【黄冈经典】(人教版)高考英语一轮复习:必修4 Unit 3 实用课件(含答案).ppt

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1、Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourPart重点词汇通关1.contentadj.满足的,满意的n.满足,满意;内容,含量vt.使满足【语境检测】单句语法填空(2015四川高考)Andyiscontent_thetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.withHeisnotcontent_(record)thesevoicesbeforetheydisappearwithoutrecord.世纪金榜导学号79060085torecord【写作提升】同义句转换Weshouldneverbesatisfiedwithbookknowledgeonly.Weshoul

2、dnever_bookknowledgeonly.(contentvt.)Weshouldnever_bookknowledgeonly.(contentadj.)contentourselveswithbe/feelcontentwithWeshouldbewillingtolearnfromthosearoundus.Weshould_fromthosearoundus.becontenttolearn【考点必记】(1)becontenttodosth.满足于做某事feel/becontentwith对感到满意/满足(2)contentsb./oneselfwithsth.使某人/自己满足

3、于某事【巧学助记】联想记忆content注意:content作“目录”讲时,总是用复数形式。2.astonishvt.使惊诧【语境检测】单句语法填空(2017江苏高考)Humanbeingswillcontinuetoadapttothechangingclimateinbothordinaryand_(astonish)ways.Wewereastonished_(hear)whathadhappened.astonishingtohear【写作提升】同义句转换Whatastonishedmewasthatshestillrememberedmyname!It_shestillremembe

4、redmyname!astonishedmethatI_shestillrememberedmyname!_,shestillrememberedmyname!wasastonishedthatTomyastonishment【考点必记】(1)beastonishedat/by.因/对某事感到惊讶beastonishedtodo.对做某事感到惊讶beastonishedthat.对感到惊讶(2)astonishmentn.惊讶toonesastonishment令某人惊讶的是(3)astonishingadj.令人惊讶的astonishedadj.感到惊讶的3.convincevt.使确信;使

5、信服【语境检测】单句语法填空(2016江苏高考)StephenFrancisobservedtheneighteen-year-oldShelly-Annatatrackmeetand_(convince)thathehadseenthebeginningsoftruegreatness.wasconvincedHismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim_(see)adoctor.tosee【写作提升】同义句转换Wefirmlybelievethatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillbeagreatsuccess.We_the2

6、022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillbeagreatsuccess.Youllneedtoconvincethemthatheishonest.Youllneedto_.areconvincedthatconvincethemofhishonesty【考点必记】(1)convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事beconvincedofsth.确信;坚信;深信beconvincedthat.确认;坚信;深信convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事(2)convincedadj.坚定不移的;有坚定信仰的convincingadj.令人信服的4.part

7、icularadj.特殊的;特别的;苛求的,挑剔的n.细节;细目【语境检测】单句语法填空(2017全国卷)Formanyolderpeople,_(particular)thoselivingalone,drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence.世纪金榜导学号79060086particularlyTheyoung_particulararewillingtoacceptthisconceptbecauseathearteverychildwantstogrowintoahappy,healthy,contributingadult.in

8、【考点必记】(1)inparticular尤其,特别beparticularabout对挑剔(2)particularlyadv.特殊地,特别地【思维拓展】表示“特别”的副词还有:specially,especially。5.overcomevt.&vi.(overcame,overcome)战胜;克服【语境检测】单句改错/单句语法填空(2017江苏高考)Wereitnotforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercameherdifficulty.()overcame改为overcome(2016天津高考)Theauthorsstory

9、tellsmethatIshouldbeconfidentandpracticehard_(overcome)difficultiesinmylife.toovercome【考点必记】overcomedifficulty/fear战胜困难/恐惧beovercomeby/with被压倒/控制/征服【易混辨析】overcome 多用于多用于战胜战胜抽象的事物抽象的事物conquer常指用武力控制或打常指用武力控制或打败败另一另一方方Part重点短语句式通关6.pickout挑出;辨别出;挑选;使显著;领会【语境检测】写出黑体部分的含义(2017江苏高考)Oneday,inthemusicclass

10、hewasplayingidly(随意地)onthepianoandfounditeasytopickouttunes.()挑选出Althoughhehadnotseenhissisterfortwentyyears,hepickedheroutassoonasshegotofftheplane.()Havingreadthepassagemanytimes,Ifinallypickedoutitsmainidea.()辨别出领会【考点必记】pickoutsb./sth.from.从中挑出/辨别出某人/物pickup拾起;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;接收(节目);身体好转pickyourself

11、up(跌倒后)站起来;振作起来7.cutoff切断;断绝【语境检测】写出黑体部分的含义(2015浙江高考)Wehavecutourselvesofffromourevolutionaryandculturalheritagethelightofthestarsandtherhythmsofdayandnight.()让我们自己远离(2016北京高考)Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.()中断与的联系【考点必记】cutin插嘴;打断(谈话)cutdown砍倒,削减cutup切碎cutout删掉;剪除cutaway砍掉;切掉8.

12、AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.正如维克多雨果曾经说过的,“笑是阳光,能驱赶人脸上的寒意”,直到现在为止没有人能比查理卓别林更好地做到这一点。【语境检测】完成句子_,“Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle.”常言道,良好的开端是成功的一半。世纪金榜导学号79060087Asthesayinggoes_,whenwehaveabiggoal,it

13、helpstobreakitdownintosmallerpieces.众所周知,当我们有大的目标时,把它分成小块会比较有用。_,allofthesesimpletoolscanworktoyouradvantage.正如你所看到的,这些简单的工具能够使你获得优势。AsweallknowAsyoucansee【考点必记】(1)as引导非限制性定语从句,代指整个主句的内容,可放在主句之前、之后或中间,意为“正如,正像”。(2)as引导非限制性定语从句的常见搭配:asweallknow众所周知asweexpect正如我们预料的那样asyoucansee如你所见ashasbeensaidabove如

14、上所述asisoftenthecase这是常有的asthesayinggoes 常言道9.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难。【语境检测】用make的适当形式填空MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.世纪金榜导学号79060088Somepeopletrytoknockmedownonly_memorefierce,moreprotective

15、,moredeterminedtodobetter.makingtomake【考点必记】(1)现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果。(2)不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。【备选要点】directvt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的adv.直接【语境检测】单句语法填空(2017全国卷)ThisproductionofShakespearesRichardwill_(direct)bytheNationalsAssociate_(direct),WangXiaoying.bedirectedDirector【写作提升】同义句转换Hedirectedustorem

16、ainsilentaboutwhatjusthappened.Hedirectedthat_aboutwhatjusthappened.we(should)remainsilentPleaseletmehaveyouraddressassoonasyouaresettled.Pleaseletmehaveyouraddress_.directlyyouaresettled【考点必记】(1)directsb.to.指引某人到某处directsb.todosth.指示/命令某人做某事direct(that)sb.(should)do.指示/命令某人做某事(2)directionn.方向;指导;指挥

17、;(常用复数)说明书(3)directlyadv.直接地,立即conj.一就(常用于引导时间状语从句).课文里的高考根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。CharlieChaplin,borninapoorfamily,showedan1._(astonish)talentasaperformerassoonashecouldwalk.2._(unfortunate),hisastonishingUnfortunatelyfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung,3._(leave)hisfamilyevenworseoff.Butheworkedveryha

18、rd.In4._teens,hecouldactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks,5._noonewasboredwatching.Lateron,Charliewrote,directed,producedandstarredinaseriesoffunnymovies,whichmadepeoplelaughat6._timewhentheyfelt7._(depress),leavinghiswhomadepressedsotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.Hissubtleactingmadeeverythi

19、ngentertaining.Thelittletramp,whowasa8._(home)manwithamoustache,largetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat,wasoneofthemostoutstanding9._(part)hehadeverplayed.OneofhismosthomelesspartsfamousfilmsisTheGoldRush.In1972he10._(give)aspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.wasgiven.话题中的写作假如李华是你的好朋友

20、,请根据下面提示写一篇人物介绍。姓名姓名李李华华职业职业农农民民现现状状生活不太富裕生活不太富裕;满满足于足于现现状状爱爱好好喜喜欢欢唱歌唱歌;克服困克服困难练难练歌歌成成绩绩在当地稍有名气在当地稍有名气;在比在比赛赛中中获获得了成得了成功功1.词数:50个左右;2.尽量使用本单元的知识点;3.可适当增加细节。【参考范文】Asanordinaryfarmer,LiHuaiscontentwithhislife.Helikessingingverymuchandentertainspeoplewithhissongs.Thoughbadlyoff,hehasovercomealotofdifficultiestopractisesinging,makinghimfamousinhishometown.Fortunately,hisconvincingvoicecontributedtohissuccessinasingingcompetition.

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