friendly and helpful,providing you with a map of the city when you arrive,and offering advice if you require some.However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-

12、Fi.应用文文章介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆本篇应用文的题目设置依然是以细节理解题为主，需要通读全文后找出对应的答案题目总览题目总览212223细节理解题细节理解题细节理解题What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel A

13、lessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.Its inconveniently located.A篇篇pricey1adj昂贵的 expensivesecurity2noun 安全things that are done t

14、o keep a person,building,or country safe from danger or crimeRome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅 社).The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around$25 a night,and for that,youll often get to stay in a central location(位置)with security and comfort

15、.细节理解题（locate:回归原文identify:辨别select:选择）21.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.A篇篇22.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hot

16、el and Hostel Des Artistes.细节理解题（locate:回归原文identify:辨别select:选择）If you love social hostels,this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun.Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar crawls and karaoke.Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging

17、 out with other travelers during the summer.staff3noun 职员the people who work for an organiztionhang out4闲逛to sped a lot of time in a particular place or with particular peopleA篇篇23.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It ch

18、arges for Wi-Fi.D.Its inconveniently located.The staff is friendly and helpful,providing you with a map of the city when you arrive,and offering advice if you require some.However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.talkative6adj 话多的，唠叨的someone who is talkative talks a lotnoisy5adj 吵闹的someone or

19、 something that is noisy makes a lot of noise细节理解题（locate:回归原文identify:辨别select:选择）B篇篇By day,Robert Titterton is a lawyer.In his spare on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova not as a musician but as her page turner.“Im not a trained musician,but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her p

20、erformance.”Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the groups official page turner for the past four years.His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesnt have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.He said he became just as

21、 nervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed for the job.You have to make sure you dont turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot.”Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of pract

22、ice.Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns,including back turns for repeat passages.Silent onstage communication is key,and each pianist has their own style of“nodding”to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.But like all performa

23、nces,there are moments when things go wrong.“I was turning the page to get ready for the next page,but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,”Mr Titterton said,“Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page turners are piano students or up-and-comi

24、ng concert pianists,although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner,”she laughed.“Hes absorbed in the music,feeling every note,and I have to say:Turn,turn!“Robert is the best page turner Ive had in my entire life.”记叙文主要讲述了为钢琴演奏者做翻页工作的Rob

25、ert Titterton和他的工作情况。记叙文可以使用拉波夫叙事结构进行梳理，同时关注推断理解题等的设置Labovs narrative structureP1:By day,Robert Titterton is a lawyer.In his spare time,he is Marias page turner.评议结局局回回应点点题指向指向进展展评议结局局回回应点点题指向指向进展展Who(P1):Robert Titterton is not a trained musicianWhere(P2):on stage;sit beside the pianistWhen(P1+P2):

26、during the performanceRobert sits beside the pianist and turns the page.To makes sure everything onstage goes right,he has to practice and acquire plenty of skills.When things go wrong,he has to deal with it.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.And like all performances,there are moments

27、when things go wrong.But Robert makes it and becomes the best page turner.None.None.拉波夫叙事拉波夫叙事结构构题目总览题目总览242526细节理解题推理判断题推理判断题27What does Titterton need to practise?A.Counting the pages.B.Recognizing the“nodding”.C.Catching falling objects.D.Performing in his own style.推理判断题Why is Ms Raspopovas husb

28、and“the worse page turner”?A.He has very poor eyesight.B.He ignores the audience.C.He has no interest in music.D.He forgets to do his job.What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A.Read music.B.Play the piano.C.Sing songs.D.Fix the instruments.Which of the following best describes Tit

29、tertons job on stage?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.B篇篇24.What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A.Read music.B.Play the piano.C.Sing songs.D.Fix the instruments.By day,Robert Titterton is a lawyer.In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopov

30、anot as a musician but as her page turner.“Im not a trained musician,but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”instrument7noun 乐器an object used for producing music,such as a pianoperformance8noun 表现，表演when someone performs a play or a piece of music细节理解题（locate:回归原文identif

31、y:辨别select:选择）B篇篇Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns,including back turns for repeat passages.Silent onstage communication is key,and each pianist has their own style of“nodding”to indicate a page turn which they

32、need to practise with their page turner.require9verb 要求to need somethingonstage10noun 在舞台上on the stage in a theatredemanding11adj 要求苛刻的needing a lot of ability,effort,or skill25.Which of the following best describes Tittertons job on stage?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.推理判断题（locate:回归

33、原文identify:辨别select:选择）B篇篇26.What does Titterton need to practise?A.Counting the pages.B.Recognizing the“nodding”.C.Catching falling objects.D.Performing in his own style.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice.Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns,includ

34、ing back turns for repeat passages.Silent onstage communication is key,and each pianist has their own style of“nodding”to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.recognize12verb 识别determined to be successful,rich or powerfulperform13verb 表演in relation to your body rat

35、her than your mind or emotionsrepeat14verb 重复having enough skill or knowledge to do something to a satisfactory standard推理判断题（locate:回归原文identify:辨别select:选择）无声的舞台交流非常关键，每个钢琴家都有自己暗示翻页的“点头”风格，这需要他们与翻页者进行训练。Silent onstage communication is key,and each pianist has their own style of“nodding”to indicate

36、 a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.of“nodding”1 1Silent onstage communication is key2 2each pianist has their own style主系表主系表主主谓宾谓宾介介词词短短语语作后置定作后置定语语to indicate a page turn 动词动词不定式作目的状不定式作目的状语语which they need to practise with their page turner.定定语语从句从句1 13 34 41 11 12 23

37、 34 4andand连接句子and参考参考译文文答案指向句破解答案指向句破解B篇篇My husband is the worst page turner,”she laughed.“Hes absorbed in the music,feeling every note,and I have to say:Turn,turn!Robert is the best page turner Ive had in my entire life.”27.Why is Ms Raspopovas husband“the worse page turner”?A.He has very poor eye

38、sight.B.He ignores the audience.C.He has no interest in music.D.He forgets to do his job.eyesight15noun 视力your ability to seeignore16verb 忽略to deliberately pay no attention to something that you have been told or you know aboutnote17noun 音符a particular musical sound,or a symbol representing this sou

39、nd推理判断题（locate:回归原文identify:辨别select:选择）C篇篇When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America,the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely.Unfortunately,it took the explorers and t

40、he settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources.Millions of waterfowl(水 禽)were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen.Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations,greatly

41、reducing waterfowl habitat.In 1934,with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act(Act),an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory(迁徙的)waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival.Under this Act,all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and o

42、ver must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N.“Ding”Darling,a political cartoonist from Des Moines,lowa,who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey.Hunters willingly pa

43、y the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System a fact that ensures this land will be p

44、rotected and available for all generations to come.Since 1934,better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat.Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.说明文本文

45、讲述了美国鸭票的故事。由于美国移民的大量流入，对于农地和住房的急需大量的水禽栖息地被破坏导致美国水禽骤减，因此美国发行了鸭票。本文属于事物型说明文，在前两段先指出当下存在的问题，再依据时间顺序介绍了美国鸭票的发展过程、作用和影响思维导图思维导图Para 1:With the arrival of explorers and settlers,waterfowls were in great decline.C篇篇说明明对象象分析分析说明明对象象提出背景提出背景America put forward the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act to save the

46、 declining waterfowls.Better than half of a billion dollars have be used to purchase over 500 million acres of habit.in 1934:to stop the destruction of waterfowl and the wetlandsPara 2:the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act法案效果法案效果All waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must purchase a Federal

47、Duck Stamp.98%of stamp dollars go into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund法案内容法案内容one of the most successful conservation programsPara 3题目总览题目总览282930细节理解题词义猜测题推理判断题31What does the underlined word“decimate”mean in the first paragraph?A.Acquire.B.Export.C.Destroy.D.Distribute.What is a direct result

48、 of the Act passed in 1934?A.The stamp price has gone down.B.The migratory birds have flown away.C.The hunters have stopped hunting.D.The government has collected money.主旨大意题Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A The Federal Duck Stamp StoryB.The National Wildlife Refuge System C.

49、The Benefits of Saving WaterfowlD.The History of Migratory Bird Hunting What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A.Loss of wetlands.B.Popularity of water sports.C.Pollution of rivers.D.Arrival of other wild animals.C篇篇.Millions of waterfowl(水 禽)were killed at the hands o

50、f market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen.Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations,greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.handful18noun 一把之量an amount that you can hold in your handambitious19adj 有抱负的determined to be successful,rich and