山东省2022年中考英语外研版一轮复习精练-阶段滚动练(五).docx

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1、时间：60分钟分值：60分说明：本测评兼顾了山东省外研地区都会考查的重要题型，并采取小卷测评模式，总分设置为60分，交替出现不尽相同的重要题型。考点布点全面，即使题型不尽相同，也能起到阶段性测评的效果。一、完形填空(10分)(2021山东聊城东阿二模)Once upon a time, there was a king. He was very rich and had a lot of 1 . But he wasnt happy. He felt sad all the time. It made him 2 . No doctor knew what was wrong with 3 .

2、 One day one of the doctors 4 to him，“After much thought and study, I have found out one way for you to get 5 . You must wear the shirt of a happy man.”So the king sent his men to every part of his land to 6 a happy man. First, they visited some rich men. They asked these people 7 they were happy, a

3、nd each of them answered that they didnt know what real 8 meant.One day, one of the kings 9 met a blacksmith(铁匠)“Are you happy？” asked the kings man.“As happy as the day is long，” answered the blacksmith.“Oh, good！” said the man.“Give me your 10 ”“Why？” said the blacksmith.“I havent got one.”Can you

4、 guess what happened to the king?1A.moneyBluckCheart2A.illBoldCangry3A.themBherChim4A.shoutedBsaidCnodded5A.wealthyBsadCwell6A.findBbuyChold7A.asBifCthat8A.happinessBwealthCdream9A.friendsBmenCbrothers10A.woodBtoolCshirt二、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分；615小题，每小题1分。共20分)A(2021山东菏泽曹县三模改编)With the development of scie

5、nce and technology, our daily life is becoming more colourful and more convenient.Bookless library Can you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of boo

6、ks soon.An underwater hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually an underwater hotel. A company plans to build the hotel in the sea which is about 15 metres below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get there by swimming and diving.A new kind of shirt Hate washing cloth

7、es? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫)Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses which can carry out many of the same tasks as sm

8、artphones. It has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take handsfree photos or videos of anything people are doing.1.The first bookless public library is planned to open in _ASan Antonio, TexasBan underwater hotelCLos AngelesDan American clothing company2The underwater hotel is abou

9、t _ metres below the surface.A1.5B15C150D1，5003If you dont want to wash clothes often, what will you buy according to the passage?AThe Wool & Prince shirt.BIroned clothes.CTraditional clothes.DFormal(正式的) clothes.4What does the underlined word “handsfree” mean in the passage?AYour hands are useless.

10、BYou dont have hands at all.CYou dont need to use your hands.DYou may lose your hands.5What may be the best title for the passage?ANew discoveriesBNew inventionsCNew problemsDNew shirtsB阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。(2021吉林中考)Has your mother or grandmother ever made embroidered(刺绣的) clothes for you? In

11、the past, Chinese people often embroidered on hats, shoes and dresses to show the beauty of nature or the best wishes to others. Some girls would even embroider on a sachet(香囊) as a gift for their lovers.Shu embroidery comes from Sichuan. It is said that Shu embroidery is the oldest kind of embroide

12、ry in China. People began to make it during the Han Dynasty(206 BC220 AD). They sold it to other countries such as ancient Rome.Shu embroidery takes time. It might take as long as a whole day to finish just 10 cm. Embroidery workers need to divide each silk thread(丝线) into more than 10 or even 30 sm

13、aller threads. Each smaller thread is thinner than a human hair.Meng Dezhi, who used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory, has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years. She loves this form of art and wants more people to try it, so she gives lessons in universities. She said, “Although the w

14、ork is hard, Shu embroidery stands for thousands of years of Sichuan culture. It is a symbol of Chinese culture as well.”6In ancient China, people never embroidered on dresses.ARight.BWrong.7Shu embroidery is from Sichuan.ARight.BWrong.8It doesnt take time to finish Shu embroidery.ARight.BWrong.9Men

15、g Dezhi loves Shu embroidery and wants more people to try it.ARight.BWrong.10According to Meng Dezhi, Shu embroidery is a symbol of Chinese culture.ARight.BWrong.C(2021山东德州夏津二模)Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look bac

16、k and wish that we had made better choices. 11._Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. 12._Youll also know what you should do and what you shouldnt do. If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more ac

17、tive lifeYou can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someones face. 13._Find the right friendA friend may make your life happy and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think twice w

18、hen you choose a friend. 14._When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.Never fear failureEverybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. 15._Life is good. We dont have to live in

19、 our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。AYou will know what comes first and what comes last.BWhat can we do to avoid future regrets?CLearn to say “sorry” and dont be angry with others.DW

20、e must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.EGood friends will always bring you better ideas.FWe need to make a plan.三、语法填空(10分)(2021江苏扬州中考改编)Chinese people started to build gardens more than 2，000 years ago. Chinese gardens are a special form of 1._(tradition) Chinese culture and

21、 art. At the entrance to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge stone or wall to screen(挡住) your view. This is to give you a pressedin feeling, in order to later produce unexpected joy 2._(当时) you turn around the hall to see the amazing rock formations(假山) and a big lake. The best 3._(例子) is the

22、Summer Palace. Rock formations play an 4._(重要的) role in the design of a Chinesestyle garden. Without them, a garden could not be considered a Chinesestyle garden. They are as important to a Chinesestyle garden as sculptures are to a Europeanstyle garden. Ge Garden in Yangzhou is famous for 5._(it) F

23、our Seasons Rockeries(假山花园). 6_(garden) in the south are mostly small in size. Chinese garden designers have used the method of “borrowing scenery with a mirror(镜子)” to create a sense of 7._(空间). A mirror is hung opposite a window to take in the outside scenery. A fine example of this is Pian Shi Sh

24、an Fang, a rockery in He Garden, Yangzhou. A big mirror is built into the wall of its west corridor. The whole garden will be 8._(see) in the mirror wherever the visitors are. A pool or a lake in a garden 9._(也) serves this purpose. A pool runs from south to north through the garden of Pian Shi Shan

25、 Fang. East of the rockery, a manmade moon is reflected(倒映) in the 10._(水池)Whatever methods used, every effort is made to achieve the purpose of giving visitors a sense of space in the garden.四、阅读表达(5分)(2021山东聊城莘县模拟)For as long as I can remember, I have loved photos. When I was little, I would spend

26、 hours looking at old family photos. In the fourth grade, my parents gave me a camera to take with on our trip to Washington DC. I took photos of everything that interested me during the trip.Photography(摄影) is more than a hobby for meits my way of life. So why do I take photos?To hold onto memories

27、Photos capture(捕捉) memories. Time goes by quickly, and its not always easy to live in the moment. Taking photos makes me hold onto those moments just a bit longer.To tell a storyPhotos take us to another place and time. I take the camera with me and record my days. Later I show the photos to my frie

28、nds and family as I tell them about my days.To see the world differentlyI look for the special and beautiful moments every day. Nothing is too boring to be beautifulsometimes you just have to look for it.To learn a new skillPhotography is a journey and an art. Although anyone can take photos with th

29、eir phone, there is a difference between taking photos and learning photography. 学习是我生活的一部分。To express(表达) myselfA picture is truly worth(值) a thousand words. What I cant explain in words, I can show through photos. Photos make me be able to show others how I see the world.1将文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。_2回答问题：Wh

30、en did the writer get the first camera?_3将文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。_4从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。I manage to keep those moments just a little longer through photos._5回答问题：How many reasons for taking photos does the writer share with us?_五、书面表达(15分)(2021广东清远连州二模)假如你是李华，你校为了鼓励同学们节约用纸，最近要开展“节约用纸，从我做起”的主题演讲活动。学校邀请你在活动上发言

31、，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1介绍自己；2谈谈自己在日常生活中的做法。作文要求：1不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；2语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone. Let me introduce myself first._参考答案一、15 AACBC610 ABABC二、15 ABACB610 BABAA1115 BACED三、1.traditional2.when3.example4.important5its6.Gardens7.space8.seen9.also10pool四、1.我拍下了

32、旅途中令我感兴趣的一切。2In the fourth grade.3Learning is (a) part of my life.4Taking photos makes me hold onto those moments just a bit longer.55/Five/Five reasons/The writer gives us five reasons for taking photos.五、Good morning, everyone. Let me introduce myself first. My name is Li Hua. I am a student of Cl

33、ass One, Grade Nine of Yucai Middle School. I am outgoing and helpful. I used to be an environmental volunteer. With the coming of the World Environment Day, Id like to share what I do to save paper in my daily life.As we all know, students need paper notebooks, which are one of the worlds most wide

34、ly used consumer materials. To save paper, I always choose the notebooks made of recycled paper. Also, rather than throwing away empty notebooks at the end of a school year, I tear out the unused pages and place them together to create a new notebook. Besides, I prefer to use handkerchiefs instead of paper tissue. This helps to reduce the use of paper. Apart from that, I also think it is quite necessary to make people aware of the importance of saving paper. So I always ask my classmates to send used text books or old magazines to those in need.These are what I do in my life to save paper.