人教版（新课程标准）必修三：Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars Pre-reading&Reading同步测评（无答案）.doc

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1、必修三： Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the starsSection ：Warming up、Pre-reading and Reading【拓展训练】：A级测评：（认真填一填，打基础!）用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There _ a good way to solve the _ problem.（exist）2. Its said that Li Yang who had started Crazy English used domestic_, which showed that he was a _husband. (violent)3. Sm

2、oking is_ to your health and it will do _to your lung. (harm)4. The _ expression on her face suggested she was _ by the _ maths problem. (puzzle)5. Zhao Benshan held a birthday party in a five-star hotel. Everyone _ at the party was _ with a _ for their _. (present)II、用所给短语的正确形式填空 in time prevent (f

3、rom) give birth to be harmful to in ones turn 1. Drinking is good to our heart, but too much drinking _ our health.2. He will be on duty _ tomorrow.3. We cant _ people _ saying what they think.4. We should thank our mother, for she _ us and gave us life.5. He studied so hard that he achieved his goa

4、l _.B级测评：（努力做一做，重运用！）I.单项填空1. His plan is excellent in _, but I dont think it will work in practice.A. theory B. exerciseC. theme D. paper2. The _ cause which led to his business failure was that he relied too much on other people.A. total B. specialC. natural D. fundamental3. The shops and streets

5、are very lively. They already have a New Year _.A. situation B. stateC. atmosphere D. custom4. It is commonly believed that _ programmes and video games really cause people to become more aggressive. A. fierce B. violentC. cruel D. fearful5. The talks between the two delegations are expected to _ ec

6、onomy, business trade and other topics too. A. say B. coverC. talk D. negotiateII.阅读理解 European astronomers have discovered 50 new planets beyond our solar system, including 16 which are a similar size to Earth. This is the largest number of such planets ever announced at one time. The biggest plane

7、t of the new batch（一批） is HD85512b, which is 3.6 times the area of Earth and can be found 36 light-years away in the Vela constellation(船帆座). The findings suggest that more than half of the stars like our sun possess planets, and that many of those worlds are lighter than Saturn(土星). HD85512b is the

8、 only one of new planets, called super-Earths that is located in its star systems habitable zone. Thats the area where scientists believe water could exist, in liquid form, making a planet potentially habitable. Super-Earths are of particular interest to planet-hunters because its thought that they

9、could be even more helpful to the development of life than our own planet. This discovery was made by The High Accuracy Radial Velocity Planet Searcher (HARPS)， which is installed at the European Southern Observatorys La Silla Observatory in Chile. HARPS can sense the slight gravitational wobble(引力摇

10、摆)caused by planets as small as Earth, if they have unbelievably close-in orbits（轨道）. HARPS observations of 376 sunlike stars has led the team to conclude not only that more than half of such stars are surrounded by planets, but also that about 40 percent of them have at least one planet smaller tha

11、n Saturn. One of the team members, Lisa Kaltenegger, of the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy and the Harvard Smithsonian Centre for Astrophysics, said the latest round of findings marked a new age in the search for habitable planets.1. What information can we get from the first paragraph?A. About

12、32 percent planets have a similar size to Earth in solar system.B. 50 new planets is the largest number of such planets ever announced.C.16 planets are the largest number of such planets ever announced at one time.D. 50 new planets beyond solar system have been discovered.2. Which of the following i

13、nformation about the HD85512b is false according to the passage?A. HD85512b is the biggest planet of the new batchdiscovered 50 new planets.B. HD85512b is 3.6 times the mass of Earth.C. HD85512b is located in its star systems habitable zone, whose water exists in gas form.D. HD85512b can be found 36

14、 light-years away in the Vela constellation.3. Why scientists believe that the HD85512b is a a potentially habitable planet?A. Because HD85512b is dubbed super-Earths.B. Because HD85512b is located in its star systems habitable zone where scientists believe water could exist, in liquid form.C. Becau

15、se HD85512b is the biggest planet of the new batch.D. Because HD85512b is 3.6 times the mass of Earth and can be found 36 light-years away.4. What is the conclusion based on HARPS observation?A. More than half of such stars are surrounded by planets.B. About 40 percent of them have over one planet l

16、ess massive than Saturn.C. The latest round of findings marked a new age in the search for habitable planets.D. Both A and B.5. what does the underlined word in paragraph 4 mean?A. suitable for living B. large enough C. hot enough D. cold enoughC级测评：(大胆试一试，测能力！)完成句子，根据汉语意思用上括号中所给的单词完成句子。1. Mary told

17、 me that _ in June. (to) 玛丽告诉我他们计划六月结婚。2. _ that bad weather could cause more natural disasters. (remain) 恶劣的天气仍有可能引起更多的自然灾害。3. We _to the top of the hill in such bad weather.（it）我们发现在如此糟糕的天气爬到山顶是不可能的。4. _on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether the pollution problem can be solved. (continue)未来的几百万年生命是否会继续将取决于污染问题能否被解决。5. This produced a chain reaction, _ for life to develop. (make)这就产生了一种连锁反应，使得生命的发展成为可能。