2023年历年真题考试：英语（一）历年真题汇编（共105题）.docx

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1、2023年历年真题考试：英语（一）历年真题汇编（共105题）1、Paragraph：（单选题）A. What is self-esteem?B. What is self-confidence?C. Self-esteem can be a giftD. Importance of self-esteemE. Self-confidence is developedF. Advice for building self-confidence试题答案：A2、The phrase his new skills” （Line 5, Para. 2） refers to how to （单选题）A.

2、sell candiesB. make caramelsC. run a candy businessD. manufacture chocolate试题答案：B3、Paragraph：（单选题）A. What is self-esteem?B. What is self-confidence?C. Self-esteem can be a giftD. Importance of self-esteemB. He decided to teach them a lesson.C. Therefore, their family was very poor.D. But together,th

3、ey had great strength.E. Then the third had to build an even larger and finer boat.F. He, too, struggled with all of his strength to break it, but still failed.试题答案：B32 At the Getty Center, visitors can enjoy paintings in （单选题）A. hire a guideB. draw picturesC. the natural lightD. make reservationsE.

4、 the glassed walkwaysF. the handrails and waterfall试题答案：C33、填句补文（单选题）A. The oldest son was strong.B. He decided to teach them a lesson.C. Therefore, their family was very poor.D. But together,they had great strength.E. Then the third had to build an even larger and finer boat.F. He, too, struggled w

5、ith all of his strength to break it, but still failed.试题答案：FG. There are not enough specially-designed tools for left-hand. ers.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：A35、Robert Irwin himself constructed （单选题）A. hire a guideB. draw picturesC. the natural lightD. make reservationsE. the glassed walkway

6、sF. the handrails and waterfall试题答案：F36 The man came from a small country far away from Sydney.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：C37 At the Getty Center, visitors can enjoy paintings in （单选题）A. hire a guideB. draw picturesC. the natural lightD. make reservationsE. the glassed walkwaysF the handra

7、ils and waterfall38、填句补文（单选题）A. The oldest son was strong.B. He decided to teach them a lesson.C. Therefore, their family was very poor.D. But together,they had great strength.E. Then the third had to build an even larger and finer boat.F. He, too, struggled with all of his strength to break it, but

8、 still failed.试题答案：E39 Milton decided to make chocolate himself because （单选题）A. he did a lot of experiments on itB. his caramel candy was not popularC. his chocolate-flavored caramels sold wellD. he was tired of selling candies on the streets试题答案：C40、填句补文（单选题）A. The oldest son was strong.B. He decid

9、ed to teach them a lesson.C. Therefore, their family was very poor.D. But together,they had great strength.E. Then the third had to build an even larger and finer boat.F. He, too, struggled with all of his strength to break it, but still failed.试题答案：F41 Go for It! While watching the Olympics the oth

10、er night, 1 came across quite a sight. It was not a world record broken, but a show of determination. The event was swimming and started with only three men on the blocks. For one reason or another, two of them false started, so they were disqualified （取1肖资格）.That left only one to compete. It would

11、have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race against, even though the time on the clock is whats important. I watched the man dive off the block and knew right away that he was not out for gold. His arms were flailing （舌L摆）in an attempt at freestyle. Clearly this man was not a medal competi

12、tor. I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. You could tell he was tired out. But in those few difficult strokes （戈动）,the crowd had changed. No longer were they laughing,but beginning to cheer. Some even bega

13、n to stand and shouted things like, “Come on, you can do it ! ” and Go for it !” He did. When this young man finally finished his race, the crowd went wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have. Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history, this

14、man did his best. Just a short year ago, he had never even swum,let alon raced. His country had been asked to Sydney as a polite gesture. But this man gave his all:he knew that he had no chance,but he competed because of the spirit of the games.1）1 saw a world record being broken while watching the

15、Olympics the other night.（单 选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：B42 The Truth about Left-Handed People About 90% of people in the world today are right-handed. The other 10% are left-handed, including Obama, the President of the US. Every day, left-handed folks quietly face problems. It could be some

16、thing as simple as driving a car or using a can opener. Why are so few of us left-handed? One theory is that handedness （ hand preference） could be a result of genetics. Scientists say that there are two genes （基因）associated with handedness. One is the D gene. It is more frequent in the population a

17、nd promotes （促成）right-hancl preference. The other is the C gene.It has the ability to promote a preference for either hand. When the C gene is present, there is a 50% chance that a person could be right- or left-handed. Another theory has to do with human brains, which are made up of two halves. If

18、the left half is more powerful, then one is most likely right-handed. But with left-handers, it is more complicated. Seventy percent of them are also left-brain dominant （占。匕势的）.The other 30% have right-side dominant brains. During the 18th and 19th centuries, left-handedness was considered a disabi

19、lity. But not all of the myths about left-handers are bad. One myth suggests that they are more creative and smarter than the right-handers. So far scientific research has yet to find any truth to these claims. In fact, a 2013 survey out of New Zealand found that left-handers were the same. Life mig

20、ht be a little more comlicated for left-handers when it comes to cutting to cutting a piece of paper or opening a bottle of wine. However, it seems to be a good sign if you are trying to make it to the White House.1. The right-handers are nine times as many as the left-handers.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC.

21、 Not Given试题答案：A43 Paragraph：（单选题）A. What is self-esteem?B. What is self-confidence?C. Self-esteem can be a giftD. Importance of self-esteemE. Self-confidence is developedF. Advice for building self-confidence试题答案：B44、One morning, when she drove past the flower spot, Mary decided to （单选题）A. turn bac

22、k for the flowersB. bring no flowers with herC. buy some flowers insteadD. head for another flower spot试题答案：A45、填句补文（单选题）A. It is an entire way of life.B. This family was ruled by two large dogs.C. But the English，s relationship with animals is different.D. In fact, they often take pride in their pe

23、ts misbehaviors.E. No wonder animals are so important to the English people.F. When he cannot avoid it, he will generally become nervous.试题答案：F46 Paragraph：（单选题）A. The ServiceB. The GardensC. The BuildingsD. The CollectionE. The PopularityF. The Surroundings试题答案：C47 The New Zealand survey found left

24、-handers differ greatly from right-handers.（单 选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：B48 It s easy for an athlete to perform well when having nobody to race against.（单 选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：B49 There are not enough specially-designed tools for left-hand. ers.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given

25、试题答案：A50、 Left-handers are p. roved to be cleverer.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：B51 The man did his best even if he was aware that he had no chance to win.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：A52、填句补文（单选题）A. It is an entire way of life.B. This family was ruled by two large dogs.C. But the En

26、glish，s relationship with animals is different.D. In fact,they often take pride in their pets misbehaviors.E. No wonder animals are so important to the English people.F. When he cannot avoid it, he will generally become nervous.试题答案：F53 Paragraph：（单选题）A. What is self-esteem?B. What is self-confidenc

27、e?C. Self-esteem can be a giftD. Importance of self-esteemE. Self-confidence is developedF. Advice for building self-confidence试题答案：F54 Paragraph：（单选题）A. What is self-esteem?B. What is self-confidence?C. Self-esteem can be a giftD. Importance of self-esteemE. Self-confidence is developedF. Advice fo

28、r building self-confidence试题答案：A55 You can walk from one building to another through （单选题）A. hire a guideB. draw picturesC. the natural lightD. make reservationsE. the glassed walkwaysF. the handrails and waterfallA. What is self-esteem?B. What is self-confidence?C. Self-esteem can be a giftD. Impor

29、tance of self-esteemE. Self-confidence is developedF. Advice for building self-confidence试题答案：E57、填句补文（单选题）A. The oldest son was strong.B. He decided to teach them a lesson.C. Therefore, their family was very poor.D. But together,they had great strength.E. Then the third had to build an even larger

30、and finer boat.F. He, too, struggled with all of his strength to break it, but still failed.试题答案：D58 Go for It! Whi 1 e watching the Olympics the other night, 1 came across quite a sight. It was not a world record broken,but a show of determination. The event was swimming and started with only three

31、 men on the blocks. For one reason or another, two of them false started, so they were disqualified （取7肖资格）. That left only one to compete. It would have been difficult enough, not having anyone to race against, even though the time on the clock is what，s important. I watched the man dive off the bl

32、ock and knew right away that he was not out for gold. His arms were flailing （舌L摆）in an attempt at freestyle. Clearly this man was not a medal competitor. I listened to the crowd begin to laugh at this poor man who was clearly having a hard time. Finally he made his turn to start back. You could tel

33、l he was tired out. But in those few difficult strokes （戈U动）,the crowd had changed. No longer were they laughing,but beginning to cheer. Some even began to stand and shouted things like, “Come on, you can do it ! ” and Go for it !” He did. When this young man finally finished his race, the crowd wen

34、t wild. You would have thought that he had won the gold, and he should have. Even though he recorded one of the slowest times in Olympic history, this man did his best. Just a short year ago, he had never even swum, let alon raced. His country had been asked to Sydney as a polite gesture. But thisma

35、n gave his all:he knew that he had no chance,but he competed because of the spirit of the games.1）1 saw a world record being broken while watching the Olympics the other night.（单 选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：B59 The phrase “his new skills” （Line 5, Para. 2） refers to how to （单选题）A. sell candie

36、sB. make caramelsC. run a candy businessD. manufacture chocolate试题答案：B60、Self-esteem is about （单选题）A. have low self-esteemB. what we can do by our effortsC. many great abilities to be exposedD. start a conversation with a strangerE. be more visible to our surroundingsF. the feeling of being worth so

37、mething试题答案：F61 Paragraph ：（单选题）A. The ServiceB. The GardensE. Self-confidence is developedF. Advice for building self-confidence试题答案：C4、Robert Irwin himself constructed （单选题）A. hire a guideB. draw picturesC. the natural lightD. make reservationsE. the glassed walkwaysF. the handrails and waterfall试

38、题答案：FG. 填句补文（单选题）A. It is an entire way of life.B. This family was ruled by two large dogs.C. But the English，s relationship with animals is different.D. In fact,they often take pride in their pets misbehaviors.E. No wonder animals are so important to the English people.F. When he cannot avoid it, h

39、e will generally become nervous.试题答案：C6、Right-handers live longer than left-handers.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：CC. The BuildingsD. The CollectionE. The PopularityF. The Surroundings试题答案：B62 YVhen the man finally finished his race, the crowd became angry with him.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not

40、Given试题答案：B63、填句补文（单选题）A. The oldest son was strong.B. He decided to teach them a lesson.C. Therefore, their family was very poor.D. But together,they had great strength.E. Then the third had to build an even larger and finer boat.F He, too, struggled with all of his strength to break it, but still

41、failed.试题答案：AF. The crowd laughed at the man from beginning to end.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：B65 Men are more likely to be left-handed than women.（单选题）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given试题答案：C66 To get out of our hiding we need to （单选题）A. have low self-esteemB. what we can do by our effortsC. man

42、y great abilities to be exposedI）, start a conversation with a strangerE. be more visible to our surroundingsF the feeling of being worth something试题答案：E67 In the family room, children can （单选题）A. hire a guideB. draw picturesC. the natural lightD. make reservationsE. the glassed walkwaysF. the handr

43、ails and waterfall试题答案：B68、填句补文（单选题）A. The oldest son was strong.B. He decided to teach them a lesson.C. Therefore, their family was very poor.D. But together, they had great strength.E. Then the third had to build an even larger and finer boat.F. He, too,struggled with all of his strength to break

44、it,but still failed.试题答案：E69 Visitors to the Getty Center do not need to （单选题）A. hire a guideB. draw picturesC. the natural lightD. make reservationsE. the glassed walkwaysF the handrails and waterfall试题答案：D70 Self-esteem is about （单选题）A. have low self-esteemB. what we can do by our effortsC. many g

45、reat abilities to be exposedD. start a conversation with a strangerE. be more visible to our surroundingsF the feeling of being worth something试题答案：F71s What can be learned from this text?（单选题）A. Fresh milk is beneficial to people，s health.B. A town was named after Milton Hershey.C. Chocolate became

46、 popular in the 1900s in the US.D. Few people in the US have heard of Hershey chocolate.试题答案：B72、填句补文（单选题）A. It is an entire way of life.B. This family was ruled by two large dogs.C. But the English，s relationship with animals is different.D. In fact,they often take pride in their pets misbehaviors.

47、E. No wonder animals are so important to the English people.F. When he cannot avoid it, he will generally become nervous.试题答案：A73 Paragraph：（单选题）A. The ServiceB. The GardensC. The BuildingsD. The CollectionE. The PopularityF. The Surroundings试题答案：B74 A man with high self-esteem is more likely to （单选题）A. have low self-esteemB. what we can do by our effortsC. many great abilities to be exposedD. start a conversation with a strangerE. be more visible t